Frost Dates for Pensacola, FL 32501
Pensacola has 14 ZIP codes. The Pensacola, FL frost page lists all of them with their dates.
Last spring frost March 4 · First fall frost November 25 · 266 frost-free days · USDA Zone 9a
ZIP 32501 has about 11,000 people, one of 14 ZIP codes in Pensacola.
Very long season: 266 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans February 14–March 22 (36 days). Fall frost risk spans November 3–December 10 (37 days).
Frost probability for 32501
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | March 22 | March 4 | February 14 |
| Fall (first frost) | November 3 | November 25 | December 10 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at ROBERTSDALE (48.3 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Which crops fit a 266-day season in Pensacola
In Pensacola (266 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant out / sow | Days you have | Verdict | Last sow date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Jan 28 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 224 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 224 available after Mar 18. | Jul 26 |
| Pepper | Jan 21 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 224 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 224 available after Mar 18. | Jul 31 |
| Lettuce | Jan 7 | Feb 4–Feb 11 | 301 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 4 and again by Oct 4; both mature before Dec 2. | Oct 4 |
| Carrots | — | Feb 11–Feb 18 | 308 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 308 available after Feb 11. | Sep 23 |
| Cucumber | Feb 11 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 238 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 18 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11. | Aug 29 |
| Beans | — | Mar 11–Mar 25 | 252 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 5; both mature before Nov 18. | Sep 5 |
| Peas | — | Jan 7–Mar 18 | 329 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 329 available after Jan 7. | Sep 14 |
| Zucchini | Feb 18 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 238 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 18 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 3 |
| Onion | Dec 10 | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 301 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 301 available after Feb 4. | — |
| Spinach | — | Jan 7–Feb 25 | 343 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 7 and again by Oct 23; both mature before Dec 16. | Oct 23 |
| Kale | Dec 24 | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 315 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 4 and again by Oct 8; both mature before Dec 16. | Oct 8 |
| Broccoli | Jan 7 | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 301 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 301 available after Feb 4. | Aug 30 |
| Cabbage | Jan 7 | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 315 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 315 available after Feb 4. | Sep 23 |
| Radish | — | Jan 7–Apr 1 | 329 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 7 and again by Oct 24; both mature before Dec 2. | Oct 24 |
| Beets | — | Jan 7–Apr 1 | 329 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 7 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Dec 2. | Sep 24 |
| Potatoes | — | Feb 18–Feb 25 | 287 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 287 available after Feb 18. | — |
| Garlic | — | Nov 25 | 371 | overwinter: Plant Nov 25 to Dec 16; harvest the following summer. | Dec 16 |
| Strawberry | — | Jan 28–Mar 25 | 322 | perennial: A perennial: plant Jan 28; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years. | — |
| Corn | Feb 4 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 238 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 238 available after Mar 11. | Aug 7 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 18 | Mar 18–Mar 18 | 231 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 231 available after Mar 18. | Jul 13 |
| Cauliflower | Jan 21 | Feb 25–Mar 11 | 280 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 280 available after Feb 25. | Sep 4 |
| Swiss Chard | Jan 7 | Feb 18–Feb 18 | 287 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 18 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Dec 2. | Sep 24 |
| Arugula | — | Jan 7–Apr 1 | 343 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 7 and again by Oct 23; both mature before Dec 16. | Oct 23 |
| Brussel Sprouts | Jan 7 | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 315 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 315 available after Feb 4. | Aug 24 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 231 | fits: 100 days to maturity, 231 available after Mar 18. | Jul 13 |
| Eggplant | Jan 14 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 224 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 224 available after Mar 18. | Aug 5 |
| Okra | Feb 4 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 245 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 3 |
| Basil | Jan 28 | Mar 25–Mar 25 | 231 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 25 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11. | Aug 29 |
| Cilantro | — | Feb 4–Feb 25 | 301 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 4 and again by Sep 29; both mature before Dec 2. | Sep 29 |
| Parsley | Dec 24 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 266 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 266 available after Mar 11. | Sep 9 |
| Celery | Dec 24 | Mar 11–Mar 25 | 266 | fits: 120 days to maturity, 266 available after Mar 11. | Jul 21 |
| Scallions | Dec 24 | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 315 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 4 and again by Oct 3; both mature before Dec 16. | Oct 3 |
| Turnip | — | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 315 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 4 and again by Oct 13; both mature before Dec 16. | Oct 13 |
| Kohlrabi | — | Jan 21–Feb 4 | 329 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 21 and again by Oct 8; both mature before Dec 16. | Oct 8 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 4 | Feb 25–Mar 4 | 280 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 25 and again by Oct 4; both mature before Dec 2. | Oct 4 |
| Collards | Dec 24 | Feb 4–Feb 18 | 315 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 4 and again by Oct 3; both mature before Dec 16. | Oct 3 |
| Cantaloupe | Feb 18 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 224 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 224 available after Mar 18. | Jul 21 |
| Chives | Dec 10 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 280 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 280 available after Mar 11. | — |
| Dill | — | Jan 7–Apr 1 | 329 | two-plantings: Plant Jan 7 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Dec 2. | Sep 24 |
| Oregano | Dec 24 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 280 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 280 available after Mar 11. | — |
| Rosemary | Dec 10 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 266 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 266 available after Mar 11. | — |
| Sage | Jan 7 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 280 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 280 available after Mar 11. | — |
| Thyme | Dec 24 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 280 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 280 available after Mar 11. | — |
| Calendula | Jan 21 | Feb 18–Mar 4 | 287 | two-plantings: Plant Feb 18 and again by Sep 29; both mature before Dec 2. | Sep 29 |
| Cosmos | Feb 4 | Mar 4–Mar 18 | 252 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11. | Aug 29 |
| Lavender | Dec 10 | Mar 4–Mar 18 | 287 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 287 available after Mar 4. | — |
| Marigolds | Jan 21 | Mar 4–Mar 11 | 252 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 8 |
| Melons | Feb 18 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 224 | fits: 85 days to maturity, 224 available after Mar 18. | Jul 21 |
| Mint | — | Mar 4–Mar 18 | 287 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 287 available after Mar 4. | — |
| Nasturtiums | Feb 4 | Mar 4–Mar 11 | 252 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 3 |
| Pole Beans | — | Mar 11–Mar 25 | 245 | fits: 65 days to maturity, 245 available after Mar 11. | Aug 24 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 231 | fits: 90 days to maturity, 231 available after Mar 18. | Jul 23 |
| Sunflowers | — | Mar 4–Mar 18 | 252 | fits: 70 days to maturity, 252 available after Mar 4. | Aug 19 |
| Tomatillos | Jan 7 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 231 | fits: 75 days to maturity, 231 available after Mar 11. | Jul 31 |
| Watermelon | Feb 18 | Mar 11–Mar 18 | 231 | fits: 80 days to maturity, 231 available after Mar 11. | Jul 26 |
| Yellow Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 18–Mar 25 | 238 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 18 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11. | Sep 3 |
| Zinnias | Feb 4 | Mar 4–Mar 18 | 252 | two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11. | Aug 29 |
Month by month in Pensacola
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Start indoors: Broccoli (Jan 7), Brussel Sprouts (Jan 7), Cabbage (Jan 7), Lettuce (Jan 7), Sage (Jan 7), Swiss Chard (Jan 7), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Jan 7), Beets (Jan 7), Dill (Jan 7), Peas (Jan 7), Radish (Jan 7), Spinach (Jan 7), +1 more. Plant: Strawberry (Jan 28). |
| February | Start indoors: Bok Choy (Feb 4), Corn (Feb 4), Cosmos (Feb 4), Nasturtiums (Feb 4), Okra (Feb 4), Zinnias (Feb 4), +9 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Feb 4), Turnip (Feb 4), Carrots (Feb 11), Potatoes (Feb 18). Transplant from: Broccoli (Feb 4), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 4), Cabbage (Feb 4), Collards (Feb 4), Kale (Feb 4), Lettuce (Feb 4), +6 more. |
| March | Direct sow from: Sunflowers (Mar 4), Beans (Mar 11), Pole Beans (Mar 11). Transplant from: Cosmos (Mar 4), Lavender (Mar 4), Marigolds (Mar 4), Mint (Mar 4), Nasturtiums (Mar 4), Zinnias (Mar 4), +23 more. Last frost around March 4. |
| April | Frost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini. |
| May | Succession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently. |
| June | Harvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease. |
| July | Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jul 13), Pumpkin (Jul 13), Cantaloupe (Jul 21), Celery (Jul 21), Melons (Jul 21), Spaghetti Squash (Jul 23), +4 more. |
| August | Last sowing dates: Eggplant (Aug 5), Corn (Aug 7), Sunflowers (Aug 19), Brussel Sprouts (Aug 24), Pole Beans (Aug 24), Basil (Aug 29), +4 more. |
| September | Last sowing dates: Nasturtiums (Sep 3), Okra (Sep 3), Yellow Squash (Sep 3), Zucchini (Sep 3), Cauliflower (Sep 4), Beans (Sep 5), +10 more. |
| October | Last sowing dates: Collards (Oct 3), Scallions (Oct 3), Bok Choy (Oct 4), Lettuce (Oct 4), Kale (Oct 8), Kohlrabi (Oct 8), +4 more. |
| November | Direct sow from: Garlic (Nov 25). First frost around November 25. |
| December | Start indoors: Chives (Dec 10), Lavender (Dec 10), Onion (Dec 10), Rosemary (Dec 10), Celery (Dec 24), Collards (Dec 24), +5 more. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Dec 16). |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Pensacola, FL (ZIP 32501)?
The median last spring frost date for Pensacola, FL (ZIP code 32501) is around March 4. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before February 14; one in ten it runs past March 22.
What is the first fall frost date in Pensacola, FL?
The median first fall frost date for Pensacola, FL is around November 25. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around November 3 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.
How long is the growing season in Pensacola, FL?
The frost-free growing season in Pensacola is about 266 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Pensacola (266 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
What USDA hardiness zone is Pensacola, FL?
Pensacola, FL is in USDA hardiness zone 9a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Pensacola, FL?
Start tomatoes indoors Jan 28 and plant out Mar 18 in Pensacola. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.
How many plantings of lettuce fit in Pensacola?
Two: plant Feb 4 and again by Oct 4; both mature before Dec 2.
When do I plant garlic in Pensacola?
Nov 25 to Dec 16; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.
Can I get two tomato crops in Pensacola?
Yes: plant out Mar 18 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jul 26 for a fall crop.
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- When to plant in Pensacola, FL: month-by-month guide
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