Frost Dates for Ketchikan, AK 99901

Last spring frost April 21 · First fall frost October 27 · 189 frost-free days · USDA Zone 7b

ZIP 99901 has about 13,800 people.

Long season: 189 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 30–May 7 (38 days). Fall frost risk spans October 12–November 12 (31 days).

Frost probability for 99901

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 7April 21March 30
Fall (first frost)October 12October 27November 12

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at BEAVER FALLS (29.5 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 189-day season in Ketchikan

In Ketchikan (189 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 17May 5–May 12147fits: 80 days to maturity, 147 available after May 5.Jun 27
PepperMar 10May 5–May 12147fits: 75 days to maturity, 147 available after May 5.Jul 2
LettuceFeb 24Mar 24–Mar 31224two-plantings: Plant Mar 24 and again by Sep 5; both mature before Nov 3.Sep 5
Carrots—Mar 31–Apr 7231fits: 70 days to maturity, 231 available after Mar 31.Aug 25
CucumberMar 31May 5–May 12161two-plantings: Plant May 5 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 13.Jul 31
Beans—Apr 28–May 12175two-plantings: Plant Apr 28 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 20.Aug 7
Peas—Feb 24–May 5252fits: 65 days to maturity, 252 available after Feb 24.Aug 16
ZucchiniApr 7May 5–May 12161two-plantings: Plant May 5 and again by Aug 5; both mature before Oct 13.Aug 5
OnionJan 27Mar 24–Apr 7224fits: 100 days to maturity, 224 available after Mar 24.—
Spinach—Feb 24–Apr 14266two-plantings: Plant Feb 24 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Nov 17.Sep 24
KaleFeb 10Mar 24–Apr 7238two-plantings: Plant Mar 24 and again by Sep 9; both mature before Nov 17.Sep 9
BroccoliFeb 24Mar 24–Apr 7224fits: 80 days to maturity, 224 available after Mar 24.Aug 1
CabbageFeb 24Mar 24–Apr 7238fits: 70 days to maturity, 238 available after Mar 24.Aug 25
Radish—Feb 24–May 19252two-plantings: Plant Feb 24 and again by Sep 25; both mature before Nov 3.Sep 25
Beets—Feb 24–May 19252two-plantings: Plant Feb 24 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 3.Aug 26
Potatoes—Apr 7–Apr 14210fits: 90 days to maturity, 210 available after Apr 7.—
Garlic—Oct 27294overwinter: Plant Oct 27 to Nov 17; harvest the following summer.Nov 17
Strawberry—Mar 17–May 12245perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 17; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornMar 24Apr 28–May 5161fits: 75 days to maturity, 161 available after Apr 28.Jul 9
PumpkinApr 7May 5–May 5154fits: 100 days to maturity, 154 available after May 5.Jun 14
CauliflowerMar 10Apr 14–Apr 28203fits: 75 days to maturity, 203 available after Apr 14.Aug 6
Swiss ChardFeb 24Apr 7–Apr 7210two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 3.Aug 26
Arugula—Feb 24–May 19266two-plantings: Plant Feb 24 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Nov 17.Sep 24
Brussel SproutsFeb 24Mar 24–Apr 7238fits: 100 days to maturity, 238 available after Mar 24.Jul 26
Butternut SquashApr 7May 5–May 12154fits: 100 days to maturity, 154 available after May 5.Jun 14
EggplantMar 3May 5–May 12147fits: 70 days to maturity, 147 available after May 5.Jul 7
OkraMar 24Apr 28–May 5168two-plantings: Plant Apr 28 and again by Aug 5; both mature before Oct 13.Aug 5
BasilMar 17May 12–May 12154two-plantings: Plant May 12 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 13.Jul 31
Cilantro—Mar 24–Apr 14224two-plantings: Plant Mar 24 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Nov 3.Aug 31
ParsleyFeb 10Apr 28–May 5189fits: 70 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 28.Aug 11
CeleryFeb 10Apr 28–May 12189fits: 120 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 28.Jun 22
ScallionsFeb 10Mar 24–Apr 7238two-plantings: Plant Mar 24 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Nov 17.Sep 4
Turnip—Mar 24–Apr 7238two-plantings: Plant Mar 24 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 17.Sep 14
Kohlrabi—Mar 10–Mar 24252two-plantings: Plant Mar 10 and again by Sep 9; both mature before Nov 17.Sep 9
Bok ChoyMar 24Apr 14–Apr 21203two-plantings: Plant Apr 14 and again by Sep 5; both mature before Nov 3.Sep 5
CollardsFeb 10Mar 24–Apr 7238two-plantings: Plant Mar 24 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Nov 17.Sep 4
CantaloupeApr 7May 5–May 12147fits: 85 days to maturity, 147 available after May 5.Jun 22
ChivesJan 27Apr 28–May 5203fits: 90 days to maturity, 203 available after Apr 28.—
Dill—Feb 24–May 19252two-plantings: Plant Feb 24 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 3.Aug 26
OreganoFeb 10Apr 28–May 5203fits: 80 days to maturity, 203 available after Apr 28.—
RosemaryJan 27Apr 28–May 5189fits: 80 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 28.—
SageFeb 24Apr 28–May 5203fits: 75 days to maturity, 203 available after Apr 28.—
ThymeFeb 10Apr 28–May 5203fits: 90 days to maturity, 203 available after Apr 28.—
CalendulaMar 10Apr 7–Apr 21210two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Nov 3.Aug 31
CosmosMar 24Apr 21–May 5175two-plantings: Plant Apr 21 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 13.Jul 31
LavenderJan 27Apr 21–May 5210fits: 90 days to maturity, 210 available after Apr 21.—
MarigoldsMar 10Apr 21–Apr 28175two-plantings: Plant Apr 21 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 13.Aug 10
MelonsApr 7May 5–May 12147fits: 85 days to maturity, 147 available after May 5.Jun 22
Mint—Apr 21–May 5210fits: 90 days to maturity, 210 available after Apr 21.—
NasturtiumsMar 24Apr 21–Apr 28175two-plantings: Plant Apr 21 and again by Aug 5; both mature before Oct 13.Aug 5
Pole Beans—Apr 28–May 12168fits: 65 days to maturity, 168 available after Apr 28.Jul 26
Spaghetti SquashApr 7May 5–May 12154fits: 90 days to maturity, 154 available after May 5.Jun 24
Sunflowers—Apr 21–May 5175fits: 70 days to maturity, 175 available after Apr 21.Jul 21
TomatillosFeb 24Apr 28–May 5154fits: 75 days to maturity, 154 available after Apr 28.Jul 2
WatermelonApr 7Apr 28–May 5154fits: 80 days to maturity, 154 available after Apr 28.Jun 27
Yellow SquashApr 7May 5–May 12161two-plantings: Plant May 5 and again by Aug 5; both mature before Oct 13.Aug 5
ZinniasMar 24Apr 21–May 5175two-plantings: Plant Apr 21 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 13.Jul 31

Month by month in Ketchikan

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Chives (Jan 27), Lavender (Jan 27), Onion (Jan 27), Rosemary (Jan 27).
FebruaryStart indoors: Celery (Feb 10), Collards (Feb 10), Kale (Feb 10), Oregano (Feb 10), Parsley (Feb 10), Scallions (Feb 10), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 24), Beets (Feb 24), Dill (Feb 24), Peas (Feb 24), Radish (Feb 24), Spinach (Feb 24).
MarchStart indoors: Eggplant (Mar 3), Calendula (Mar 10), Cauliflower (Mar 10), Marigolds (Mar 10), Pepper (Mar 10), Basil (Mar 17), +8 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Mar 10), Cilantro (Mar 24), Turnip (Mar 24), Carrots (Mar 31). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 24), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 24), Cabbage (Mar 24), Collards (Mar 24), Kale (Mar 24), Lettuce (Mar 24), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 17).
AprilStart indoors: Butternut Squash (Apr 7), Cantaloupe (Apr 7), Melons (Apr 7), Pumpkin (Apr 7), Spaghetti Squash (Apr 7), Watermelon (Apr 7), +2 more. Direct sow from: Potatoes (Apr 7), Sunflowers (Apr 21), Beans (Apr 28), Pole Beans (Apr 28). Transplant from: Calendula (Apr 7), Swiss Chard (Apr 7), Bok Choy (Apr 14), Cauliflower (Apr 14), Cosmos (Apr 21), Lavender (Apr 21), +15 more. Last frost around April 21.
MayTransplant from: Butternut Squash (May 5), Cantaloupe (May 5), Cucumber (May 5), Eggplant (May 5), Melons (May 5), Pepper (May 5), +6 more.
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 14), Pumpkin (Jun 14), Cantaloupe (Jun 22), Celery (Jun 22), Melons (Jun 22), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 24), +2 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Pepper (Jul 2), Tomatillos (Jul 2), Eggplant (Jul 7), Corn (Jul 9), Sunflowers (Jul 21), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 26), +5 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Broccoli (Aug 1), Nasturtiums (Aug 5), Okra (Aug 5), Yellow Squash (Aug 5), Zucchini (Aug 5), Cauliflower (Aug 6), +11 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Collards (Sep 4), Scallions (Sep 4), Bok Choy (Sep 5), Lettuce (Sep 5), Kale (Sep 9), Kohlrabi (Sep 9), +4 more.
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 27). First frost around October 27.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 17).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Ketchikan, AK (ZIP 99901)?

The median last spring frost date for Ketchikan, AK (ZIP code 99901) is around April 21. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 30; one in ten it runs past May 7.

What is the first fall frost date in Ketchikan, AK?

The median first fall frost date for Ketchikan, AK is around October 27. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 12 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Ketchikan, AK?

The frost-free growing season in Ketchikan is about 189 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Ketchikan (189 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Ketchikan, AK?

Ketchikan, AK is in USDA hardiness zone 7b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Ketchikan, AK?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 17 and plant out May 5 in Ketchikan. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Ketchikan?

Two: plant Mar 24 and again by Sep 5; both mature before Nov 3.

When do I plant garlic in Ketchikan?

Oct 27 to Nov 17; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Ketchikan?

Yes: plant out May 5 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jun 27 for a fall crop.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Everson (ZIP 98247) has 196 frost-free days, 7 more than Ketchikan (ZIP 99901). See Everson ZIP 98247 frost dates

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