Frost Dates for Midland, GA 31820
Last spring frost April 5 · First fall frost November 4 · 213 frost-free days · USDA Zone 8b
ZIP 31820 has about 14,000 people.
Long season: 213 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 21–April 20 (30 days). Fall frost risk spans October 15–November 25 (41 days).
Frost probability for 31820
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | April 20 | April 5 | March 21 |
| Fall (first frost) | October 15 | November 4 | November 25 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at TALBOTTON (31.4 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Which crops fit a 213-day season in Midland
In Midland (213 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out / sow | Days you have | Verdict | Last sow date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Mar 1 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 171 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 19. | Jul 5 |
| Pepper | Feb 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 171 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 19. | Jul 10 |
| Lettuce | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 15 | 248 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 13; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 13 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 15–Mar 22 | 255 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 255 available after Mar 15. | Sep 2 |
| Cucumber | Mar 15 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 185 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 8 |
| Beans | — | Apr 12–Apr 26 | 199 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 28. | Aug 15 |
| Peas | — | Feb 8–Apr 19 | 276 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 276 available after Feb 8. | Aug 24 |
| Zucchini | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 185 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 13 |
| Onion | Jan 11 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 248 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 248 available after Mar 8. | — |
| Spinach | — | Feb 8–Mar 29 | 290 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 2; both mature before Nov 25. | Oct 2 |
| Kale | Jan 25 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 262 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 25. | Sep 17 |
| Broccoli | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 248 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 248 available after Mar 8. | Aug 9 |
| Cabbage | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 262 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 262 available after Mar 8. | Sep 2 |
| Radish | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 276 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Oct 3 |
| Beets | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 276 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 3 |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 22–Mar 29 | 234 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 234 available after Mar 22. | — |
| Garlic | — | Nov 4 | 318 | overwinter: Plant Nov 4 to Nov 25; harvest the following summer. | Nov 25 |
| Strawberry | — | Mar 1–Apr 26 | 269 | perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 1; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years. | — |
| Corn | Mar 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 185 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 185 available after Apr 12. | Jul 17 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 19 | 178 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 178 available after Apr 19. | Jun 22 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 22 | Mar 29–Apr 12 | 227 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 227 available after Mar 29. | Aug 14 |
| Swiss Chard | Feb 8 | Mar 22–Mar 22 | 234 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 22 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 3 |
| Arugula | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 290 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Oct 2; both mature before Nov 25. | Oct 2 |
| Brussel Sprouts | Feb 8 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 262 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 262 available after Mar 8. | Aug 3 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 178 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 178 available after Apr 19. | Jun 22 |
| Eggplant | Feb 15 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 171 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 19. | Jul 15 |
| Okra | Mar 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 192 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 13 |
| Basil | Mar 1 | Apr 26–Apr 26 | 178 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 8 |
| Cilantro | — | Mar 8–Mar 29 | 248 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 8 |
| Parsley | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 213 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 213 available after Apr 12. | Aug 19 |
| Celery | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 26 | 213 | fits: 120 days to maturity, 213 available after Apr 12. | Jun 30 |
| Scallions | Jan 25 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 262 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 25. | Sep 12 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 262 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 22; both mature before Nov 25. | Sep 22 |
| Kohlrabi | — | Feb 22–Mar 8 | 276 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 22 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 25. | Sep 17 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 8 | Mar 29–Apr 5 | 227 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Sep 13; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 13 |
| Collards | Jan 25 | Mar 8–Mar 22 | 262 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 25. | Sep 12 |
| Cantaloupe | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 171 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 19. | Jun 30 |
| Chives | Jan 11 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 227 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 227 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Dill | — | Feb 8–May 3 | 276 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 8 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 3 |
| Oregano | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 227 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 227 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Rosemary | Jan 11 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 213 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 213 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Sage | Feb 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 227 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 227 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Thyme | Jan 25 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 227 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 227 available after Apr 12. | — |
| Calendula | Feb 22 | Mar 22–Apr 5 | 234 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 22 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 8 |
| Cosmos | Mar 8 | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 199 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 8 |
| Lavender | Jan 11 | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 234 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 234 available after Apr 5. | — |
| Marigolds | Feb 22 | Apr 5–Apr 12 | 199 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 18 |
| Melons | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 171 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 19. | Jun 30 |
| Mint | — | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 234 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 234 available after Apr 5. | — |
| Nasturtiums | Mar 8 | Apr 5–Apr 12 | 199 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 13 |
| Pole Beans | — | Apr 12–Apr 26 | 192 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 192 available after Apr 12. | Aug 3 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 178 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 178 available after Apr 19. | Jul 2 |
| Sunflowers | — | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 199 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 199 available after Apr 5. | Jul 29 |
| Tomatillos | Feb 8 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 178 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 178 available after Apr 12. | Jul 10 |
| Watermelon | Mar 22 | Apr 12–Apr 19 | 178 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 178 available after Apr 12. | Jul 5 |
| Yellow Squash | Mar 22 | Apr 19–Apr 26 | 185 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 19 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 13 |
| Zinnias | Mar 8 | Apr 5–Apr 19 | 199 | two-plantings: Plant Apr 5 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21. | Aug 8 |
Month by month in Midland
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Start indoors: Chives (Jan 11), Lavender (Jan 11), Onion (Jan 11), Rosemary (Jan 11), Celery (Jan 25), Collards (Jan 25), +5 more. |
| February | Start indoors: Broccoli (Feb 8), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 8), Cabbage (Feb 8), Lettuce (Feb 8), Sage (Feb 8), Swiss Chard (Feb 8), +6 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 8), Beets (Feb 8), Dill (Feb 8), Peas (Feb 8), Radish (Feb 8), Spinach (Feb 8), +1 more. |
| March | Start indoors: Basil (Mar 1), Tomato (Mar 1), Bok Choy (Mar 8), Corn (Mar 8), Cosmos (Mar 8), Nasturtiums (Mar 8), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Mar 8), Turnip (Mar 8), Carrots (Mar 15), Potatoes (Mar 22). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 8), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 8), Cabbage (Mar 8), Collards (Mar 8), Kale (Mar 8), Lettuce (Mar 8), +6 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 1). |
| April | Direct sow from: Sunflowers (Apr 5), Beans (Apr 12), Pole Beans (Apr 12). Transplant from: Cosmos (Apr 5), Lavender (Apr 5), Marigolds (Apr 5), Mint (Apr 5), Nasturtiums (Apr 5), Zinnias (Apr 5), +23 more. Last frost around April 5. |
| May | Frost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini. |
| June | Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 22), Pumpkin (Jun 22), Cantaloupe (Jun 30), Celery (Jun 30), Melons (Jun 30). |
| July | Last sowing dates: Spaghetti Squash (Jul 2), Tomato (Jul 5), Watermelon (Jul 5), Pepper (Jul 10), Tomatillos (Jul 10), Eggplant (Jul 15), +2 more. |
| August | Last sowing dates: Brussel Sprouts (Aug 3), Pole Beans (Aug 3), Basil (Aug 8), Cosmos (Aug 8), Cucumber (Aug 8), Zinnias (Aug 8), +10 more. |
| September | Last sowing dates: Cabbage (Sep 2), Carrots (Sep 2), Beets (Sep 3), Dill (Sep 3), Swiss Chard (Sep 3), Calendula (Sep 8), +8 more. |
| October | Last sowing dates: Arugula (Oct 2), Spinach (Oct 2), Radish (Oct 3). |
| November | Direct sow from: Garlic (Nov 4). First frost around November 4. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 25). |
| December | Harvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Midland, GA (ZIP 31820)?
The median last spring frost date for Midland, GA (ZIP code 31820) is around April 5. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 21; one in ten it runs past April 20.
What is the first fall frost date in Midland, GA?
The median first fall frost date for Midland, GA is around November 4. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 15 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.
How long is the growing season in Midland, GA?
The frost-free growing season in Midland is about 213 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Midland (213 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
What USDA hardiness zone is Midland, GA?
Midland, GA is in USDA hardiness zone 8b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Midland, GA?
Start tomatoes indoors Mar 1 and plant out Apr 19 in Midland. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.
How many plantings of lettuce fit in Midland?
Two: plant Mar 8 and again by Sep 13; both mature before Nov 11.
When do I plant garlic in Midland?
Nov 4 to Nov 25; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.
Can I get two tomato crops in Midland?
Yes: plant out Apr 19 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jul 5 for a fall crop.
Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?
Phenix City (ZIP 36867) has 233 frost-free days, 20 more than Midland (ZIP 31820). See Phenix City ZIP 36867 frost dates
Nearby and related
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