Frost Dates for Manchester, NH 03102

Manchester has 5 ZIP codes. The Manchester, NH frost page lists all of them with their dates.

Last spring frost May 11 · First fall frost September 26 · 138 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6a

ZIP 03102 has about 34,000 people, one of 5 ZIP codes in Manchester.

Moderate season: 138 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 28–May 24 (26 days). Fall frost risk spans September 9–October 13 (34 days).

Frost probability for 03102

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 24May 11April 28
Fall (first frost)September 9September 26October 13

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at MASSABESIC LAKE (8.2 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 138-day season in Manchester

In Manchester (138 frost-free days, a moderate season), 38 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 17 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 6May 25–Jun 196fits: 80 days to maturity, 96 available after May 25.May 27
PepperMar 30May 25–Jun 196fits: 75 days to maturity, 96 available after May 25.Jun 1
LettuceMar 16Apr 13–Apr 20173two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 5; both mature before Oct 3.Aug 5
Carrots—Apr 20–Apr 27180fits: 70 days to maturity, 180 available after Apr 20.Jul 25
CucumberApr 20May 25–Jun 1110fits: 60 days to maturity, 110 available after May 25.Jun 30
Beans—May 18–Jun 1124fits: 60 days to maturity, 124 available after May 18.Jul 7
Peas—Mar 16–May 25201fits: 65 days to maturity, 201 available after Mar 16.Jul 16
ZucchiniApr 27May 25–Jun 1110fits: 55 days to maturity, 110 available after May 25.Jul 5
OnionFeb 16Apr 13–Apr 27173fits: 100 days to maturity, 173 available after Apr 13.—
Spinach—Mar 16–May 4215two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 24
KaleMar 2Apr 13–Apr 27187two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 9
BroccoliMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27173fits: 80 days to maturity, 173 available after Apr 13.Jul 1
CabbageMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27187fits: 70 days to maturity, 187 available after Apr 13.Jul 25
Radish—Mar 16–Jun 8201two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Oct 3.Aug 25
Beets—Mar 16–Jun 8201two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
Potatoes—Apr 27–May 4159fits: 90 days to maturity, 159 available after Apr 27.—
Garlic—Sep 26243overwinter: Plant Sep 26 to Oct 17; harvest the following summer.Oct 17
Strawberry—Apr 6–Jun 1194perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 6; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 13May 18–May 25110fits: 75 days to maturity, 110 available after May 18.Jun 8
PumpkinApr 27May 25–May 25103fits: 100 days to maturity, 103 available after May 25.—
CauliflowerMar 30May 4–May 18152fits: 75 days to maturity, 152 available after May 4.Jul 6
Swiss ChardMar 16Apr 27–Apr 27159two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
Arugula—Mar 16–Jun 8215two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 24
Brussel SproutsMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27187fits: 100 days to maturity, 187 available after Apr 13.Jun 25
Butternut SquashApr 27May 25–Jun 1103fits: 100 days to maturity, 103 available after May 25.—
EggplantMar 23May 25–Jun 196fits: 70 days to maturity, 96 available after May 25.Jun 6
OkraApr 13May 18–May 25117fits: 55 days to maturity, 117 available after May 18.Jul 5
BasilApr 6Jun 1–Jun 1103fits: 60 days to maturity, 103 available after Jun 1.Jun 30
Cilantro—Apr 13–May 4173two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 31
ParsleyMar 2May 18–May 25138fits: 70 days to maturity, 138 available after May 18.Jul 11
CeleryMar 2May 18–Jun 1138fits: 120 days to maturity, 138 available after May 18.May 22
ScallionsMar 2Apr 13–Apr 27187two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 4
Turnip—Apr 13–Apr 27187two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 14; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 14
Kohlrabi—Mar 30–Apr 13201two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 9
Bok ChoyApr 13May 4–May 11152two-plantings: Plant May 4 and again by Aug 5; both mature before Oct 3.Aug 5
CollardsMar 2Apr 13–Apr 27187two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 4
CantaloupeApr 27May 25–Jun 196fits: 85 days to maturity, 96 available after May 25.—
ChivesFeb 16May 18–May 25152fits: 90 days to maturity, 152 available after May 18.—
Dill—Mar 16–Jun 8201two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
OreganoMar 2May 18–May 25152fits: 80 days to maturity, 152 available after May 18.—
RosemaryFeb 16May 18–May 25138fits: 80 days to maturity, 138 available after May 18.—
SageMar 16May 18–May 25152fits: 75 days to maturity, 152 available after May 18.—
ThymeMar 2May 18–May 25152fits: 90 days to maturity, 152 available after May 18.—
CalendulaMar 30Apr 27–May 11159two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 31
CosmosApr 13May 11–May 25124fits: 60 days to maturity, 124 available after May 11.Jun 30
LavenderFeb 16May 11–May 25159fits: 90 days to maturity, 159 available after May 11.—
MarigoldsMar 30May 11–May 18124two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 10; both mature before Sep 12.Jul 10
MelonsApr 27May 25–Jun 196fits: 85 days to maturity, 96 available after May 25.—
Mint—May 11–May 25159fits: 90 days to maturity, 159 available after May 11.—
NasturtiumsApr 13May 11–May 18124two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 5; both mature before Sep 12.Jul 5
Pole Beans—May 18–Jun 1117fits: 65 days to maturity, 117 available after May 18.Jun 25
Spaghetti SquashApr 27May 25–Jun 1103fits: 90 days to maturity, 103 available after May 25.—
Sunflowers—May 11–May 25124fits: 70 days to maturity, 124 available after May 11.Jun 20
TomatillosMar 16May 18–May 25103fits: 75 days to maturity, 103 available after May 18.Jun 1
WatermelonApr 27May 18–May 25103fits: 80 days to maturity, 103 available after May 18.May 27
Yellow SquashApr 27May 25–Jun 1110fits: 55 days to maturity, 110 available after May 25.Jul 5
ZinniasApr 13May 11–May 25124fits: 60 days to maturity, 124 available after May 11.Jun 30

Month by month in Manchester

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 16), Lavender (Feb 16), Onion (Feb 16), Rosemary (Feb 16).
MarchStart indoors: Celery (Mar 2), Collards (Mar 2), Kale (Mar 2), Oregano (Mar 2), Parsley (Mar 2), Scallions (Mar 2), +13 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 16), Beets (Mar 16), Dill (Mar 16), Peas (Mar 16), Radish (Mar 16), Spinach (Mar 16), +1 more.
AprilStart indoors: Basil (Apr 6), Tomato (Apr 6), Bok Choy (Apr 13), Corn (Apr 13), Cosmos (Apr 13), Nasturtiums (Apr 13), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 13), Turnip (Apr 13), Carrots (Apr 20), Potatoes (Apr 27). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 13), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 13), Cabbage (Apr 13), Collards (Apr 13), Kale (Apr 13), Lettuce (Apr 13), +4 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 6).
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 11), Beans (May 18), Pole Beans (May 18). Transplant from: Bok Choy (May 4), Cauliflower (May 4), Cosmos (May 11), Lavender (May 11), Marigolds (May 11), Mint (May 11), +24 more. Last frost around May 11. Last sowing dates: Celery (May 22), Tomato (May 27), Watermelon (May 27).
JuneTransplant from: Basil (Jun 1). Last sowing dates: Pepper (Jun 1), Tomatillos (Jun 1), Eggplant (Jun 6), Corn (Jun 8), Sunflowers (Jun 20), Brussel Sprouts (Jun 25), +5 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Broccoli (Jul 1), Nasturtiums (Jul 5), Okra (Jul 5), Yellow Squash (Jul 5), Zucchini (Jul 5), Cauliflower (Jul 6), +11 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Collards (Aug 4), Scallions (Aug 4), Bok Choy (Aug 5), Lettuce (Aug 5), Kale (Aug 9), Kohlrabi (Aug 9), +4 more.
SeptemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Sep 26). First frost around September 26.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 17).
NovemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Manchester, NH (ZIP 03102)?

The median last spring frost date for Manchester, NH (ZIP code 03102) is around May 11. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 28; one in ten it runs past May 24.

What is the first fall frost date in Manchester, NH?

The median first fall frost date for Manchester, NH is around September 26. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 9 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Manchester, NH?

The frost-free growing season in Manchester is about 138 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Manchester (138 frost-free days, a moderate season), 38 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 17 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Manchester, NH?

Manchester, NH is in USDA hardiness zone 6a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Manchester, NH?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 6 and plant out May 25 in Manchester. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Manchester?

Two: plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 5; both mature before Oct 3.

When do I plant garlic in Manchester?

Sep 26 to Oct 17; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

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