Frost Dates for Clinton, NY 13323

Last spring frost May 15 · First fall frost October 2 · 140 frost-free days · USDA Zone 5b

ZIP 13323 has about 11,100 people.

Moderate season: 140 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 28–May 30 (32 days). Fall frost risk spans September 19–October 14 (25 days).

Frost probability for 13323

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 30May 15April 28
Fall (first frost)September 19October 2October 14

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at BOONVILLE 4 SSW (43.8 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 140-day season in Clinton

In Clinton (140 frost-free days, a moderate season), 38 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 17 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 10May 29–Jun 598fits: 80 days to maturity, 98 available after May 29.Jun 2
PepperApr 3May 29–Jun 598fits: 75 days to maturity, 98 available after May 29.Jun 7
LettuceMar 20Apr 17–Apr 24175two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 11
Carrots—Apr 24–May 1182fits: 70 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 24.Jul 31
CucumberApr 24May 29–Jun 5112fits: 60 days to maturity, 112 available after May 29.Jul 6
Beans—May 22–Jun 5126fits: 60 days to maturity, 126 available after May 22.Jul 13
Peas—Mar 20–May 29203fits: 65 days to maturity, 203 available after Mar 20.Jul 22
ZucchiniMay 1May 29–Jun 5112fits: 55 days to maturity, 112 available after May 29.Jul 11
OnionFeb 20Apr 17–May 1175fits: 100 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 17.—
Spinach—Mar 20–May 8217two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 30
KaleMar 6Apr 17–May 1189two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 15
BroccoliMar 20Apr 17–May 1175fits: 80 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 17.Jul 7
CabbageMar 20Apr 17–May 1189fits: 70 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 17.Jul 31
Radish—Mar 20–Jun 12203two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 31
Beets—Mar 20–Jun 12203two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
Potatoes—May 1–May 8161fits: 90 days to maturity, 161 available after May 1.—
Garlic—Oct 2245overwinter: Plant Oct 2 to Oct 23; harvest the following summer.Oct 23
Strawberry—Apr 10–Jun 5196perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 10; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 17May 22–May 29112fits: 75 days to maturity, 112 available after May 22.Jun 14
PumpkinMay 1May 29–May 29105fits: 100 days to maturity, 105 available after May 29.—
CauliflowerApr 3May 8–May 22154fits: 75 days to maturity, 154 available after May 8.Jul 12
Swiss ChardMar 20May 1–May 1161two-plantings: Plant May 1 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
Arugula—Mar 20–Jun 12217two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 30
Brussel SproutsMar 20Apr 17–May 1189fits: 100 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 17.Jul 1
Butternut SquashMay 1May 29–Jun 5105fits: 100 days to maturity, 105 available after May 29.—
EggplantMar 27May 29–Jun 598fits: 70 days to maturity, 98 available after May 29.Jun 12
OkraApr 17May 22–May 29119fits: 55 days to maturity, 119 available after May 22.Jul 11
BasilApr 10Jun 5–Jun 5105fits: 60 days to maturity, 105 available after Jun 5.Jul 6
Cilantro—Apr 17–May 8175two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 6
ParsleyMar 6May 22–May 29140fits: 70 days to maturity, 140 available after May 22.Jul 17
CeleryMar 6May 22–Jun 5140fits: 120 days to maturity, 140 available after May 22.May 28
ScallionsMar 6Apr 17–May 1189two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 10
Turnip—Apr 17–May 1189two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 20
Kohlrabi—Apr 3–Apr 17203two-plantings: Plant Apr 3 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 15
Bok ChoyApr 17May 8–May 15154two-plantings: Plant May 8 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 11
CollardsMar 6Apr 17–May 1189two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 10
CantaloupeMay 1May 29–Jun 598fits: 85 days to maturity, 98 available after May 29.—
ChivesFeb 20May 22–May 29154fits: 90 days to maturity, 154 available after May 22.—
Dill—Mar 20–Jun 12203two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
OreganoMar 6May 22–May 29154fits: 80 days to maturity, 154 available after May 22.—
RosemaryFeb 20May 22–May 29140fits: 80 days to maturity, 140 available after May 22.—
SageMar 20May 22–May 29154fits: 75 days to maturity, 154 available after May 22.—
ThymeMar 6May 22–May 29154fits: 90 days to maturity, 154 available after May 22.—
CalendulaApr 3May 1–May 15161two-plantings: Plant May 1 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 6
CosmosApr 17May 15–May 29126fits: 60 days to maturity, 126 available after May 15.Jul 6
LavenderFeb 20May 15–May 29161fits: 90 days to maturity, 161 available after May 15.—
MarigoldsApr 3May 15–May 22126two-plantings: Plant May 15 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 16
MelonsMay 1May 29–Jun 598fits: 85 days to maturity, 98 available after May 29.—
Mint—May 15–May 29161fits: 90 days to maturity, 161 available after May 15.—
NasturtiumsApr 17May 15–May 22126two-plantings: Plant May 15 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 11
Pole Beans—May 22–Jun 5119fits: 65 days to maturity, 119 available after May 22.Jul 1
Spaghetti SquashMay 1May 29–Jun 5105fits: 90 days to maturity, 105 available after May 29.May 30
Sunflowers—May 15–May 29126fits: 70 days to maturity, 126 available after May 15.Jun 26
TomatillosMar 20May 22–May 29105fits: 75 days to maturity, 105 available after May 22.Jun 7
WatermelonMay 1May 22–May 29105fits: 80 days to maturity, 105 available after May 22.Jun 2
Yellow SquashMay 1May 29–Jun 5112fits: 55 days to maturity, 112 available after May 29.Jul 11
ZinniasApr 17May 15–May 29126fits: 60 days to maturity, 126 available after May 15.Jul 6

Month by month in Clinton

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 20), Lavender (Feb 20), Onion (Feb 20), Rosemary (Feb 20).
MarchStart indoors: Celery (Mar 6), Collards (Mar 6), Kale (Mar 6), Oregano (Mar 6), Parsley (Mar 6), Scallions (Mar 6), +9 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 20), Beets (Mar 20), Dill (Mar 20), Peas (Mar 20), Radish (Mar 20), Spinach (Mar 20).
AprilStart indoors: Calendula (Apr 3), Cauliflower (Apr 3), Marigolds (Apr 3), Pepper (Apr 3), Basil (Apr 10), Tomato (Apr 10), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Apr 3), Cilantro (Apr 17), Turnip (Apr 17), Carrots (Apr 24). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 17), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 17), Cabbage (Apr 17), Collards (Apr 17), Kale (Apr 17), Lettuce (Apr 17), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 10).
MayStart indoors: Butternut Squash (May 1), Cantaloupe (May 1), Melons (May 1), Pumpkin (May 1), Spaghetti Squash (May 1), Watermelon (May 1), +2 more. Direct sow from: Potatoes (May 1), Sunflowers (May 15), Beans (May 22), Pole Beans (May 22). Transplant from: Calendula (May 1), Swiss Chard (May 1), Bok Choy (May 8), Cauliflower (May 8), Cosmos (May 15), Lavender (May 15), +26 more. Last frost around May 15. Last sowing dates: Celery (May 28), Spaghetti Squash (May 30).
JuneTransplant from: Basil (Jun 5). Last sowing dates: Tomato (Jun 2), Watermelon (Jun 2), Pepper (Jun 7), Tomatillos (Jun 7), Eggplant (Jun 12), Corn (Jun 14), +1 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Brussel Sprouts (Jul 1), Pole Beans (Jul 1), Basil (Jul 6), Cosmos (Jul 6), Cucumber (Jul 6), Zinnias (Jul 6), +12 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Beets (Aug 1), Dill (Aug 1), Swiss Chard (Aug 1), Calendula (Aug 6), Cilantro (Aug 6), Collards (Aug 10), +9 more.
SeptemberFirst fall frost approaching (around October 2). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes.
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 2). First frost around October 2. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 23).
NovemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Clinton, NY (ZIP 13323)?

The median last spring frost date for Clinton, NY (ZIP code 13323) is around May 15. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 28; one in ten it runs past May 30.

What is the first fall frost date in Clinton, NY?

The median first fall frost date for Clinton, NY is around October 2. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 19 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Clinton, NY?

The frost-free growing season in Clinton is about 140 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Clinton (140 frost-free days, a moderate season), 38 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 17 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Clinton, NY?

Clinton, NY is in USDA hardiness zone 5b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Clinton, NY?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 10 and plant out May 29 in Clinton. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Clinton?

Two: plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 9.

When do I plant garlic in Clinton?

Oct 2 to Oct 23; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

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