Frost Dates for Brawley, CA 92227

Last spring frost January 24 · First fall frost January 10 · 351 frost-free days · USDA Zone 10a

ZIP 92227 has about 28,300 people.

Very long season: 351 frost-free days.

Frost probability for 92227

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)February 16January 24—
Fall (first frost)November 27January 10—

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at BRAWLEY 2 SW (21.2 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 351-day season in Brawley

In Brawley (351 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoDec 20Feb 7–Feb 14309fits: 80 days to maturity, 309 available after Feb 7.Sep 10
PepperDec 13Feb 7–Feb 14309fits: 75 days to maturity, 309 available after Feb 7.Sep 15
LettuceNov 29Dec 27–Jan 3386two-plantings: Plant Dec 27 and again by Nov 19; both mature before Jan 17.Nov 19
Carrots—Jan 3–Jan 10393fits: 70 days to maturity, 393 available after Jan 3.Nov 8
CucumberJan 3Feb 7–Feb 14323two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Oct 14; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 14
Beans—Jan 31–Feb 14337two-plantings: Plant Jan 31 and again by Oct 21; both mature before Jan 3.Oct 21
Peas—Nov 29–Feb 7414fits: 65 days to maturity, 414 available after Nov 29.Oct 30
ZucchiniJan 10Feb 7–Feb 14323two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Oct 19; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 19
OnionNov 1Dec 27–Jan 10386fits: 100 days to maturity, 386 available after Dec 27.—
Spinach—Nov 29–Jan 17428two-plantings: Plant Nov 29 and again by Dec 8; both mature before Jan 31.Dec 8
KaleNov 15Dec 27–Jan 10400two-plantings: Plant Dec 27 and again by Nov 23; both mature before Jan 31.Nov 23
BroccoliNov 29Dec 27–Jan 10386fits: 80 days to maturity, 386 available after Dec 27.Oct 15
CabbageNov 29Dec 27–Jan 10400fits: 70 days to maturity, 400 available after Dec 27.Nov 8
Radish—Nov 29–Feb 21414two-plantings: Plant Nov 29 and again by Dec 9; both mature before Jan 17.Dec 9
Beets—Nov 29–Feb 21414two-plantings: Plant Nov 29 and again by Nov 9; both mature before Jan 17.Nov 9
Potatoes—Jan 10–Jan 17372fits: 90 days to maturity, 372 available after Jan 10.—
Garlic—Jan 10456overwinter: Plant Jan 10 to Jan 31; harvest the following summer.Jan 31
Strawberry—Dec 20–Feb 14407perennial: A perennial: plant Dec 20; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornDec 27Jan 31–Feb 7323fits: 75 days to maturity, 323 available after Jan 31.Sep 22
PumpkinJan 10Feb 7–Feb 7316fits: 100 days to maturity, 316 available after Feb 7.Aug 28
CauliflowerDec 13Jan 17–Jan 31365fits: 75 days to maturity, 365 available after Jan 17.Oct 20
Swiss ChardNov 29Jan 10–Jan 10372two-plantings: Plant Jan 10 and again by Nov 9; both mature before Jan 17.Nov 9
Arugula—Nov 29–Feb 21428two-plantings: Plant Nov 29 and again by Dec 8; both mature before Jan 31.Dec 8
Brussel SproutsNov 29Dec 27–Jan 10400fits: 100 days to maturity, 400 available after Dec 27.Oct 9
Butternut SquashJan 10Feb 7–Feb 14316fits: 100 days to maturity, 316 available after Feb 7.Aug 28
EggplantDec 6Feb 7–Feb 14309fits: 70 days to maturity, 309 available after Feb 7.Sep 20
OkraDec 27Jan 31–Feb 7330two-plantings: Plant Jan 31 and again by Oct 19; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 19
BasilDec 20Feb 14–Feb 14316two-plantings: Plant Feb 14 and again by Oct 14; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 14
Cilantro—Dec 27–Jan 17386two-plantings: Plant Dec 27 and again by Nov 14; both mature before Jan 17.Nov 14
ParsleyNov 15Jan 31–Feb 7351fits: 70 days to maturity, 351 available after Jan 31.Oct 25
CeleryNov 15Jan 31–Feb 14351fits: 120 days to maturity, 351 available after Jan 31.Sep 5
ScallionsNov 15Dec 27–Jan 10400two-plantings: Plant Dec 27 and again by Nov 18; both mature before Jan 31.Nov 18
Turnip—Dec 27–Jan 10400two-plantings: Plant Dec 27 and again by Nov 28; both mature before Jan 31.Nov 28
Kohlrabi—Dec 13–Dec 27414two-plantings: Plant Dec 13 and again by Nov 23; both mature before Jan 31.Nov 23
Bok ChoyDec 27Jan 17–Jan 24365two-plantings: Plant Jan 17 and again by Nov 19; both mature before Jan 17.Nov 19
CollardsNov 15Dec 27–Jan 10400two-plantings: Plant Dec 27 and again by Nov 18; both mature before Jan 31.Nov 18
CantaloupeJan 10Feb 7–Feb 14309fits: 85 days to maturity, 309 available after Feb 7.Sep 5
ChivesNov 1Jan 31–Feb 7365fits: 90 days to maturity, 365 available after Jan 31.—
Dill—Nov 29–Feb 21414two-plantings: Plant Nov 29 and again by Nov 9; both mature before Jan 17.Nov 9
OreganoNov 15Jan 31–Feb 7365fits: 80 days to maturity, 365 available after Jan 31.—
RosemaryNov 1Jan 31–Feb 7351fits: 80 days to maturity, 351 available after Jan 31.—
SageNov 29Jan 31–Feb 7365fits: 75 days to maturity, 365 available after Jan 31.—
ThymeNov 15Jan 31–Feb 7365fits: 90 days to maturity, 365 available after Jan 31.—
CalendulaDec 13Jan 10–Jan 24372two-plantings: Plant Jan 10 and again by Nov 14; both mature before Jan 17.Nov 14
CosmosDec 27Jan 24–Feb 7337two-plantings: Plant Jan 24 and again by Oct 14; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 14
LavenderNov 1Jan 24–Feb 7372fits: 90 days to maturity, 372 available after Jan 24.—
MarigoldsDec 13Jan 24–Jan 31337two-plantings: Plant Jan 24 and again by Oct 24; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 24
MelonsJan 10Feb 7–Feb 14309fits: 85 days to maturity, 309 available after Feb 7.Sep 5
Mint—Jan 24–Feb 7372fits: 90 days to maturity, 372 available after Jan 24.—
NasturtiumsDec 27Jan 24–Jan 31337two-plantings: Plant Jan 24 and again by Oct 19; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 19
Pole Beans—Jan 31–Feb 14330fits: 65 days to maturity, 330 available after Jan 31.Oct 9
Spaghetti SquashJan 10Feb 7–Feb 14316fits: 90 days to maturity, 316 available after Feb 7.Sep 7
Sunflowers—Jan 24–Feb 7337fits: 70 days to maturity, 337 available after Jan 24.Oct 4
TomatillosNov 29Jan 31–Feb 7316fits: 75 days to maturity, 316 available after Jan 31.Sep 15
WatermelonJan 10Jan 31–Feb 7316fits: 80 days to maturity, 316 available after Jan 31.Sep 10
Yellow SquashJan 10Feb 7–Feb 14323two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Oct 19; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 19
ZinniasDec 27Jan 24–Feb 7337two-plantings: Plant Jan 24 and again by Oct 14; both mature before Dec 27.Oct 14

Month by month in Brawley

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Cucumber (Jan 3), Butternut Squash (Jan 10), Cantaloupe (Jan 10), Melons (Jan 10), Pumpkin (Jan 10), Spaghetti Squash (Jan 10), +3 more. Direct sow from: Carrots (Jan 3), Garlic (Jan 10), Potatoes (Jan 10), Sunflowers (Jan 24), Beans (Jan 31), Pole Beans (Jan 31). Transplant from: Calendula (Jan 10), Swiss Chard (Jan 10), Bok Choy (Jan 17), Cauliflower (Jan 17), Cosmos (Jan 24), Lavender (Jan 24), +15 more. Last frost around January 24. First frost around January 10. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Jan 31).
FebruaryTransplant from: Butternut Squash (Feb 7), Cantaloupe (Feb 7), Cucumber (Feb 7), Eggplant (Feb 7), Melons (Feb 7), Pepper (Feb 7), +6 more.
MarchTransplant warm-season crops outdoors. Sow beans, cucumbers, and squash.
AprilMain warm-season planting window. Direct sow melons and sweet corn.
MaySuccession plant lettuce. Keep beds irrigated as temperatures climb.
JuneMonitor for heat stress. Harvest zucchini and cucumbers frequently.
JulyHarvest regularly to encourage continued production. Watch for pests.
AugustLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Aug 28), Pumpkin (Aug 28).
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Cantaloupe (Sep 5), Celery (Sep 5), Melons (Sep 5), Spaghetti Squash (Sep 7), Tomato (Sep 10), Watermelon (Sep 10), +4 more.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Oct 4), Brussel Sprouts (Oct 9), Pole Beans (Oct 9), Basil (Oct 14), Cosmos (Oct 14), Cucumber (Oct 14), +11 more.
NovemberStart indoors: Chives (Nov 1), Lavender (Nov 1), Onion (Nov 1), Rosemary (Nov 1), Celery (Nov 15), Collards (Nov 15), +12 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Nov 29), Beets (Nov 29), Dill (Nov 29), Peas (Nov 29), Radish (Nov 29), Spinach (Nov 29). Last sowing dates: Cabbage (Nov 8), Carrots (Nov 8), Beets (Nov 9), Dill (Nov 9), Swiss Chard (Nov 9), Calendula (Nov 14), +8 more.
DecemberStart indoors: Eggplant (Dec 6), Calendula (Dec 13), Cauliflower (Dec 13), Marigolds (Dec 13), Pepper (Dec 13), Basil (Dec 20), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Dec 13), Cilantro (Dec 27), Turnip (Dec 27). Transplant from: Broccoli (Dec 27), Brussel Sprouts (Dec 27), Cabbage (Dec 27), Collards (Dec 27), Kale (Dec 27), Lettuce (Dec 27), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Dec 20). Last sowing dates: Arugula (Dec 8), Spinach (Dec 8), Radish (Dec 9).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Brawley, CA (ZIP 92227)?

The median last spring frost date for Brawley, CA (ZIP code 92227) is around January 24. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.

What is the first fall frost date in Brawley, CA?

The median first fall frost date for Brawley, CA is around January 10. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around November 27 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Brawley, CA?

The frost-free growing season in Brawley is about 351 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Brawley (351 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Brawley, CA?

Brawley, CA is in USDA hardiness zone 10a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Brawley, CA?

Start tomatoes indoors Dec 20 and plant out Feb 7 in Brawley. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Brawley?

Two: plant Dec 27 and again by Nov 19; both mature before Jan 17.

When do I plant garlic in Brawley?

Jan 10 to Jan 31; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Brawley?

Yes: plant out Feb 7 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Sep 10 for a fall crop.

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