Frost Dates for Paola, KS 66071

Last spring frost April 13 · First fall frost October 17 · 187 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6b

ZIP 66071 has about 12,400 people.

Long season: 187 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 31–April 25 (25 days). Fall frost risk spans September 30–November 4 (35 days).

Frost probability for 66071

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)April 25April 13March 31
Fall (first frost)September 30October 17November 4

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at OTTAWA (36.3 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 187-day season in Paola

In Paola (187 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 9Apr 27–May 4145fits: 80 days to maturity, 145 available after Apr 27.Jun 17
PepperMar 2Apr 27–May 4145fits: 75 days to maturity, 145 available after Apr 27.Jun 22
LettuceFeb 16Mar 16–Mar 23222two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 26
Carrots—Mar 23–Mar 30229fits: 70 days to maturity, 229 available after Mar 23.Aug 15
CucumberMar 23Apr 27–May 4159two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21
Beans—Apr 20–May 4173two-plantings: Plant Apr 20 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Oct 10.Jul 28
Peas—Feb 16–Apr 27250fits: 65 days to maturity, 250 available after Feb 16.Aug 6
ZucchiniMar 30Apr 27–May 4159two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
OnionJan 19Mar 16–Mar 30222fits: 100 days to maturity, 222 available after Mar 16.—
Spinach—Feb 16–Apr 6264two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 7.Sep 14
KaleFeb 2Mar 16–Mar 30236two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 30
BroccoliFeb 16Mar 16–Mar 30222fits: 80 days to maturity, 222 available after Mar 16.Jul 22
CabbageFeb 16Mar 16–Mar 30236fits: 70 days to maturity, 236 available after Mar 16.Aug 15
Radish—Feb 16–May 11250two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 15; both mature before Oct 24.Sep 15
Beets—Feb 16–May 11250two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 16
Potatoes—Mar 30–Apr 6208fits: 90 days to maturity, 208 available after Mar 30.—
Garlic—Oct 17292overwinter: Plant Oct 17 to Nov 7; harvest the following summer.Nov 7
Strawberry—Mar 9–May 4243perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 9; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornMar 16Apr 20–Apr 27159fits: 75 days to maturity, 159 available after Apr 20.Jun 29
PumpkinMar 30Apr 27–Apr 27152fits: 100 days to maturity, 152 available after Apr 27.Jun 4
CauliflowerMar 2Apr 6–Apr 20201fits: 75 days to maturity, 201 available after Apr 6.Jul 27
Swiss ChardFeb 16Mar 30–Mar 30208two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 16
Arugula—Feb 16–May 11264two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 7.Sep 14
Brussel SproutsFeb 16Mar 16–Mar 30236fits: 100 days to maturity, 236 available after Mar 16.Jul 16
Butternut SquashMar 30Apr 27–May 4152fits: 100 days to maturity, 152 available after Apr 27.Jun 4
EggplantFeb 23Apr 27–May 4145fits: 70 days to maturity, 145 available after Apr 27.Jun 27
OkraMar 16Apr 20–Apr 27166two-plantings: Plant Apr 20 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
BasilMar 9May 4–May 4152two-plantings: Plant May 4 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21
Cilantro—Mar 16–Apr 6222two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 21; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 21
ParsleyFeb 2Apr 20–Apr 27187fits: 70 days to maturity, 187 available after Apr 20.Aug 1
CeleryFeb 2Apr 20–May 4187fits: 120 days to maturity, 187 available after Apr 20.Jun 12
ScallionsFeb 2Mar 16–Mar 30236two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 25
Turnip—Mar 16–Mar 30236two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Nov 7.Sep 4
Kohlrabi—Mar 2–Mar 16250two-plantings: Plant Mar 2 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 30
Bok ChoyMar 16Apr 6–Apr 13201two-plantings: Plant Apr 6 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 26
CollardsFeb 2Mar 16–Mar 30236two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Nov 7.Aug 25
CantaloupeMar 30Apr 27–May 4145fits: 85 days to maturity, 145 available after Apr 27.Jun 12
ChivesJan 19Apr 20–Apr 27201fits: 90 days to maturity, 201 available after Apr 20.—
Dill—Feb 16–May 11250two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 16
OreganoFeb 2Apr 20–Apr 27201fits: 80 days to maturity, 201 available after Apr 20.—
RosemaryJan 19Apr 20–Apr 27187fits: 80 days to maturity, 187 available after Apr 20.—
SageFeb 16Apr 20–Apr 27201fits: 75 days to maturity, 201 available after Apr 20.—
ThymeFeb 2Apr 20–Apr 27201fits: 90 days to maturity, 201 available after Apr 20.—
CalendulaMar 2Mar 30–Apr 13208two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 21; both mature before Oct 24.Aug 21
CosmosMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27173two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21
LavenderJan 19Apr 13–Apr 27208fits: 90 days to maturity, 208 available after Apr 13.—
MarigoldsMar 2Apr 13–Apr 20173two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Jul 31; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 31
MelonsMar 30Apr 27–May 4145fits: 85 days to maturity, 145 available after Apr 27.Jun 12
Mint—Apr 13–Apr 27208fits: 90 days to maturity, 208 available after Apr 13.—
NasturtiumsMar 16Apr 13–Apr 20173two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
Pole Beans—Apr 20–May 4166fits: 65 days to maturity, 166 available after Apr 20.Jul 16
Spaghetti SquashMar 30Apr 27–May 4152fits: 90 days to maturity, 152 available after Apr 27.Jun 14
Sunflowers—Apr 13–Apr 27173fits: 70 days to maturity, 173 available after Apr 13.Jul 11
TomatillosFeb 16Apr 20–Apr 27152fits: 75 days to maturity, 152 available after Apr 20.Jun 22
WatermelonMar 30Apr 20–Apr 27152fits: 80 days to maturity, 152 available after Apr 20.Jun 17
Yellow SquashMar 30Apr 27–May 4159two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 26
ZinniasMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27173two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Oct 3.Jul 21

Month by month in Paola

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Chives (Jan 19), Lavender (Jan 19), Onion (Jan 19), Rosemary (Jan 19).
FebruaryStart indoors: Celery (Feb 2), Collards (Feb 2), Kale (Feb 2), Oregano (Feb 2), Parsley (Feb 2), Scallions (Feb 2), +9 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 16), Beets (Feb 16), Dill (Feb 16), Peas (Feb 16), Radish (Feb 16), Spinach (Feb 16).
MarchStart indoors: Calendula (Mar 2), Cauliflower (Mar 2), Marigolds (Mar 2), Pepper (Mar 2), Basil (Mar 9), Tomato (Mar 9), +15 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Mar 2), Cilantro (Mar 16), Turnip (Mar 16), Carrots (Mar 23), Potatoes (Mar 30). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 16), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 16), Cabbage (Mar 16), Collards (Mar 16), Kale (Mar 16), Lettuce (Mar 16), +4 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 9).
AprilDirect sow from: Sunflowers (Apr 13), Beans (Apr 20), Pole Beans (Apr 20). Transplant from: Bok Choy (Apr 6), Cauliflower (Apr 6), Cosmos (Apr 13), Lavender (Apr 13), Marigolds (Apr 13), Mint (Apr 13), +24 more. Last frost around April 13.
MayTransplant from: Basil (May 4).
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 4), Pumpkin (Jun 4), Cantaloupe (Jun 12), Celery (Jun 12), Melons (Jun 12), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 14), +6 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jul 11), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 16), Pole Beans (Jul 16), Basil (Jul 21), Cosmos (Jul 21), Cucumber (Jul 21), +9 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Parsley (Aug 1), Peas (Aug 6), Cabbage (Aug 15), Carrots (Aug 15), Beets (Aug 16), Dill (Aug 16), +9 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Turnip (Sep 4), Arugula (Sep 14), Spinach (Sep 14), Radish (Sep 15).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 17). First frost around October 17.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 7).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Paola, KS (ZIP 66071)?

The median last spring frost date for Paola, KS (ZIP code 66071) is around April 13. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 31; one in ten it runs past April 25.

What is the first fall frost date in Paola, KS?

The median first fall frost date for Paola, KS is around October 17. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 30 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Paola, KS?

The frost-free growing season in Paola is about 187 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Paola (187 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Paola, KS?

Paola, KS is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Paola, KS?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 9 and plant out Apr 27 in Paola. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Paola?

Two: plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Oct 24.

When do I plant garlic in Paola?

Oct 17 to Nov 7; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Paola?

Yes: plant out Apr 27 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jun 17 for a fall crop.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Spring Hill (ZIP 66083) has 201 frost-free days, 14 more than Paola (ZIP 66071). See Spring Hill ZIP 66083 frost dates

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