Frost Dates for Oregon, WI 53575

Last spring frost May 2 · First fall frost October 2 · 153 frost-free days · USDA Zone 5a

ZIP 53575 has about 18,200 people.

Moderate season: 153 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 19–May 20 (31 days). Fall frost risk spans September 18–October 17 (29 days).

Frost probability for 53575

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 20May 2April 19
Fall (first frost)September 18October 2October 17

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at CHARMANY FARM (16.2 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 153-day season in Oregon

In Oregon (153 frost-free days, a moderate season), 32 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 23 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 28May 16–May 23111fits: 80 days to maturity, 111 available after May 16.Jun 2
PepperMar 21May 16–May 23111fits: 75 days to maturity, 111 available after May 16.Jun 7
LettuceMar 7Apr 4–Apr 11188two-plantings: Plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 11
Carrots—Apr 11–Apr 18195fits: 70 days to maturity, 195 available after Apr 11.Jul 31
CucumberApr 11May 16–May 23125fits: 60 days to maturity, 125 available after May 16.Jul 6
Beans—May 9–May 23139two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Jul 13; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 13
Peas—Mar 7–May 16216fits: 65 days to maturity, 216 available after Mar 7.Jul 22
ZucchiniApr 18May 16–May 23125two-plantings: Plant May 16 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 11
OnionFeb 7Apr 4–Apr 18188fits: 100 days to maturity, 188 available after Apr 4.—
Spinach—Mar 7–Apr 25230two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 30
KaleFeb 21Apr 4–Apr 18202two-plantings: Plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 15
BroccoliMar 7Apr 4–Apr 18188fits: 80 days to maturity, 188 available after Apr 4.Jul 7
CabbageMar 7Apr 4–Apr 18202fits: 70 days to maturity, 202 available after Apr 4.Jul 31
Radish—Mar 7–May 30216two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 31
Beets—Mar 7–May 30216two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
Potatoes—Apr 18–Apr 25174fits: 90 days to maturity, 174 available after Apr 18.—
Garlic—Oct 2258overwinter: Plant Oct 2 to Oct 23; harvest the following summer.Oct 23
Strawberry—Mar 28–May 23209perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 28; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 4May 9–May 16125fits: 75 days to maturity, 125 available after May 9.Jun 14
PumpkinApr 18May 16–May 16118fits: 100 days to maturity, 118 available after May 16.May 20
CauliflowerMar 21Apr 25–May 9167fits: 75 days to maturity, 167 available after Apr 25.Jul 12
Swiss ChardMar 7Apr 18–Apr 18174two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
Arugula—Mar 7–May 30230two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 30
Brussel SproutsMar 7Apr 4–Apr 18202fits: 100 days to maturity, 202 available after Apr 4.Jul 1
Butternut SquashApr 18May 16–May 23118fits: 100 days to maturity, 118 available after May 16.May 20
EggplantMar 14May 16–May 23111fits: 70 days to maturity, 111 available after May 16.Jun 12
OkraApr 4May 9–May 16132two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 11
BasilMar 28May 23–May 23118fits: 60 days to maturity, 118 available after May 23.Jul 6
Cilantro—Apr 4–Apr 25188two-plantings: Plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 6
ParsleyFeb 21May 9–May 16153fits: 70 days to maturity, 153 available after May 9.Jul 17
CeleryFeb 21May 9–May 23153fits: 120 days to maturity, 153 available after May 9.May 28
ScallionsFeb 21Apr 4–Apr 18202two-plantings: Plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 10
Turnip—Apr 4–Apr 18202two-plantings: Plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 20
Kohlrabi—Mar 21–Apr 4216two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 15
Bok ChoyApr 4Apr 25–May 2167two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 11
CollardsFeb 21Apr 4–Apr 18202two-plantings: Plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 23.Aug 10
CantaloupeApr 18May 16–May 23111fits: 85 days to maturity, 111 available after May 16.May 28
ChivesFeb 7May 9–May 16167fits: 90 days to maturity, 167 available after May 9.—
Dill—Mar 7–May 30216two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
OreganoFeb 21May 9–May 16167fits: 80 days to maturity, 167 available after May 9.—
RosemaryFeb 7May 9–May 16153fits: 80 days to maturity, 153 available after May 9.—
SageMar 7May 9–May 16167fits: 75 days to maturity, 167 available after May 9.—
ThymeFeb 21May 9–May 16167fits: 90 days to maturity, 167 available after May 9.—
CalendulaMar 21Apr 18–May 2174two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 6
CosmosApr 4May 2–May 16139two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Jul 6; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 6
LavenderFeb 7May 2–May 16174fits: 90 days to maturity, 174 available after May 2.—
MarigoldsMar 21May 2–May 9139two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 16
MelonsApr 18May 16–May 23111fits: 85 days to maturity, 111 available after May 16.May 28
Mint—May 2–May 16174fits: 90 days to maturity, 174 available after May 2.—
NasturtiumsApr 4May 2–May 9139two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 11
Pole Beans—May 9–May 23132fits: 65 days to maturity, 132 available after May 9.Jul 1
Spaghetti SquashApr 18May 16–May 23118fits: 90 days to maturity, 118 available after May 16.May 30
Sunflowers—May 2–May 16139fits: 70 days to maturity, 139 available after May 2.Jun 26
TomatillosMar 7May 9–May 16118fits: 75 days to maturity, 118 available after May 9.Jun 7
WatermelonApr 18May 9–May 16118fits: 80 days to maturity, 118 available after May 9.Jun 2
Yellow SquashApr 18May 16–May 23125two-plantings: Plant May 16 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 11
ZinniasApr 4May 2–May 16139two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Jul 6; both mature before Sep 18.Jul 6

Month by month in Oregon

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 7), Lavender (Feb 7), Onion (Feb 7), Rosemary (Feb 7), Celery (Feb 21), Collards (Feb 21), +5 more.
MarchStart indoors: Broccoli (Mar 7), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 7), Cabbage (Mar 7), Lettuce (Mar 7), Sage (Mar 7), Swiss Chard (Mar 7), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 7), Beets (Mar 7), Dill (Mar 7), Peas (Mar 7), Radish (Mar 7), Spinach (Mar 7), +1 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 28).
AprilStart indoors: Bok Choy (Apr 4), Corn (Apr 4), Cosmos (Apr 4), Nasturtiums (Apr 4), Okra (Apr 4), Zinnias (Apr 4), +9 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 4), Turnip (Apr 4), Carrots (Apr 11), Potatoes (Apr 18). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 4), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 4), Cabbage (Apr 4), Collards (Apr 4), Kale (Apr 4), Lettuce (Apr 4), +6 more.
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 2), Beans (May 9), Pole Beans (May 9). Transplant from: Cosmos (May 2), Lavender (May 2), Marigolds (May 2), Mint (May 2), Nasturtiums (May 2), Zinnias (May 2), +23 more. Last frost around May 2. Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (May 20), Pumpkin (May 20), Cantaloupe (May 28), Celery (May 28), Melons (May 28), Spaghetti Squash (May 30).
JuneLast sowing dates: Tomato (Jun 2), Watermelon (Jun 2), Pepper (Jun 7), Tomatillos (Jun 7), Eggplant (Jun 12), Corn (Jun 14), +1 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Brussel Sprouts (Jul 1), Pole Beans (Jul 1), Basil (Jul 6), Cosmos (Jul 6), Cucumber (Jul 6), Zinnias (Jul 6), +12 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Beets (Aug 1), Dill (Aug 1), Swiss Chard (Aug 1), Calendula (Aug 6), Cilantro (Aug 6), Collards (Aug 10), +9 more.
SeptemberFirst fall frost approaching (around October 2). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes.
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 2). First frost around October 2. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 23).
NovemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Oregon, WI (ZIP 53575)?

The median last spring frost date for Oregon, WI (ZIP code 53575) is around May 2. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 19; one in ten it runs past May 20.

What is the first fall frost date in Oregon, WI?

The median first fall frost date for Oregon, WI is around October 2. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 18 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Oregon, WI?

The frost-free growing season in Oregon is about 153 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Oregon (153 frost-free days, a moderate season), 32 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 23 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Oregon, WI?

Oregon, WI is in USDA hardiness zone 5a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Oregon, WI?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 28 and plant out May 16 in Oregon. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Oregon?

Two: plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 9.

When do I plant garlic in Oregon?

Oct 2 to Oct 23; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Nearby and related