Frost Dates for Greeneville, TN 37745

Last spring frost April 17 · First fall frost October 17 · 183 frost-free days · USDA Zone 7b

ZIP 37745 has about 21,100 people, one of 2 ZIP codes in Greeneville.

Long season: 183 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 30–May 6 (37 days). Fall frost risk spans October 1–November 2 (32 days).

Frost probability for 37745

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 6April 17March 30
Fall (first frost)October 1October 17November 2

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at ROGERSVILLE 1 NE (20.8 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 183-day season in Greeneville

In Greeneville (183 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 13May 1–May 8141fits: 80 days to maturity, 141 available after May 1.Jun 17
PepperMar 6May 1–May 8141fits: 75 days to maturity, 141 available after May 1.Jun 22
LettuceFeb 20Mar 20–Mar 27218two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 26
Carrots—Mar 27–Apr 3225fits: 70 days to maturity, 225 available after Mar 27.Aug 15
CucumberMar 27May 1–May 8155two-plantings: Plant May 1 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21
Beans—Apr 24–May 8169two-plantings: Plant Apr 24 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Oct 10.Jul 28
Peas—Feb 20–May 1246fits: 65 days to maturity, 246 available after Feb 20.Aug 6
ZucchiniApr 3May 1–May 8155two-plantings: Plant May 1 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
OnionJan 23Mar 20–Apr 3218fits: 100 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 20.—
Spinach—Feb 20–Apr 10260two-plantings: Plant Feb 20 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 7.Sep 14
KaleFeb 6Mar 20–Apr 3232two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 30
BroccoliFeb 20Mar 20–Apr 3218fits: 80 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 20.Jul 22
CabbageFeb 20Mar 20–Apr 3232fits: 70 days to maturity, 232 available after Mar 20.Aug 15
Radish—Feb 20–May 15246two-plantings: Plant Feb 20 and again by Sep 15; both mature before Oct 24.Sep 15
Beets—Feb 20–May 15246two-plantings: Plant Feb 20 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 16
Potatoes—Apr 3–Apr 10204fits: 90 days to maturity, 204 available after Apr 3.—
Garlic—Oct 17288overwinter: Plant Oct 17 to Nov 7; harvest the following summer.Nov 7
Strawberry—Mar 13–May 8239perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 13; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornMar 20Apr 24–May 1155fits: 75 days to maturity, 155 available after Apr 24.Jun 29
PumpkinApr 3May 1–May 1148fits: 100 days to maturity, 148 available after May 1.Jun 4
CauliflowerMar 6Apr 10–Apr 24197fits: 75 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 10.Jul 27
Swiss ChardFeb 20Apr 3–Apr 3204two-plantings: Plant Apr 3 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 16
Arugula—Feb 20–May 15260two-plantings: Plant Feb 20 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 7.Sep 14
Brussel SproutsFeb 20Mar 20–Apr 3232fits: 100 days to maturity, 232 available after Mar 20.Jul 16
Butternut SquashApr 3May 1–May 8148fits: 100 days to maturity, 148 available after May 1.Jun 4
EggplantFeb 27May 1–May 8141fits: 70 days to maturity, 141 available after May 1.Jun 27
OkraMar 20Apr 24–May 1162two-plantings: Plant Apr 24 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
BasilMar 13May 8–May 8148two-plantings: Plant May 8 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21
Cilantro—Mar 20–Apr 10218two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 21; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 21
ParsleyFeb 6Apr 24–May 1183fits: 70 days to maturity, 183 available after Apr 24.Aug 1
CeleryFeb 6Apr 24–May 8183fits: 120 days to maturity, 183 available after Apr 24.Jun 12
ScallionsFeb 6Mar 20–Apr 3232two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 25
Turnip—Mar 20–Apr 3232two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Nov 7.Sep 4
Kohlrabi—Mar 6–Mar 20246two-plantings: Plant Mar 6 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 30
Bok ChoyMar 20Apr 10–Apr 17197two-plantings: Plant Apr 10 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 26
CollardsFeb 6Mar 20–Apr 3232two-plantings: Plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 25
CantaloupeApr 3May 1–May 8141fits: 85 days to maturity, 141 available after May 1.Jun 12
ChivesJan 23Apr 24–May 1197fits: 90 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 24.—
Dill—Feb 20–May 15246two-plantings: Plant Feb 20 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 16
OreganoFeb 6Apr 24–May 1197fits: 80 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 24.—
RosemaryJan 23Apr 24–May 1183fits: 80 days to maturity, 183 available after Apr 24.—
SageFeb 20Apr 24–May 1197fits: 75 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 24.—
ThymeFeb 6Apr 24–May 1197fits: 90 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 24.—
CalendulaMar 6Apr 3–Apr 17204two-plantings: Plant Apr 3 and again by Aug 21; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 21
CosmosMar 20Apr 17–May 1169two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21
LavenderJan 23Apr 17–May 1204fits: 90 days to maturity, 204 available after Apr 17.—
MarigoldsMar 6Apr 17–Apr 24169two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 31
MelonsApr 3May 1–May 8141fits: 85 days to maturity, 141 available after May 1.Jun 12
Mint—Apr 17–May 1204fits: 90 days to maturity, 204 available after Apr 17.—
NasturtiumsMar 20Apr 17–Apr 24169two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
Pole Beans—Apr 24–May 8162fits: 65 days to maturity, 162 available after Apr 24.Jul 16
Spaghetti SquashApr 3May 1–May 8148fits: 90 days to maturity, 148 available after May 1.Jun 14
Sunflowers—Apr 17–May 1169fits: 70 days to maturity, 169 available after Apr 17.Jul 11
TomatillosFeb 20Apr 24–May 1148fits: 75 days to maturity, 148 available after Apr 24.Jun 22
WatermelonApr 3Apr 24–May 1148fits: 80 days to maturity, 148 available after Apr 24.Jun 17
Yellow SquashApr 3May 1–May 8155two-plantings: Plant May 1 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
ZinniasMar 20Apr 17–May 1169two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21

Month by month in Greeneville

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Chives (Jan 23), Lavender (Jan 23), Onion (Jan 23), Rosemary (Jan 23).
FebruaryStart indoors: Celery (Feb 6), Collards (Feb 6), Kale (Feb 6), Oregano (Feb 6), Parsley (Feb 6), Scallions (Feb 6), +9 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 20), Beets (Feb 20), Dill (Feb 20), Peas (Feb 20), Radish (Feb 20), Spinach (Feb 20).
MarchStart indoors: Calendula (Mar 6), Cauliflower (Mar 6), Marigolds (Mar 6), Pepper (Mar 6), Basil (Mar 13), Tomato (Mar 13), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Mar 6), Cilantro (Mar 20), Turnip (Mar 20), Carrots (Mar 27). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 20), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 20), Cabbage (Mar 20), Collards (Mar 20), Kale (Mar 20), Lettuce (Mar 20), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 13).
AprilStart indoors: Butternut Squash (Apr 3), Cantaloupe (Apr 3), Melons (Apr 3), Pumpkin (Apr 3), Spaghetti Squash (Apr 3), Watermelon (Apr 3), +2 more. Direct sow from: Potatoes (Apr 3), Sunflowers (Apr 17), Beans (Apr 24), Pole Beans (Apr 24). Transplant from: Calendula (Apr 3), Swiss Chard (Apr 3), Bok Choy (Apr 10), Cauliflower (Apr 10), Cosmos (Apr 17), Lavender (Apr 17), +15 more. Last frost around April 17.
MayTransplant from: Butternut Squash (May 1), Cantaloupe (May 1), Cucumber (May 1), Eggplant (May 1), Melons (May 1), Pepper (May 1), +6 more.
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 4), Pumpkin (Jun 4), Cantaloupe (Jun 12), Celery (Jun 12), Melons (Jun 12), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 14), +6 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jul 11), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 16), Pole Beans (Jul 16), Basil (Jul 21), Cosmos (Jul 21), Cucumber (Jul 21), +9 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Parsley (Aug 1), Peas (Aug 6), Cabbage (Aug 15), Carrots (Aug 15), Beets (Aug 16), Dill (Aug 16), +9 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Turnip (Sep 4), Arugula (Sep 14), Spinach (Sep 14), Radish (Sep 15).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 17). First frost around October 17.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 7).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Greeneville, TN (ZIP 37745)?

The median last spring frost date for Greeneville, TN (ZIP code 37745) is around April 17. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 30; one in ten it runs past May 6.

What is the first fall frost date in Greeneville, TN?

The median first fall frost date for Greeneville, TN is around October 17. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 1 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Greeneville, TN?

The frost-free growing season in Greeneville is about 183 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Greeneville (183 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Greeneville, TN?

Greeneville, TN is in USDA hardiness zone 7b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Greeneville, TN?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 13 and plant out May 1 in Greeneville. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Greeneville?

Two: plant Mar 20 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Oct 24.

When do I plant garlic in Greeneville?

Oct 17 to Nov 7; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Greeneville?

Yes: plant out May 1 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jun 17 for a fall crop.

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