Frost Dates for Glenwood Springs, CO 81601

Last spring frost May 25 · First fall frost September 24 · 122 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6a

ZIP 81601 has about 16,800 people.

Moderate season: 122 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans May 7–June 13 (37 days). Fall frost risk spans September 11–October 6 (25 days).

Frost probability for 81601

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)June 13May 25May 7
Fall (first frost)September 11September 24October 6

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at RIFLE (39.6 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 122-day season in Glenwood Springs

In Glenwood Springs (122 frost-free days, a moderate season), 35 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 15 get two plantings, 5 need an indoor start, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 20Jun 8–Jun 1580fits: 80 days to maturity, 80 available after Jun 8.—
PepperApr 13Jun 8–Jun 1580fits: 75 days to maturity, 80 available after Jun 8.—
LettuceMar 30Apr 27–May 4157two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 3; both mature before Oct 1.Aug 3
Carrots—May 4–May 11164fits: 70 days to maturity, 164 available after May 4.Jul 23
CucumberMay 4Jun 8–Jun 1594fits: 60 days to maturity, 94 available after Jun 8.Jun 28
Beans—Jun 1–Jun 15108fits: 60 days to maturity, 108 available after Jun 1.Jul 5
Peas—Mar 30–Jun 8185fits: 65 days to maturity, 185 available after Mar 30.Jul 14
ZucchiniMay 11Jun 8–Jun 1594fits: 55 days to maturity, 94 available after Jun 8.Jul 3
OnionMar 2Apr 27–May 11157fits: 100 days to maturity, 157 available after Apr 27.—
Spinach—Mar 30–May 18199two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 22; both mature before Oct 15.Aug 22
KaleMar 16Apr 27–May 11171two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 15.Aug 7
BroccoliMar 30Apr 27–May 11157fits: 80 days to maturity, 157 available after Apr 27.Jun 29
CabbageMar 30Apr 27–May 11171fits: 70 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 27.Jul 23
Radish—Mar 30–Jun 22185two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 1.Aug 23
Beets—Mar 30–Jun 22185two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 24
Potatoes—May 11–May 18143fits: 90 days to maturity, 143 available after May 11.—
Garlic—Sep 24227overwinter: Plant Sep 24 to Oct 15; harvest the following summer.Oct 15
Strawberry—Apr 20–Jun 15178perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 20; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 27Jun 1–Jun 894fits: 75 days to maturity, 94 available after Jun 1.Jun 6
PumpkinMay 11Jun 8–Jun 887head-start: Even planted out Jun 8, the outdoor season is about 13 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
CauliflowerApr 13May 18–Jun 1136fits: 75 days to maturity, 136 available after May 18.Jul 4
Swiss ChardMar 30May 11–May 11143two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 24
Arugula—Mar 30–Jun 22199two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 22; both mature before Oct 15.Aug 22
Brussel SproutsMar 30Apr 27–May 11171fits: 100 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 27.Jun 23
Butternut SquashMay 11Jun 8–Jun 1587head-start: Even planted out Jun 8, the outdoor season is about 13 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
EggplantApr 6Jun 8–Jun 1580fits: 70 days to maturity, 80 available after Jun 8.—
OkraApr 27Jun 1–Jun 8101fits: 55 days to maturity, 101 available after Jun 1.Jul 3
BasilApr 20Jun 15–Jun 1587fits: 60 days to maturity, 87 available after Jun 15.Jun 28
Cilantro—Apr 27–May 18157two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Jul 29; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 29
ParsleyMar 16Jun 1–Jun 8122fits: 70 days to maturity, 122 available after Jun 1.Jul 9
CeleryMar 16Jun 1–Jun 15122fits: 120 days to maturity, 122 available after Jun 1.—
ScallionsMar 16Apr 27–May 11171two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 2; both mature before Oct 15.Aug 2
Turnip—Apr 27–May 11171two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 15.Aug 12
Kohlrabi—Apr 13–Apr 27185two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 15.Aug 7
Bok ChoyApr 27May 18–May 25136two-plantings: Plant May 18 and again by Aug 3; both mature before Oct 1.Aug 3
CollardsMar 16Apr 27–May 11171two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 2; both mature before Oct 15.Aug 2
CantaloupeMay 11Jun 8–Jun 1580head-start: Even planted out Jun 8, the outdoor season is about 5 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
ChivesMar 2Jun 1–Jun 8136fits: 90 days to maturity, 136 available after Jun 1.—
Dill—Mar 30–Jun 22185two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 24
OreganoMar 16Jun 1–Jun 8136fits: 80 days to maturity, 136 available after Jun 1.—
RosemaryMar 2Jun 1–Jun 8122fits: 80 days to maturity, 122 available after Jun 1.—
SageMar 30Jun 1–Jun 8136fits: 75 days to maturity, 136 available after Jun 1.—
ThymeMar 16Jun 1–Jun 8136fits: 90 days to maturity, 136 available after Jun 1.—
CalendulaApr 13May 11–May 25143two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 29; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 29
CosmosApr 27May 25–Jun 8108fits: 60 days to maturity, 108 available after May 25.Jun 28
LavenderMar 2May 25–Jun 8143fits: 90 days to maturity, 143 available after May 25.—
MarigoldsApr 13May 25–Jun 1108fits: 50 days to maturity, 108 available after May 25.Jul 8
MelonsMay 11Jun 8–Jun 1580head-start: Even planted out Jun 8, the outdoor season is about 5 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
Mint—May 25–Jun 8143fits: 90 days to maturity, 143 available after May 25.—
NasturtiumsApr 27May 25–Jun 1108fits: 55 days to maturity, 108 available after May 25.Jul 3
Pole Beans—Jun 1–Jun 15101fits: 65 days to maturity, 101 available after Jun 1.Jun 23
Spaghetti SquashMay 11Jun 8–Jun 1587head-start: Even planted out Jun 8, the outdoor season is about 3 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
Sunflowers—May 25–Jun 8108fits: 70 days to maturity, 108 available after May 25.Jun 18
TomatillosMar 30Jun 1–Jun 887fits: 75 days to maturity, 87 available after Jun 1.—
WatermelonMay 11Jun 1–Jun 887fits: 80 days to maturity, 87 available after Jun 1.—
Yellow SquashMay 11Jun 8–Jun 1594fits: 55 days to maturity, 94 available after Jun 8.Jul 3
ZinniasApr 27May 25–Jun 8108fits: 60 days to maturity, 108 available after May 25.Jun 28

Month by month in Glenwood Springs

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart the slowest-growing crops indoors: onions, leeks, and celery (10–12 weeks before last frost).
MarchStart indoors: Chives (Mar 2), Lavender (Mar 2), Onion (Mar 2), Rosemary (Mar 2), Celery (Mar 16), Collards (Mar 16), +12 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 30), Beets (Mar 30), Dill (Mar 30), Peas (Mar 30), Radish (Mar 30), Spinach (Mar 30).
AprilStart indoors: Eggplant (Apr 6), Calendula (Apr 13), Cauliflower (Apr 13), Marigolds (Apr 13), Pepper (Apr 13), Basil (Apr 20), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Apr 13), Cilantro (Apr 27), Turnip (Apr 27). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 27), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 27), Cabbage (Apr 27), Collards (Apr 27), Kale (Apr 27), Lettuce (Apr 27), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 20).
MayStart indoors: Cucumber (May 4), Butternut Squash (May 11), Cantaloupe (May 11), Melons (May 11), Pumpkin (May 11), Spaghetti Squash (May 11), +3 more. Direct sow from: Carrots (May 4), Potatoes (May 11), Sunflowers (May 25). Transplant from: Calendula (May 11), Swiss Chard (May 11), Bok Choy (May 18), Cauliflower (May 18), Cosmos (May 25), Lavender (May 25), +4 more. Last frost around May 25.
JuneDirect sow from: Beans (Jun 1), Pole Beans (Jun 1). Transplant from: Celery (Jun 1), Chives (Jun 1), Corn (Jun 1), Okra (Jun 1), Oregano (Jun 1), Parsley (Jun 1), +17 more. Last sowing dates: Corn (Jun 6), Sunflowers (Jun 18), Brussel Sprouts (Jun 23), Pole Beans (Jun 23), Basil (Jun 28), Cosmos (Jun 28), +3 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Nasturtiums (Jul 3), Okra (Jul 3), Yellow Squash (Jul 3), Zucchini (Jul 3), Cauliflower (Jul 4), Beans (Jul 5), +10 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Collards (Aug 2), Scallions (Aug 2), Bok Choy (Aug 3), Lettuce (Aug 3), Kale (Aug 7), Kohlrabi (Aug 7), +4 more.
SeptemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Sep 24). First frost around September 24.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 15).
NovemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Glenwood Springs, CO (ZIP 81601)?

The median last spring frost date for Glenwood Springs, CO (ZIP code 81601) is around May 25. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before May 7; one in ten it runs past June 13.

What is the first fall frost date in Glenwood Springs, CO?

The median first fall frost date for Glenwood Springs, CO is around September 24. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 11 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Glenwood Springs, CO?

The frost-free growing season in Glenwood Springs is about 122 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Glenwood Springs (122 frost-free days, a moderate season), 35 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 15 get two plantings, 5 need an indoor start, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Glenwood Springs, CO?

Glenwood Springs, CO is in USDA hardiness zone 6a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Glenwood Springs, CO?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 20 and plant out Jun 8 in Glenwood Springs. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Glenwood Springs?

Two: plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 3; both mature before Oct 1.

When do I plant garlic in Glenwood Springs?

Sep 24 to Oct 15; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I grow Butternut Squash in Glenwood Springs?

Yes, with help. Even planted out Jun 8, the outdoor season is about 13 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.

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