Frost Dates for Mosinee, WI 54455

Last spring frost May 6 · First fall frost September 30 · 147 frost-free days · USDA Zone 5a

ZIP 54455 has about 19,000 people.

Moderate season: 147 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 23–May 20 (27 days). Fall frost risk spans September 21–October 10 (19 days).

Frost probability for 54455

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 20May 6April 23
Fall (first frost)September 21September 30October 10

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at WAUSAU ASOS (19.0 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 147-day season in Mosinee

In Mosinee (147 frost-free days, a moderate season), 37 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 18 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 1May 20–May 27105fits: 80 days to maturity, 105 available after May 20.May 31
PepperMar 25May 20–May 27105fits: 75 days to maturity, 105 available after May 20.Jun 5
LettuceMar 11Apr 8–Apr 15182two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 9
Carrots—Apr 15–Apr 22189fits: 70 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 15.Jul 29
CucumberApr 15May 20–May 27119fits: 60 days to maturity, 119 available after May 20.Jul 4
Beans—May 13–May 27133fits: 60 days to maturity, 133 available after May 13.Jul 11
Peas—Mar 11–May 20210fits: 65 days to maturity, 210 available after Mar 11.Jul 20
ZucchiniApr 22May 20–May 27119fits: 55 days to maturity, 119 available after May 20.Jul 9
OnionFeb 11Apr 8–Apr 22182fits: 100 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 8.—
Spinach—Mar 11–Apr 29224two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 28
KaleFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22196two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 13
BroccoliMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22182fits: 80 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 8.Jul 5
CabbageMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22196fits: 70 days to maturity, 196 available after Apr 8.Jul 29
Radish—Mar 11–Jun 3210two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 29
Beets—Mar 11–Jun 3210two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
Potatoes—Apr 22–Apr 29168fits: 90 days to maturity, 168 available after Apr 22.—
Garlic—Sep 30252overwinter: Plant Sep 30 to Oct 21; harvest the following summer.Oct 21
Strawberry—Apr 1–May 27203perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 1; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 8May 13–May 20119fits: 75 days to maturity, 119 available after May 13.Jun 12
PumpkinApr 22May 20–May 20112fits: 100 days to maturity, 112 available after May 20.—
CauliflowerMar 25Apr 29–May 13161fits: 75 days to maturity, 161 available after Apr 29.Jul 10
Swiss ChardMar 11Apr 22–Apr 22168two-plantings: Plant Apr 22 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
Arugula—Mar 11–Jun 3224two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 28
Brussel SproutsMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22196fits: 100 days to maturity, 196 available after Apr 8.Jun 29
Butternut SquashApr 22May 20–May 27112fits: 100 days to maturity, 112 available after May 20.—
EggplantMar 18May 20–May 27105fits: 70 days to maturity, 105 available after May 20.Jun 10
OkraApr 8May 13–May 20126two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 9; both mature before Sep 16.Jul 9
BasilApr 1May 27–May 27112fits: 60 days to maturity, 112 available after May 27.Jul 4
Cilantro—Apr 8–Apr 29182two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 4
ParsleyFeb 25May 13–May 20147fits: 70 days to maturity, 147 available after May 13.Jul 15
CeleryFeb 25May 13–May 27147fits: 120 days to maturity, 147 available after May 13.May 26
ScallionsFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22196two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 8
Turnip—Apr 8–Apr 22196two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 18
Kohlrabi—Mar 25–Apr 8210two-plantings: Plant Mar 25 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 13
Bok ChoyApr 8Apr 29–May 6161two-plantings: Plant Apr 29 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 9
CollardsFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22196two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 8
CantaloupeApr 22May 20–May 27105fits: 85 days to maturity, 105 available after May 20.May 26
ChivesFeb 11May 13–May 20161fits: 90 days to maturity, 161 available after May 13.—
Dill—Mar 11–Jun 3210two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
OreganoFeb 25May 13–May 20161fits: 80 days to maturity, 161 available after May 13.—
RosemaryFeb 11May 13–May 20147fits: 80 days to maturity, 147 available after May 13.—
SageMar 11May 13–May 20161fits: 75 days to maturity, 161 available after May 13.—
ThymeFeb 25May 13–May 20161fits: 90 days to maturity, 161 available after May 13.—
CalendulaMar 25Apr 22–May 6168two-plantings: Plant Apr 22 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 4
CosmosApr 8May 6–May 20133fits: 60 days to maturity, 133 available after May 6.Jul 4
LavenderFeb 11May 6–May 20168fits: 90 days to maturity, 168 available after May 6.—
MarigoldsMar 25May 6–May 13133two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 14; both mature before Sep 16.Jul 14
MelonsApr 22May 20–May 27105fits: 85 days to maturity, 105 available after May 20.May 26
Mint—May 6–May 20168fits: 90 days to maturity, 168 available after May 6.—
NasturtiumsApr 8May 6–May 13133two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 9; both mature before Sep 16.Jul 9
Pole Beans—May 13–May 27126fits: 65 days to maturity, 126 available after May 13.Jun 29
Spaghetti SquashApr 22May 20–May 27112fits: 90 days to maturity, 112 available after May 20.May 28
Sunflowers—May 6–May 20133fits: 70 days to maturity, 133 available after May 6.Jun 24
TomatillosMar 11May 13–May 20112fits: 75 days to maturity, 112 available after May 13.Jun 5
WatermelonApr 22May 13–May 20112fits: 80 days to maturity, 112 available after May 13.May 31
Yellow SquashApr 22May 20–May 27119fits: 55 days to maturity, 119 available after May 20.Jul 9
ZinniasApr 8May 6–May 20133fits: 60 days to maturity, 133 available after May 6.Jul 4

Month by month in Mosinee

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 11), Lavender (Feb 11), Onion (Feb 11), Rosemary (Feb 11), Celery (Feb 25), Collards (Feb 25), +5 more.
MarchStart indoors: Broccoli (Mar 11), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 11), Cabbage (Mar 11), Lettuce (Mar 11), Sage (Mar 11), Swiss Chard (Mar 11), +6 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 11), Beets (Mar 11), Dill (Mar 11), Peas (Mar 11), Radish (Mar 11), Spinach (Mar 11), +1 more.
AprilStart indoors: Basil (Apr 1), Tomato (Apr 1), Bok Choy (Apr 8), Corn (Apr 8), Cosmos (Apr 8), Nasturtiums (Apr 8), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 8), Turnip (Apr 8), Carrots (Apr 15), Potatoes (Apr 22). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 8), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 8), Cabbage (Apr 8), Collards (Apr 8), Kale (Apr 8), Lettuce (Apr 8), +6 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 1).
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 6), Beans (May 13), Pole Beans (May 13). Transplant from: Cosmos (May 6), Lavender (May 6), Marigolds (May 6), Mint (May 6), Nasturtiums (May 6), Zinnias (May 6), +23 more. Last frost around May 6. Last sowing dates: Cantaloupe (May 26), Celery (May 26), Melons (May 26), Spaghetti Squash (May 28), Tomato (May 31), Watermelon (May 31).
JuneLast sowing dates: Pepper (Jun 5), Tomatillos (Jun 5), Eggplant (Jun 10), Corn (Jun 12), Sunflowers (Jun 24), Brussel Sprouts (Jun 29), +1 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Basil (Jul 4), Cosmos (Jul 4), Cucumber (Jul 4), Zinnias (Jul 4), Broccoli (Jul 5), Nasturtiums (Jul 9), +13 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Calendula (Aug 4), Cilantro (Aug 4), Collards (Aug 8), Scallions (Aug 8), Bok Choy (Aug 9), Lettuce (Aug 9), +6 more.
SeptemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Sep 30). First frost around September 30.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 21).
NovemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Mosinee, WI (ZIP 54455)?

The median last spring frost date for Mosinee, WI (ZIP code 54455) is around May 6. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 23; one in ten it runs past May 20.

What is the first fall frost date in Mosinee, WI?

The median first fall frost date for Mosinee, WI is around September 30. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 21 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Mosinee, WI?

The frost-free growing season in Mosinee is about 147 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Mosinee (147 frost-free days, a moderate season), 37 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 18 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Mosinee, WI?

Mosinee, WI is in USDA hardiness zone 5a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Mosinee, WI?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 1 and plant out May 20 in Mosinee. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Mosinee?

Two: plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 7.

When do I plant garlic in Mosinee?

Sep 30 to Oct 21; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

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