Frost Dates for Canby, OR 97013
Last spring frost April 5 · First fall frost November 8 · 217 frost-free days · USDA Zone 8b
ZIP 97013 has about 24,300 people.
Long season: 217 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 13–April 29 (47 days). Fall frost risk spans October 21–November 25 (35 days).
Frost probability for 97013
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | April 29 | April 5 | March 13 |
| Fall (first frost) | October 21 | November 8 | November 25 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at SILVERTON (24.9 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Which crops fit a 217-day season in Canby
In Canby (217 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out / sow | Days you have | Verdict | Last sow date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Mar 1 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 175 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 19. | Jul 9 |
| Pepper | Feb 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 175 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 19. | Jul 14 |
| Lettuce | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 15 | 252 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 15. | Sep 17 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 15–Mar 22 | 259 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 259 available after Mar 15. | Sep 6 |
| Cucumber | Mar 15 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 189 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 12 |
| Beans | — | Apr 12–Apr 26 | 203 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Nov 1. | Aug 19 |
| Peas | — | Feb 8–Apr 19 | 280 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 280 available after Feb 8. | Aug 28 |
| Zucchini | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 189 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 17 |
| Onion | Jan 11 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 252 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 252 available after Mar 8. | — |
| Spinach | — | Feb 8–Mar 29 | 294 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 6; both mature before Nov 29. | Oct 6 |
| Kale | Jan 25 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 266 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 29. | Sep 21 |
| Broccoli | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 252 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 252 available after Mar 8. | Aug 13 |
| Cabbage | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 266 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 266 available after Mar 8. | Sep 6 |
| Radish | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 280 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 7; both mature before Nov 15. | Oct 7 |
| Beets | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 280 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 15. | Sep 7 |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 22–Mar 29 | 238 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 238 available after Mar 22. | — |
| Garlic | — | Nov 8 | 322 | overwinter: Plant Nov 8 to Nov 29; harvest the following summer. | Nov 29 |
| Strawberry | — | Mar 1–Apr 26 | 273 | perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 1; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years. | — |
| Corn | Mar 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 189 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 12. | Jul 21 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 19 | 182 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 19. | Jun 26 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 22 | Mar 29–Apr 12 | 231 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 231 available after Mar 29. | Aug 18 |
| Swiss Chard | Feb 8 | Mar 22–Mar 22 | 238 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 22 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 15. | Sep 7 |
| Arugula | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 294 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 6; both mature before Nov 29. | Oct 6 |
| Brussel Sprouts | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 266 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 266 available after Mar 8. | Aug 7 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 182 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 19. | Jun 26 |
| Eggplant | Feb 15 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 175 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 19. | Jul 19 |
| Okra | Mar 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 196 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 17 |
| Basil | Mar 1 | Apr 26–Apr 26 | 182 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 12 |
| Cilantro | — | Mar 8–Mar 29 | 252 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 15. | Sep 12 |
| Parsley | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 217 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 217 available after Apr 12. | Aug 23 |
| Celery | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 26 | 217 | fits: 120 days to maturity, 217 available after Apr 12. | Jul 4 |
| Scallions | Jan 25 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 266 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 16; both mature before Nov 29. | Sep 16 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 266 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 26; both mature before Nov 29. | Sep 26 |
| Kohlrabi | — | Feb 22–Mar 8 | 280 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 22 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 29. | Sep 21 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 8 | Mar 29–Apr 5 | 231 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 15. | Sep 17 |
| Collards | Jan 25 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 266 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 16; both mature before Nov 29. | Sep 16 |
| Cantaloupe | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 175 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 19. | Jul 4 |
| Chives | Jan 11 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 231 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 231 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Dill | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 280 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 15. | Sep 7 |
| Oregano | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 231 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 231 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Rosemary | Jan 11 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 217 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 217 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Sage | Feb 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 231 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 231 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Thyme | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 231 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 231 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Calendula | Feb 22 | Mar 22–Apr 5 | 238 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 22 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 15. | Sep 12 |
| Cosmos | Mar 8 | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 203 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 12 |
| Lavender | Jan 11 | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 238 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 238 available after Apr 5. | — |
| Marigolds | Feb 22 | Apr 5–Apr 12 | 203 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 22; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 22 |
| Melons | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 175 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 19. | Jul 4 |
| Mint | — | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 238 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 238 available after Apr 5. | — |
| Nasturtiums | Mar 8 | Apr 5–Apr 12 | 203 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 17 |
| Pole Beans | — | Apr 12–Apr 26 | 196 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 196 available after Apr 12. | Aug 7 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 182 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 19. | Jul 6 |
| Sunflowers | — | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 203 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 203 available after Apr 5. | Aug 2 |
| Tomatillos | Feb 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 182 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 12. | Jul 14 |
| Watermelon | Mar 22 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 182 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 12. | Jul 9 |
| Yellow Squash | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 189 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 17 |
| Zinnias | Mar 8 | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 203 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 25. | Aug 12 |
Month by month in Canby
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Start indoors: Chives (Jan 11), Lavender (Jan 11), Onion (Jan 11), Rosemary (Jan 11), Celery (Jan 25), Collards (Jan 25), +5 more. |
| February | Start indoors: Broccoli (Feb 8), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 8), Cabbage (Feb 8), Lettuce (Feb 8), Sage (Feb 8), Swiss Chard (Feb 8), +6 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 8), Beets (Feb 8), Dill (Feb 8), Peas (Feb 8), Radish (Feb 8), Spinach (Feb 8), +1 more. |
| March | Start indoors: Basil (Mar 1), Tomato (Mar 1), Bok Choy (Mar 8), Corn (Mar 8), Cosmos (Mar 8), Nasturtiums (Mar 8), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Mar 8), Turnip (Mar 8), Carrots (Mar 15), Potatoes (Mar 22). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 8), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 8), Cabbage (Mar 8), Collards (Mar 8), Kale (Mar 8), Lettuce (Mar 8), +6 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 1). |
| April | Direct sow from: Sunflowers (Apr 5), Beans (Apr 12), Pole Beans (Apr 12). Transplant from: Cosmos (Apr 5), Lavender (Apr 5), Marigolds (Apr 5), Mint (Apr 5), Nasturtiums (Apr 5), Zinnias (Apr 5), +23 more. Last frost around April 5. |
| May | Frost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini. |
| June | Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 26), Pumpkin (Jun 26). |
| July | Last sowing dates: Cantaloupe (Jul 4), Celery (Jul 4), Melons (Jul 4), Spaghetti Squash (Jul 6), Tomato (Jul 9), Watermelon (Jul 9), +4 more. |
| August | Last sowing dates: Sunflowers (Aug 2), Brussel Sprouts (Aug 7), Pole Beans (Aug 7), Basil (Aug 12), Cosmos (Aug 12), Cucumber (Aug 12), +11 more. |
| September | Last sowing dates: Cabbage (Sep 6), Carrots (Sep 6), Beets (Sep 7), Dill (Sep 7), Swiss Chard (Sep 7), Calendula (Sep 12), +8 more. |
| October | Last sowing dates: Arugula (Oct 6), Spinach (Oct 6), Radish (Oct 7). |
| November | Direct sow from: Garlic (Nov 8). First frost around November 8. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 29). |
| December | Harvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Canby, OR (ZIP 97013)?
The median last spring frost date for Canby, OR (ZIP code 97013) is around April 5. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 13; one in ten it runs past April 29.
What is the first fall frost date in Canby, OR?
The median first fall frost date for Canby, OR is around November 8. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 21 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.
How long is the growing season in Canby, OR?
The frost-free growing season in Canby is about 217 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Canby (217 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
What USDA hardiness zone is Canby, OR?
Canby, OR is in USDA hardiness zone 8b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Canby, OR?
Start tomatoes indoors Mar 1 and plant out Apr 19 in Canby. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.
How many plantings of lettuce fit in Canby?
Two: plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 15.
When do I plant garlic in Canby?
Nov 8 to Nov 29; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.
Can I get two tomato crops in Canby?
Yes: plant out Apr 19 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jul 9 for a fall crop.
Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?
West Linn (ZIP 97068) has 237 frost-free days, 20 more than Canby (ZIP 97013). See West Linn ZIP 97068 frost dates
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