Frost Dates for Rome, GA 30161

Rome has 2 ZIP codes. The Rome, GA frost page lists all of them with their dates.

Last spring frost April 10 · First fall frost October 24 · 197 frost-free days · USDA Zone 8a

ZIP 30161 has about 34,700 people, one of 2 ZIP codes in Rome.

Long season: 197 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans March 28–April 22 (25 days). Fall frost risk spans October 7–November 9 (33 days).

Frost probability for 30161

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)April 22April 10March 28
Fall (first frost)October 7October 24November 9

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at ROME (1.4 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 197-day season in Rome

In Rome (197 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 6Apr 24–May 1155fits: 80 days to maturity, 155 available after Apr 24.Jun 24
PepperFeb 27Apr 24–May 1155fits: 75 days to maturity, 155 available after Apr 24.Jun 29
LettuceFeb 13Mar 13–Mar 20232two-plantings: Plant Mar 13 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Oct 31.Sep 2
Carrots—Mar 20–Mar 27239fits: 70 days to maturity, 239 available after Mar 20.Aug 22
CucumberMar 20Apr 24–May 1169two-plantings: Plant Apr 24 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Oct 10.Jul 28
Beans—Apr 17–May 1183two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 17.Aug 4
Peas—Feb 13–Apr 24260fits: 65 days to maturity, 260 available after Feb 13.Aug 13
ZucchiniMar 27Apr 24–May 1169two-plantings: Plant Apr 24 and again by Aug 2; both mature before Oct 10.Aug 2
OnionJan 16Mar 13–Mar 27232fits: 100 days to maturity, 232 available after Mar 13.—
Spinach—Feb 13–Apr 3274two-plantings: Plant Feb 13 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 14.Sep 21
KaleJan 30Mar 13–Mar 27246two-plantings: Plant Mar 13 and again by Sep 6; both mature before Nov 14.Sep 6
BroccoliFeb 13Mar 13–Mar 27232fits: 80 days to maturity, 232 available after Mar 13.Jul 29
CabbageFeb 13Mar 13–Mar 27246fits: 70 days to maturity, 246 available after Mar 13.Aug 22
Radish—Feb 13–May 8260two-plantings: Plant Feb 13 and again by Sep 22; both mature before Oct 31.Sep 22
Beets—Feb 13–May 8260two-plantings: Plant Feb 13 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 23
Potatoes—Mar 27–Apr 3218fits: 90 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 27.—
Garlic—Oct 24302overwinter: Plant Oct 24 to Nov 14; harvest the following summer.Nov 14
Strawberry—Mar 6–May 1253perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 6; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornMar 13Apr 17–Apr 24169fits: 75 days to maturity, 169 available after Apr 17.Jul 6
PumpkinMar 27Apr 24–Apr 24162fits: 100 days to maturity, 162 available after Apr 24.Jun 11
CauliflowerFeb 27Apr 3–Apr 17211fits: 75 days to maturity, 211 available after Apr 3.Aug 3
Swiss ChardFeb 13Mar 27–Mar 27218two-plantings: Plant Mar 27 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 23
Arugula—Feb 13–May 8274two-plantings: Plant Feb 13 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 14.Sep 21
Brussel SproutsFeb 13Mar 13–Mar 27246fits: 100 days to maturity, 246 available after Mar 13.Jul 23
Butternut SquashMar 27Apr 24–May 1162fits: 100 days to maturity, 162 available after Apr 24.Jun 11
EggplantFeb 20Apr 24–May 1155fits: 70 days to maturity, 155 available after Apr 24.Jul 4
OkraMar 13Apr 17–Apr 24176two-plantings: Plant Apr 17 and again by Aug 2; both mature before Oct 10.Aug 2
BasilMar 6May 1–May 1162two-plantings: Plant May 1 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Oct 10.Jul 28
Cilantro—Mar 13–Apr 3232two-plantings: Plant Mar 13 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 28
ParsleyJan 30Apr 17–Apr 24197fits: 70 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 17.Aug 8
CeleryJan 30Apr 17–May 1197fits: 120 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 17.Jun 19
ScallionsJan 30Mar 13–Mar 27246two-plantings: Plant Mar 13 and again by Sep 1; both mature before Nov 14.Sep 1
Turnip—Mar 13–Mar 27246two-plantings: Plant Mar 13 and again by Sep 11; both mature before Nov 14.Sep 11
Kohlrabi—Feb 27–Mar 13260two-plantings: Plant Feb 27 and again by Sep 6; both mature before Nov 14.Sep 6
Bok ChoyMar 13Apr 3–Apr 10211two-plantings: Plant Apr 3 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Oct 31.Sep 2
CollardsJan 30Mar 13–Mar 27246two-plantings: Plant Mar 13 and again by Sep 1; both mature before Nov 14.Sep 1
CantaloupeMar 27Apr 24–May 1155fits: 85 days to maturity, 155 available after Apr 24.Jun 19
ChivesJan 16Apr 17–Apr 24211fits: 90 days to maturity, 211 available after Apr 17.—
Dill—Feb 13–May 8260two-plantings: Plant Feb 13 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 23
OreganoJan 30Apr 17–Apr 24211fits: 80 days to maturity, 211 available after Apr 17.—
RosemaryJan 16Apr 17–Apr 24197fits: 80 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 17.—
SageFeb 13Apr 17–Apr 24211fits: 75 days to maturity, 211 available after Apr 17.—
ThymeJan 30Apr 17–Apr 24211fits: 90 days to maturity, 211 available after Apr 17.—
CalendulaFeb 27Mar 27–Apr 10218two-plantings: Plant Mar 27 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 31.Aug 28
CosmosMar 13Apr 10–Apr 24183two-plantings: Plant Apr 10 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Oct 10.Jul 28
LavenderJan 16Apr 10–Apr 24218fits: 90 days to maturity, 218 available after Apr 10.—
MarigoldsFeb 27Apr 10–Apr 17183two-plantings: Plant Apr 10 and again by Aug 7; both mature before Oct 10.Aug 7
MelonsMar 27Apr 24–May 1155fits: 85 days to maturity, 155 available after Apr 24.Jun 19
Mint—Apr 10–Apr 24218fits: 90 days to maturity, 218 available after Apr 10.—
NasturtiumsMar 13Apr 10–Apr 17183two-plantings: Plant Apr 10 and again by Aug 2; both mature before Oct 10.Aug 2
Pole Beans—Apr 17–May 1176fits: 65 days to maturity, 176 available after Apr 17.Jul 23
Spaghetti SquashMar 27Apr 24–May 1162fits: 90 days to maturity, 162 available after Apr 24.Jun 21
Sunflowers—Apr 10–Apr 24183fits: 70 days to maturity, 183 available after Apr 10.Jul 18
TomatillosFeb 13Apr 17–Apr 24162fits: 75 days to maturity, 162 available after Apr 17.Jun 29
WatermelonMar 27Apr 17–Apr 24162fits: 80 days to maturity, 162 available after Apr 17.Jun 24
Yellow SquashMar 27Apr 24–May 1169two-plantings: Plant Apr 24 and again by Aug 2; both mature before Oct 10.Aug 2
ZinniasMar 13Apr 10–Apr 24183two-plantings: Plant Apr 10 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Oct 10.Jul 28

Month by month in Rome

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Chives (Jan 16), Lavender (Jan 16), Onion (Jan 16), Rosemary (Jan 16), Celery (Jan 30), Collards (Jan 30), +5 more.
FebruaryStart indoors: Broccoli (Feb 13), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 13), Cabbage (Feb 13), Lettuce (Feb 13), Sage (Feb 13), Swiss Chard (Feb 13), +6 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Feb 13), Beets (Feb 13), Dill (Feb 13), Peas (Feb 13), Radish (Feb 13), Spinach (Feb 13), +1 more.
MarchStart indoors: Basil (Mar 6), Tomato (Mar 6), Bok Choy (Mar 13), Corn (Mar 13), Cosmos (Mar 13), Nasturtiums (Mar 13), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Mar 13), Turnip (Mar 13), Carrots (Mar 20), Potatoes (Mar 27). Transplant from: Broccoli (Mar 13), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 13), Cabbage (Mar 13), Collards (Mar 13), Kale (Mar 13), Lettuce (Mar 13), +4 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 6).
AprilDirect sow from: Sunflowers (Apr 10), Beans (Apr 17), Pole Beans (Apr 17). Transplant from: Bok Choy (Apr 3), Cauliflower (Apr 3), Cosmos (Apr 10), Lavender (Apr 10), Marigolds (Apr 10), Mint (Apr 10), +24 more. Last frost around April 10.
MayTransplant from: Basil (May 1).
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 11), Pumpkin (Jun 11), Cantaloupe (Jun 19), Celery (Jun 19), Melons (Jun 19), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 21), +4 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Eggplant (Jul 4), Corn (Jul 6), Sunflowers (Jul 18), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 23), Pole Beans (Jul 23), Basil (Jul 28), +4 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Nasturtiums (Aug 2), Okra (Aug 2), Yellow Squash (Aug 2), Zucchini (Aug 2), Cauliflower (Aug 3), Beans (Aug 4), +10 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Collards (Sep 1), Scallions (Sep 1), Bok Choy (Sep 2), Lettuce (Sep 2), Kale (Sep 6), Kohlrabi (Sep 6), +4 more.
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 24). First frost around October 24.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 14).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Rome, GA (ZIP 30161)?

The median last spring frost date for Rome, GA (ZIP code 30161) is around April 10. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before March 28; one in ten it runs past April 22.

What is the first fall frost date in Rome, GA?

The median first fall frost date for Rome, GA is around October 24. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 7 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Rome, GA?

The frost-free growing season in Rome is about 197 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Rome (197 frost-free days, a long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Rome, GA?

Rome, GA is in USDA hardiness zone 8a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Rome, GA?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 6 and plant out Apr 24 in Rome. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Rome?

Two: plant Mar 13 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Oct 31.

When do I plant garlic in Rome?

Oct 24 to Nov 14; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Rome?

Yes: plant out Apr 24 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jun 24 for a fall crop.

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