Frost Dates for Omaha, NE 68111

Omaha has 33 ZIP codes. The Omaha, NE frost page lists all of them with their dates.

Last spring frost April 25 · First fall frost October 10 · 168 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6a

ZIP 68111 has about 24,200 people, one of 33 ZIP codes in Omaha.

Moderate season: 168 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 11–May 9 (28 days). Fall frost risk spans September 23–October 26 (33 days).

Frost probability for 68111

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 9April 25April 11
Fall (first frost)September 23October 10October 26

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at OMAHA EPPLEY AIRFIELD (5.5 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 168-day season in Omaha

In Omaha (168 frost-free days, a moderate season), 31 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 24 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 21May 9–May 16126fits: 80 days to maturity, 126 available after May 9.Jun 10
PepperMar 14May 9–May 16126fits: 75 days to maturity, 126 available after May 9.Jun 15
LettuceFeb 28Mar 28–Apr 4203two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 19
Carrots—Apr 4–Apr 11210fits: 70 days to maturity, 210 available after Apr 4.Aug 8
CucumberApr 4May 9–May 16140two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Jul 14; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 14
Beans—May 2–May 16154two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21
Peas—Feb 28–May 9231fits: 65 days to maturity, 231 available after Feb 28.Jul 30
ZucchiniApr 11May 9–May 16140two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Jul 19; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 19
OnionJan 31Mar 28–Apr 11203fits: 100 days to maturity, 203 available after Mar 28.—
Spinach—Feb 28–Apr 18245two-plantings: Plant Feb 28 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Oct 31.Sep 7
KaleFeb 14Mar 28–Apr 11217two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 23
BroccoliFeb 28Mar 28–Apr 11203fits: 80 days to maturity, 203 available after Mar 28.Jul 15
CabbageFeb 28Mar 28–Apr 11217fits: 70 days to maturity, 217 available after Mar 28.Aug 8
Radish—Feb 28–May 23231two-plantings: Plant Feb 28 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Oct 17.Sep 8
Beets—Feb 28–May 23231two-plantings: Plant Feb 28 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 9
Potatoes—Apr 11–Apr 18189fits: 90 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 11.—
Garlic—Oct 10273overwinter: Plant Oct 10 to Oct 31; harvest the following summer.Oct 31
Strawberry—Mar 21–May 16224perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 21; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornMar 28May 2–May 9140fits: 75 days to maturity, 140 available after May 2.Jun 22
PumpkinApr 11May 9–May 9133fits: 100 days to maturity, 133 available after May 9.May 28
CauliflowerMar 14Apr 18–May 2182fits: 75 days to maturity, 182 available after Apr 18.Jul 20
Swiss ChardFeb 28Apr 11–Apr 11189two-plantings: Plant Apr 11 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 9
Arugula—Feb 28–May 23245two-plantings: Plant Feb 28 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Oct 31.Sep 7
Brussel SproutsFeb 28Mar 28–Apr 11217fits: 100 days to maturity, 217 available after Mar 28.Jul 9
Butternut SquashApr 11May 9–May 16133fits: 100 days to maturity, 133 available after May 9.May 28
EggplantMar 7May 9–May 16126fits: 70 days to maturity, 126 available after May 9.Jun 20
OkraMar 28May 2–May 9147two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Jul 19; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 19
BasilMar 21May 16–May 16133fits: 60 days to maturity, 133 available after May 16.Jul 14
Cilantro—Mar 28–Apr 18203two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 14; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 14
ParsleyFeb 14May 2–May 9168fits: 70 days to maturity, 168 available after May 2.Jul 25
CeleryFeb 14May 2–May 16168fits: 120 days to maturity, 168 available after May 2.Jun 5
ScallionsFeb 14Mar 28–Apr 11217two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 18
Turnip—Mar 28–Apr 11217two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 28
Kohlrabi—Mar 14–Mar 28231two-plantings: Plant Mar 14 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 23
Bok ChoyMar 28Apr 18–Apr 25182two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 19
CollardsFeb 14Mar 28–Apr 11217two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 18
CantaloupeApr 11May 9–May 16126fits: 85 days to maturity, 126 available after May 9.Jun 5
ChivesJan 31May 2–May 9182fits: 90 days to maturity, 182 available after May 2.—
Dill—Feb 28–May 23231two-plantings: Plant Feb 28 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 9
OreganoFeb 14May 2–May 9182fits: 80 days to maturity, 182 available after May 2.—
RosemaryJan 31May 2–May 9168fits: 80 days to maturity, 168 available after May 2.—
SageFeb 28May 2–May 9182fits: 75 days to maturity, 182 available after May 2.—
ThymeFeb 14May 2–May 9182fits: 90 days to maturity, 182 available after May 2.—
CalendulaMar 14Apr 11–Apr 25189two-plantings: Plant Apr 11 and again by Aug 14; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 14
CosmosMar 28Apr 25–May 9154two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 14; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 14
LavenderJan 31Apr 25–May 9189fits: 90 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 25.—
MarigoldsMar 14Apr 25–May 2154two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 24
MelonsApr 11May 9–May 16126fits: 85 days to maturity, 126 available after May 9.Jun 5
Mint—Apr 25–May 9189fits: 90 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 25.—
NasturtiumsMar 28Apr 25–May 2154two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 19; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 19
Pole Beans—May 2–May 16147fits: 65 days to maturity, 147 available after May 2.Jul 9
Spaghetti SquashApr 11May 9–May 16133fits: 90 days to maturity, 133 available after May 9.Jun 7
Sunflowers—Apr 25–May 9154fits: 70 days to maturity, 154 available after Apr 25.Jul 4
TomatillosFeb 28May 2–May 9133fits: 75 days to maturity, 133 available after May 2.Jun 15
WatermelonApr 11May 2–May 9133fits: 80 days to maturity, 133 available after May 2.Jun 10
Yellow SquashApr 11May 9–May 16140two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Jul 19; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 19
ZinniasMar 28Apr 25–May 9154two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 14; both mature before Sep 26.Jul 14

Month by month in Omaha

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Chives (Jan 31), Lavender (Jan 31), Onion (Jan 31), Rosemary (Jan 31).
FebruaryStart indoors: Celery (Feb 14), Collards (Feb 14), Kale (Feb 14), Oregano (Feb 14), Parsley (Feb 14), Scallions (Feb 14), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 28), Beets (Feb 28), Dill (Feb 28), Peas (Feb 28), Radish (Feb 28), Spinach (Feb 28).
MarchStart indoors: Eggplant (Mar 7), Calendula (Mar 14), Cauliflower (Mar 14), Marigolds (Mar 14), Pepper (Mar 14), Basil (Mar 21), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Mar 14), Cilantro (Mar 28), Turnip (Mar 28). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 28), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 28), Cabbage (Mar 28), Collards (Mar 28), Kale (Mar 28), Lettuce (Mar 28), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 21).
AprilStart indoors: Cucumber (Apr 4), Butternut Squash (Apr 11), Cantaloupe (Apr 11), Melons (Apr 11), Pumpkin (Apr 11), Spaghetti Squash (Apr 11), +3 more. Direct sow from: Carrots (Apr 4), Potatoes (Apr 11), Sunflowers (Apr 25). Transplant from: Calendula (Apr 11), Swiss Chard (Apr 11), Bok Choy (Apr 18), Cauliflower (Apr 18), Cosmos (Apr 25), Lavender (Apr 25), +4 more. Last frost around April 25.
MayDirect sow from: Beans (May 2), Pole Beans (May 2). Transplant from: Celery (May 2), Chives (May 2), Corn (May 2), Okra (May 2), Oregano (May 2), Parsley (May 2), +17 more. Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (May 28), Pumpkin (May 28).
JuneLast sowing dates: Cantaloupe (Jun 5), Celery (Jun 5), Melons (Jun 5), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 7), Tomato (Jun 10), Watermelon (Jun 10), +4 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jul 4), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 9), Pole Beans (Jul 9), Basil (Jul 14), Cosmos (Jul 14), Cucumber (Jul 14), +11 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Cabbage (Aug 8), Carrots (Aug 8), Beets (Aug 9), Dill (Aug 9), Swiss Chard (Aug 9), Calendula (Aug 14), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Arugula (Sep 7), Spinach (Sep 7), Radish (Sep 8).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 10). First frost around October 10. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 31).
NovemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Omaha, NE (ZIP 68111)?

The median last spring frost date for Omaha, NE (ZIP code 68111) is around April 25. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 11; one in ten it runs past May 9.

What is the first fall frost date in Omaha, NE?

The median first fall frost date for Omaha, NE is around October 10. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 23 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Omaha, NE?

The frost-free growing season in Omaha is about 168 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Omaha (168 frost-free days, a moderate season), 31 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 24 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Omaha, NE?

Omaha, NE is in USDA hardiness zone 6a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Omaha, NE?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 21 and plant out May 9 in Omaha. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Omaha?

Two: plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 17.

When do I plant garlic in Omaha?

Oct 10 to Oct 31; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

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