Frost Dates for Canton, TX 75103
Last spring frost March 19 · First fall frost November 14 · 240 frost-free days · USDA Zone 8b
ZIP 75103 has about 16,800 people.
Very long season: 240 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 1–April 7 (37 days). Fall frost risk spans October 27–December 5 (39 days).
Frost probability for 75103
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | April 7 | March 19 | March 1 |
| Fall (first frost) | October 27 | November 14 | December 5 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at ATHENS (39.1 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Which crops fit a 240-day season in Canton
In Canton (240 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out / sow | Days you have | Verdict | Last sow date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Feb 12 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 198 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 2. | Jul 15 |
| Pepper | Feb 5 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 198 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 2. | Jul 20 |
| Lettuce | Jan 22 | Feb 19–Feb 26 | 275 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 19 and again by Sep 23; both mature before Nov 21. | Sep 23 |
| Carrots | — | Feb 26–Mar 5 | 282 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 282 available after Feb 26. | Sep 12 |
| Cucumber | Feb 26 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 212 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 2 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 18 |
| Beans | — | Mar 26–Apr 9 | 226 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 26 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Nov 7. | Aug 25 |
| Peas | — | Jan 22–Apr 2 | 303 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 303 available after Jan 22. | Sep 3 |
| Zucchini | Mar 5 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 212 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 2 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 23 |
| Onion | Dec 25 | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 275 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 275 available after Feb 19. | — |
| Spinach | — | Jan 22–Mar 12 | 317 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 22 and again by Oct 12; both mature before Dec 5. | Oct 12 |
| Kale | Jan 8 | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 289 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 19 and again by Sep 27; both mature before Dec 5. | Sep 27 |
| Broccoli | Jan 22 | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 275 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 275 available after Feb 19. | Aug 19 |
| Cabbage | Jan 22 | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 289 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 289 available after Feb 19. | Sep 12 |
| Radish | — | Jan 22–Apr 16 | 303 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 22 and again by Oct 13; both mature before Nov 21. | Oct 13 |
| Beets | — | Jan 22–Apr 16 | 303 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 22 and again by Sep 13; both mature before Nov 21. | Sep 13 |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 5–Mar 12 | 261 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 261 available after Mar 5. | — |
| Garlic | — | Nov 14 | 345 | overwinter: Plant Nov 14 to Dec 5; harvest the following summer. | Dec 5 |
| Strawberry | — | Feb 12–Apr 9 | 296 | perennial: A perennial: plant Feb 12; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years. | — |
| Corn | Feb 19 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 212 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 212 available after Mar 26. | Jul 27 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 5 | Apr 2–Apr 2 | 205 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 205 available after Apr 2. | Jul 2 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 5 | Mar 12–Mar 26 | 254 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 254 available after Mar 12. | Aug 24 |
| Swiss Chard | Jan 22 | Mar 5–Mar 5 | 261 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 5 and again by Sep 13; both mature before Nov 21. | Sep 13 |
| Arugula | — | Jan 22–Apr 16 | 317 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 22 and again by Oct 12; both mature before Dec 5. | Oct 12 |
| Brussel Sprouts | Jan 22 | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 289 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 289 available after Feb 19. | Aug 13 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 205 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 205 available after Apr 2. | Jul 2 |
| Eggplant | Jan 29 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 198 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 2. | Jul 25 |
| Okra | Feb 19 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 219 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 26 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 23 |
| Basil | Feb 12 | Apr 9–Apr 9 | 205 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 9 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 18 |
| Cilantro | — | Feb 19–Mar 12 | 275 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 19 and again by Sep 18; both mature before Nov 21. | Sep 18 |
| Parsley | Jan 8 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 240 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 240 available after Mar 26. | Aug 29 |
| Celery | Jan 8 | Mar 26–Apr 9 | 240 | fits: 120 days to maturity, 240 available after Mar 26. | Jul 10 |
| Scallions | Jan 8 | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 289 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 19 and again by Sep 22; both mature before Dec 5. | Sep 22 |
| Turnip | — | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 289 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 19 and again by Oct 2; both mature before Dec 5. | Oct 2 |
| Kohlrabi | — | Feb 5–Feb 19 | 303 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 5 and again by Sep 27; both mature before Dec 5. | Sep 27 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 19 | Mar 12–Mar 19 | 254 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 12 and again by Sep 23; both mature before Nov 21. | Sep 23 |
| Collards | Jan 8 | Feb 19–Mar 5 | 289 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 19 and again by Sep 22; both mature before Dec 5. | Sep 22 |
| Cantaloupe | Mar 5 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 198 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 2. | Jul 10 |
| Chives | Dec 25 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 254 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 254 available after Mar 26. | — |
| Dill | — | Jan 22–Apr 16 | 303 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 22 and again by Sep 13; both mature before Nov 21. | Sep 13 |
| Oregano | Jan 8 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 254 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 254 available after Mar 26. | — |
| Rosemary | Dec 25 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 240 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 240 available after Mar 26. | — |
| Sage | Jan 22 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 254 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 254 available after Mar 26. | — |
| Thyme | Jan 8 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 254 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 254 available after Mar 26. | — |
| Calendula | Feb 5 | Mar 5–Mar 19 | 261 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 5 and again by Sep 18; both mature before Nov 21. | Sep 18 |
| Cosmos | Feb 19 | Mar 19–Apr 2 | 226 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 19 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 18 |
| Lavender | Dec 25 | Mar 19–Apr 2 | 261 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 261 available after Mar 19. | — |
| Marigolds | Feb 5 | Mar 19–Mar 26 | 226 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 19 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 28 |
| Melons | Mar 5 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 198 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 2. | Jul 10 |
| Mint | — | Mar 19–Apr 2 | 261 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 261 available after Mar 19. | — |
| Nasturtiums | Feb 19 | Mar 19–Mar 26 | 226 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 19 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 23 |
| Pole Beans | — | Mar 26–Apr 9 | 219 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 219 available after Mar 26. | Aug 13 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 205 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 205 available after Apr 2. | Jul 12 |
| Sunflowers | — | Mar 19–Apr 2 | 226 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 226 available after Mar 19. | Aug 8 |
| Tomatillos | Jan 22 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 205 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 205 available after Mar 26. | Jul 20 |
| Watermelon | Mar 5 | Mar 26–Apr 2 | 205 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 205 available after Mar 26. | Jul 15 |
| Yellow Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 2–Apr 9 | 212 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 2 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 23 |
| Zinnias | Feb 19 | Mar 19–Apr 2 | 226 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 19 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 31. | Aug 18 |
Month by month in Canton
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Start indoors: Celery (Jan 8), Collards (Jan 8), Kale (Jan 8), Oregano (Jan 8), Parsley (Jan 8), Scallions (Jan 8), +9 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Jan 22), Beets (Jan 22), Dill (Jan 22), Peas (Jan 22), Radish (Jan 22), Spinach (Jan 22). |
| February | Start indoors: Calendula (Feb 5), Cauliflower (Feb 5), Marigolds (Feb 5), Pepper (Feb 5), Basil (Feb 12), Tomato (Feb 12), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Feb 5), Cilantro (Feb 19), Turnip (Feb 19), Carrots (Feb 26). Transplant from: Broccoli (Feb 19), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 19), Cabbage (Feb 19), Collards (Feb 19), Kale (Feb 19), Lettuce (Feb 19), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Feb 12). |
| March | Start indoors: Butternut Squash (Mar 5), Cantaloupe (Mar 5), Melons (Mar 5), Pumpkin (Mar 5), Spaghetti Squash (Mar 5), Watermelon (Mar 5), +2 more. Direct sow from: Potatoes (Mar 5), Sunflowers (Mar 19), Beans (Mar 26), Pole Beans (Mar 26). Transplant from: Calendula (Mar 5), Swiss Chard (Mar 5), Bok Choy (Mar 12), Cauliflower (Mar 12), Cosmos (Mar 19), Lavender (Mar 19), +15 more. Last frost around March 19. |
| April | Transplant from: Butternut Squash (Apr 2), Cantaloupe (Apr 2), Cucumber (Apr 2), Eggplant (Apr 2), Melons (Apr 2), Pepper (Apr 2), +6 more. |
| May | Succession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently. |
| June | Harvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease. |
| July | Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jul 2), Pumpkin (Jul 2), Cantaloupe (Jul 10), Celery (Jul 10), Melons (Jul 10), Spaghetti Squash (Jul 12), +6 more. |
| August | Last sowing dates: Sunflowers (Aug 8), Brussel Sprouts (Aug 13), Pole Beans (Aug 13), Basil (Aug 18), Cosmos (Aug 18), Cucumber (Aug 18), +10 more. |
| September | Last sowing dates: Peas (Sep 3), Cabbage (Sep 12), Carrots (Sep 12), Beets (Sep 13), Dill (Sep 13), Swiss Chard (Sep 13), +8 more. |
| October | Last sowing dates: Turnip (Oct 2), Arugula (Oct 12), Spinach (Oct 12), Radish (Oct 13). |
| November | Direct sow from: Garlic (Nov 14). First frost around November 14. |
| December | Start indoors: Chives (Dec 25), Lavender (Dec 25), Onion (Dec 25), Rosemary (Dec 25). Last sowing dates: Garlic (Dec 5). |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Canton, TX (ZIP 75103)?
The median last spring frost date for Canton, TX (ZIP code 75103) is around March 19. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 1; one in ten it runs past April 7.
What is the first fall frost date in Canton, TX?
The median first fall frost date for Canton, TX is around November 14. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 27 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.
How long is the growing season in Canton, TX?
The frost-free growing season in Canton is about 240 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Canton (240 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
What USDA hardiness zone is Canton, TX?
Canton, TX is in USDA hardiness zone 8b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Canton, TX?
Start tomatoes indoors Feb 12 and plant out Apr 2 in Canton. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.
How many plantings of lettuce fit in Canton?
Two: plant Feb 19 and again by Sep 23; both mature before Nov 21.
When do I plant garlic in Canton?
Nov 14 to Dec 5; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.
Can I get two tomato crops in Canton?
Yes: plant out Apr 2 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jul 15 for a fall crop.
Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?
Kemp (ZIP 75143) has 252 frost-free days, 12 more than Canton (ZIP 75103). See Kemp ZIP 75143 frost dates
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