Frost Dates for Las Cruces, NM 88011

Las Cruces has 7 ZIP codes. The Las Cruces, NM frost page lists all of them with their dates.

Last spring frost April 26 · First fall frost October 20 · 177 frost-free days · USDA Zone 8b

ZIP 88011 has about 33,100 people, one of 7 ZIP codes in Las Cruces.

Moderate season: 177 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 11–May 12 (31 days). Fall frost risk spans October 6–November 3 (28 days).

Frost probability for 88011

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 12April 26April 11
Fall (first frost)October 6October 20November 3

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at WHITE SANDS NATL MON (57.6 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 177-day season in Las Cruces

In Las Cruces (177 frost-free days, a moderate season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 22May 10–May 17135fits: 80 days to maturity, 135 available after May 10.Jun 20
PepperMar 15May 10–May 17135fits: 75 days to maturity, 135 available after May 10.Jun 25
LettuceMar 1Mar 29–Apr 5212two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 29
Carrots—Apr 5–Apr 12219fits: 70 days to maturity, 219 available after Apr 5.Aug 18
CucumberApr 5May 10–May 17149two-plantings: Plant May 10 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 24
Beans—May 3–May 17163two-plantings: Plant May 3 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 13.Jul 31
Peas—Mar 1–May 10240fits: 65 days to maturity, 240 available after Mar 1.Aug 9
ZucchiniApr 12May 10–May 17149two-plantings: Plant May 10 and again by Jul 29; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 29
OnionFeb 1Mar 29–Apr 12212fits: 100 days to maturity, 212 available after Mar 29.—
Spinach—Mar 1–Apr 19254two-plantings: Plant Mar 1 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 17
KaleFeb 15Mar 29–Apr 12226two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 2
BroccoliMar 1Mar 29–Apr 12212fits: 80 days to maturity, 212 available after Mar 29.Jul 25
CabbageMar 1Mar 29–Apr 12226fits: 70 days to maturity, 226 available after Mar 29.Aug 18
Radish—Mar 1–May 24240two-plantings: Plant Mar 1 and again by Sep 18; both mature before Oct 27.Sep 18
Beets—Mar 1–May 24240two-plantings: Plant Mar 1 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 19
Potatoes—Apr 12–Apr 19198fits: 90 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 12.—
Garlic—Oct 20282overwinter: Plant Oct 20 to Nov 10; harvest the following summer.Nov 10
Strawberry—Mar 22–May 17233perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 22; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornMar 29May 3–May 10149fits: 75 days to maturity, 149 available after May 3.Jul 2
PumpkinApr 12May 10–May 10142fits: 100 days to maturity, 142 available after May 10.Jun 7
CauliflowerMar 15Apr 19–May 3191fits: 75 days to maturity, 191 available after Apr 19.Jul 30
Swiss ChardMar 1Apr 12–Apr 12198two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 19
Arugula—Mar 1–May 24254two-plantings: Plant Mar 1 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 17
Brussel SproutsMar 1Mar 29–Apr 12226fits: 100 days to maturity, 226 available after Mar 29.Jul 19
Butternut SquashApr 12May 10–May 17142fits: 100 days to maturity, 142 available after May 10.Jun 7
EggplantMar 8May 10–May 17135fits: 70 days to maturity, 135 available after May 10.Jun 30
OkraMar 29May 3–May 10156two-plantings: Plant May 3 and again by Jul 29; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 29
BasilMar 22May 17–May 17142two-plantings: Plant May 17 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 24
Cilantro—Mar 29–Apr 19212two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 24
ParsleyFeb 15May 3–May 10177fits: 70 days to maturity, 177 available after May 3.Aug 4
CeleryFeb 15May 3–May 17177fits: 120 days to maturity, 177 available after May 3.Jun 15
ScallionsFeb 15Mar 29–Apr 12226two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Nov 10.Aug 28
Turnip—Mar 29–Apr 12226two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 7
Kohlrabi—Mar 15–Mar 29240two-plantings: Plant Mar 15 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Nov 10.Sep 2
Bok ChoyMar 29Apr 19–Apr 26191two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 29
CollardsFeb 15Mar 29–Apr 12226two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Nov 10.Aug 28
CantaloupeApr 12May 10–May 17135fits: 85 days to maturity, 135 available after May 10.Jun 15
ChivesFeb 1May 3–May 10191fits: 90 days to maturity, 191 available after May 3.—
Dill—Mar 1–May 24240two-plantings: Plant Mar 1 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 19
OreganoFeb 15May 3–May 10191fits: 80 days to maturity, 191 available after May 3.—
RosemaryFeb 1May 3–May 10177fits: 80 days to maturity, 177 available after May 3.—
SageMar 1May 3–May 10191fits: 75 days to maturity, 191 available after May 3.—
ThymeFeb 15May 3–May 10191fits: 90 days to maturity, 191 available after May 3.—
CalendulaMar 15Apr 12–Apr 26198two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Oct 27.Aug 24
CosmosMar 29Apr 26–May 10163two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 24
LavenderFeb 1Apr 26–May 10198fits: 90 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 26.—
MarigoldsMar 15Apr 26–May 3163two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Aug 3; both mature before Oct 6.Aug 3
MelonsApr 12May 10–May 17135fits: 85 days to maturity, 135 available after May 10.Jun 15
Mint—Apr 26–May 10198fits: 90 days to maturity, 198 available after Apr 26.—
NasturtiumsMar 29Apr 26–May 3163two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Jul 29; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 29
Pole Beans—May 3–May 17156fits: 65 days to maturity, 156 available after May 3.Jul 19
Spaghetti SquashApr 12May 10–May 17142fits: 90 days to maturity, 142 available after May 10.Jun 17
Sunflowers—Apr 26–May 10163fits: 70 days to maturity, 163 available after Apr 26.Jul 14
TomatillosMar 1May 3–May 10142fits: 75 days to maturity, 142 available after May 3.Jun 25
WatermelonApr 12May 3–May 10142fits: 80 days to maturity, 142 available after May 3.Jun 20
Yellow SquashApr 12May 10–May 17149two-plantings: Plant May 10 and again by Jul 29; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 29
ZinniasMar 29Apr 26–May 10163two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 6.Jul 24

Month by month in Las Cruces

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 1), Lavender (Feb 1), Onion (Feb 1), Rosemary (Feb 1), Celery (Feb 15), Collards (Feb 15), +5 more.
MarchStart indoors: Broccoli (Mar 1), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 1), Cabbage (Mar 1), Lettuce (Mar 1), Sage (Mar 1), Swiss Chard (Mar 1), +14 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 1), Beets (Mar 1), Dill (Mar 1), Peas (Mar 1), Radish (Mar 1), Spinach (Mar 1), +3 more. Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 29), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 29), Cabbage (Mar 29), Collards (Mar 29), Kale (Mar 29), Lettuce (Mar 29), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 22).
AprilStart indoors: Cucumber (Apr 5), Butternut Squash (Apr 12), Cantaloupe (Apr 12), Melons (Apr 12), Pumpkin (Apr 12), Spaghetti Squash (Apr 12), +3 more. Direct sow from: Carrots (Apr 5), Potatoes (Apr 12), Sunflowers (Apr 26). Transplant from: Calendula (Apr 12), Swiss Chard (Apr 12), Bok Choy (Apr 19), Cauliflower (Apr 19), Cosmos (Apr 26), Lavender (Apr 26), +4 more. Last frost around April 26.
MayDirect sow from: Beans (May 3), Pole Beans (May 3). Transplant from: Celery (May 3), Chives (May 3), Corn (May 3), Okra (May 3), Oregano (May 3), Parsley (May 3), +17 more.
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 7), Pumpkin (Jun 7), Cantaloupe (Jun 15), Celery (Jun 15), Melons (Jun 15), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 17), +5 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Corn (Jul 2), Sunflowers (Jul 14), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 19), Pole Beans (Jul 19), Basil (Jul 24), Cosmos (Jul 24), +9 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Marigolds (Aug 3), Parsley (Aug 4), Peas (Aug 9), Cabbage (Aug 18), Carrots (Aug 18), Beets (Aug 19), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Kale (Sep 2), Kohlrabi (Sep 2), Turnip (Sep 7), Arugula (Sep 17), Spinach (Sep 17), Radish (Sep 18).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 20). First frost around October 20.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 10).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Las Cruces, NM (ZIP 88011)?

The median last spring frost date for Las Cruces, NM (ZIP code 88011) is around April 26. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 11; one in ten it runs past May 12.

What is the first fall frost date in Las Cruces, NM?

The median first fall frost date for Las Cruces, NM is around October 20. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 6 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Las Cruces, NM?

The frost-free growing season in Las Cruces is about 177 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Las Cruces (177 frost-free days, a moderate season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Las Cruces, NM?

Las Cruces, NM is in USDA hardiness zone 8b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Las Cruces, NM?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 22 and plant out May 10 in Las Cruces. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Las Cruces?

Two: plant Mar 29 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Oct 27.

When do I plant garlic in Las Cruces?

Oct 20 to Nov 10; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Las Cruces (ZIP 88001) has 229 frost-free days, 52 more than Las Cruces (ZIP 88011). See Las Cruces ZIP 88001 frost dates

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