Frost Dates for Altus, OK 73521

Last spring frost April 5 · First fall frost November 3 · 212 frost-free days · USDA Zone 7b

ZIP 73521 has about 20,200 people.

Long season: 212 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 26–April 14 (19 days). Fall frost risk spans October 14–November 21 (38 days).

Frost probability for 73521

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)April 14April 5March 26
Fall (first frost)October 14November 3November 21

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at ALTUS IRIG RSCH STN (5.3 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 212-day season in Altus

In Altus (212 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 1Apr 19–Apr 26170fits: 80 days to maturity, 170 available after Apr 19.Jul 4
PepperFeb 22Apr 19–Apr 26170fits: 75 days to maturity, 170 available after Apr 19.Jul 9
LettuceFeb 8Mar 8–Mar 15247two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 12
Carrots—Mar 15–Mar 22254fits: 70 days to maturity, 254 available after Mar 15.Sep 1
CucumberMar 15Apr 19–Apr 26184two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 7
Beans—Apr 12–Apr 26198two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 14; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 14
Peas—Feb 8–Apr 19275fits: 65 days to maturity, 275 available after Feb 8.Aug 23
ZucchiniMar 22Apr 19–Apr 26184two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 12
OnionJan 11Mar 8–Mar 22247fits: 100 days to maturity, 247 available after Mar 8.—
Spinach—Feb 8–Mar 29289two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 1; both mature before Nov 24.Oct 1
KaleJan 25Mar 8–Mar 22261two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 16; both mature before Nov 24.Sep 16
BroccoliFeb 8Mar 8–Mar 22247fits: 80 days to maturity, 247 available after Mar 8.Aug 8
CabbageFeb 8Mar 8–Mar 22261fits: 70 days to maturity, 261 available after Mar 8.Sep 1
Radish—Feb 8–May 3275two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 2; both mature before Nov 10.Oct 2
Beets—Feb 8–May 3275two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 2
Potatoes—Mar 22–Mar 29233fits: 90 days to maturity, 233 available after Mar 22.—
Garlic—Nov 3317overwinter: Plant Nov 3 to Nov 24; harvest the following summer.Nov 24
Strawberry—Mar 1–Apr 26268perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 1; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornMar 8Apr 12–Apr 19184fits: 75 days to maturity, 184 available after Apr 12.Jul 16
PumpkinMar 22Apr 19–Apr 19177fits: 100 days to maturity, 177 available after Apr 19.Jun 21
CauliflowerFeb 22Mar 29–Apr 12226fits: 75 days to maturity, 226 available after Mar 29.Aug 13
Swiss ChardFeb 8Mar 22–Mar 22233two-plantings: Plant Mar 22 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 2
Arugula—Feb 8–May 3289two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 1; both mature before Nov 24.Oct 1
Brussel SproutsFeb 8Mar 8–Mar 22261fits: 100 days to maturity, 261 available after Mar 8.Aug 2
Butternut SquashMar 22Apr 19–Apr 26177fits: 100 days to maturity, 177 available after Apr 19.Jun 21
EggplantFeb 15Apr 19–Apr 26170fits: 70 days to maturity, 170 available after Apr 19.Jul 14
OkraMar 8Apr 12–Apr 19191two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 12
BasilMar 1Apr 26–Apr 26177two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 7
Cilantro—Mar 8–Mar 29247two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 7
ParsleyJan 25Apr 12–Apr 19212fits: 70 days to maturity, 212 available after Apr 12.Aug 18
CeleryJan 25Apr 12–Apr 26212fits: 120 days to maturity, 212 available after Apr 12.Jun 29
ScallionsJan 25Mar 8–Mar 22261two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 11; both mature before Nov 24.Sep 11
Turnip—Mar 8–Mar 22261two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 24.Sep 21
Kohlrabi—Feb 22–Mar 8275two-plantings: Plant Feb 22 and again by Sep 16; both mature before Nov 24.Sep 16
Bok ChoyMar 8Mar 29–Apr 5226two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 12
CollardsJan 25Mar 8–Mar 22261two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 11; both mature before Nov 24.Sep 11
CantaloupeMar 22Apr 19–Apr 26170fits: 85 days to maturity, 170 available after Apr 19.Jun 29
ChivesJan 11Apr 12–Apr 19226fits: 90 days to maturity, 226 available after Apr 12.—
Dill—Feb 8–May 3275two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 2
OreganoJan 25Apr 12–Apr 19226fits: 80 days to maturity, 226 available after Apr 12.—
RosemaryJan 11Apr 12–Apr 19212fits: 80 days to maturity, 212 available after Apr 12.—
SageFeb 8Apr 12–Apr 19226fits: 75 days to maturity, 226 available after Apr 12.—
ThymeJan 25Apr 12–Apr 19226fits: 90 days to maturity, 226 available after Apr 12.—
CalendulaFeb 22Mar 22–Apr 5233two-plantings: Plant Mar 22 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 7
CosmosMar 8Apr 5–Apr 19198two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 7
LavenderJan 11Apr 5–Apr 19233fits: 90 days to maturity, 233 available after Apr 5.—
MarigoldsFeb 22Apr 5–Apr 12198two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 17
MelonsMar 22Apr 19–Apr 26170fits: 85 days to maturity, 170 available after Apr 19.Jun 29
Mint—Apr 5–Apr 19233fits: 90 days to maturity, 233 available after Apr 5.—
NasturtiumsMar 8Apr 5–Apr 12198two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 12
Pole Beans—Apr 12–Apr 26191fits: 65 days to maturity, 191 available after Apr 12.Aug 2
Spaghetti SquashMar 22Apr 19–Apr 26177fits: 90 days to maturity, 177 available after Apr 19.Jul 1
Sunflowers—Apr 5–Apr 19198fits: 70 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 5.Jul 28
TomatillosFeb 8Apr 12–Apr 19177fits: 75 days to maturity, 177 available after Apr 12.Jul 9
WatermelonMar 22Apr 12–Apr 19177fits: 80 days to maturity, 177 available after Apr 12.Jul 4
Yellow SquashMar 22Apr 19–Apr 26184two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 12
ZinniasMar 8Apr 5–Apr 19198two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 7

Month by month in Altus

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Chives (Jan 11), Lavender (Jan 11), Onion (Jan 11), Rosemary (Jan 11), Celery (Jan 25), Collards (Jan 25), +5 more.
FebruaryStart indoors: Broccoli (Feb 8), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 8), Cabbage (Feb 8), Lettuce (Feb 8), Sage (Feb 8), Swiss Chard (Feb 8), +6 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 8), Beets (Feb 8), Dill (Feb 8), Peas (Feb 8), Radish (Feb 8), Spinach (Feb 8), +1 more.
MarchStart indoors: Basil (Mar 1), Tomato (Mar 1), Bok Choy (Mar 8), Corn (Mar 8), Cosmos (Mar 8), Nasturtiums (Mar 8), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Mar 8), Turnip (Mar 8), Carrots (Mar 15), Potatoes (Mar 22). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 8), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 8), Cabbage (Mar 8), Collards (Mar 8), Kale (Mar 8), Lettuce (Mar 8), +6 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 1).
AprilDirect sow from: Sunflowers (Apr 5), Beans (Apr 12), Pole Beans (Apr 12). Transplant from: Cosmos (Apr 5), Lavender (Apr 5), Marigolds (Apr 5), Mint (Apr 5), Nasturtiums (Apr 5), Zinnias (Apr 5), +23 more. Last frost around April 5.
MayFrost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini.
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 21), Pumpkin (Jun 21), Cantaloupe (Jun 29), Celery (Jun 29), Melons (Jun 29).
JulyLast sowing dates: Spaghetti Squash (Jul 1), Tomato (Jul 4), Watermelon (Jul 4), Pepper (Jul 9), Tomatillos (Jul 9), Eggplant (Jul 14), +2 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Brussel Sprouts (Aug 2), Pole Beans (Aug 2), Basil (Aug 7), Cosmos (Aug 7), Cucumber (Aug 7), Zinnias (Aug 7), +10 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Cabbage (Sep 1), Carrots (Sep 1), Beets (Sep 2), Dill (Sep 2), Swiss Chard (Sep 2), Calendula (Sep 7), +8 more.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Arugula (Oct 1), Spinach (Oct 1), Radish (Oct 2).
NovemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Nov 3). First frost around November 3. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 24).
DecemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Altus, OK (ZIP 73521)?

The median last spring frost date for Altus, OK (ZIP code 73521) is around April 5. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 26; one in ten it runs past April 14.

What is the first fall frost date in Altus, OK?

The median first fall frost date for Altus, OK is around November 3. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 14 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Altus, OK?

The frost-free growing season in Altus is about 212 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Altus (212 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Altus, OK?

Altus, OK is in USDA hardiness zone 7b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Altus, OK?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 1 and plant out Apr 19 in Altus. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Altus?

Two: plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 10.

When do I plant garlic in Altus?

Nov 3 to Nov 24; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Altus?

Yes: plant out Apr 19 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jul 4 for a fall crop.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Vernon (ZIP 76384) has 225 frost-free days, 13 more than Altus (ZIP 73521). See Vernon ZIP 76384 frost dates

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