Frost Dates for Sacramento, CA 95837

Sacramento has 28 ZIP codes. The Sacramento, CA frost page lists all of them with their dates.

Last spring frost January 31 · First fall frost December 4 · 307 frost-free days · USDA Zone 9b

ZIP 95837 has about 317 people, one of 28 ZIP codes in Sacramento.

Very long season: 307 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans December 30–February 28 (60 days). Fall frost risk spans November 13–January 1 (49 days).

Frost probability for 95837

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)February 28January 31December 30
Fall (first frost)November 13December 4January 1

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at WOODLAND 1 WNW (17.2 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 307-day season in Sacramento

In Sacramento (307 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoDec 27Feb 14–Feb 21265fits: 80 days to maturity, 265 available after Feb 14.Aug 4
PepperDec 20Feb 14–Feb 21265fits: 75 days to maturity, 265 available after Feb 14.Aug 9
LettuceDec 6Jan 3–Jan 10342two-plantings: Plant Jan 3 and again by Oct 13; both mature before Dec 11.Oct 13
Carrots—Jan 10–Jan 17349fits: 70 days to maturity, 349 available after Jan 10.Oct 2
CucumberJan 10Feb 14–Feb 21279two-plantings: Plant Feb 14 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 7
Beans—Feb 7–Feb 21293two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 27.Sep 14
Peas—Dec 6–Feb 14370fits: 65 days to maturity, 370 available after Dec 6.Sep 23
ZucchiniJan 17Feb 14–Feb 21279two-plantings: Plant Feb 14 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 12
OnionNov 8Jan 3–Jan 17342fits: 100 days to maturity, 342 available after Jan 3.—
Spinach—Dec 6–Jan 24384two-plantings: Plant Dec 6 and again by Nov 1; both mature before Dec 25.Nov 1
KaleNov 22Jan 3–Jan 17356two-plantings: Plant Jan 3 and again by Oct 17; both mature before Dec 25.Oct 17
BroccoliDec 6Jan 3–Jan 17342fits: 80 days to maturity, 342 available after Jan 3.Sep 8
CabbageDec 6Jan 3–Jan 17356fits: 70 days to maturity, 356 available after Jan 3.Oct 2
Radish—Dec 6–Feb 28370two-plantings: Plant Dec 6 and again by Nov 2; both mature before Dec 11.Nov 2
Beets—Dec 6–Feb 28370two-plantings: Plant Dec 6 and again by Oct 3; both mature before Dec 11.Oct 3
Potatoes—Jan 17–Jan 24328fits: 90 days to maturity, 328 available after Jan 17.—
Garlic—Dec 4412overwinter: Plant Dec 4 to Dec 25; harvest the following summer.Dec 25
Strawberry—Dec 27–Feb 21363perennial: A perennial: plant Dec 27; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornJan 3Feb 7–Feb 14279fits: 75 days to maturity, 279 available after Feb 7.Aug 16
PumpkinJan 17Feb 14–Feb 14272fits: 100 days to maturity, 272 available after Feb 14.Jul 22
CauliflowerDec 20Jan 24–Feb 7321fits: 75 days to maturity, 321 available after Jan 24.Sep 13
Swiss ChardDec 6Jan 17–Jan 17328two-plantings: Plant Jan 17 and again by Oct 3; both mature before Dec 11.Oct 3
Arugula—Dec 6–Feb 28384two-plantings: Plant Dec 6 and again by Nov 1; both mature before Dec 25.Nov 1
Brussel SproutsDec 6Jan 3–Jan 17356fits: 100 days to maturity, 356 available after Jan 3.Sep 2
Butternut SquashJan 17Feb 14–Feb 21272fits: 100 days to maturity, 272 available after Feb 14.Jul 22
EggplantDec 13Feb 14–Feb 21265fits: 70 days to maturity, 265 available after Feb 14.Aug 14
OkraJan 3Feb 7–Feb 14286two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 12
BasilDec 27Feb 21–Feb 21272two-plantings: Plant Feb 21 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 7
Cilantro—Jan 3–Jan 24342two-plantings: Plant Jan 3 and again by Oct 8; both mature before Dec 11.Oct 8
ParsleyNov 22Feb 7–Feb 14307fits: 70 days to maturity, 307 available after Feb 7.Sep 18
CeleryNov 22Feb 7–Feb 21307fits: 120 days to maturity, 307 available after Feb 7.Jul 30
ScallionsNov 22Jan 3–Jan 17356two-plantings: Plant Jan 3 and again by Oct 12; both mature before Dec 25.Oct 12
Turnip—Jan 3–Jan 17356two-plantings: Plant Jan 3 and again by Oct 22; both mature before Dec 25.Oct 22
Kohlrabi—Dec 20–Jan 3370two-plantings: Plant Dec 20 and again by Oct 17; both mature before Dec 25.Oct 17
Bok ChoyJan 3Jan 24–Jan 31321two-plantings: Plant Jan 24 and again by Oct 13; both mature before Dec 11.Oct 13
CollardsNov 22Jan 3–Jan 17356two-plantings: Plant Jan 3 and again by Oct 12; both mature before Dec 25.Oct 12
CantaloupeJan 17Feb 14–Feb 21265fits: 85 days to maturity, 265 available after Feb 14.Jul 30
ChivesNov 8Feb 7–Feb 14321fits: 90 days to maturity, 321 available after Feb 7.—
Dill—Dec 6–Feb 28370two-plantings: Plant Dec 6 and again by Oct 3; both mature before Dec 11.Oct 3
OreganoNov 22Feb 7–Feb 14321fits: 80 days to maturity, 321 available after Feb 7.—
RosemaryNov 8Feb 7–Feb 14307fits: 80 days to maturity, 307 available after Feb 7.—
SageDec 6Feb 7–Feb 14321fits: 75 days to maturity, 321 available after Feb 7.—
ThymeNov 22Feb 7–Feb 14321fits: 90 days to maturity, 321 available after Feb 7.—
CalendulaDec 20Jan 17–Jan 31328two-plantings: Plant Jan 17 and again by Oct 8; both mature before Dec 11.Oct 8
CosmosJan 3Jan 31–Feb 14293two-plantings: Plant Jan 31 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 7
LavenderNov 8Jan 31–Feb 14328fits: 90 days to maturity, 328 available after Jan 31.—
MarigoldsDec 20Jan 31–Feb 7293two-plantings: Plant Jan 31 and again by Sep 17; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 17
MelonsJan 17Feb 14–Feb 21265fits: 85 days to maturity, 265 available after Feb 14.Jul 30
Mint—Jan 31–Feb 14328fits: 90 days to maturity, 328 available after Jan 31.—
NasturtiumsJan 3Jan 31–Feb 7293two-plantings: Plant Jan 31 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 12
Pole Beans—Feb 7–Feb 21286fits: 65 days to maturity, 286 available after Feb 7.Sep 2
Spaghetti SquashJan 17Feb 14–Feb 21272fits: 90 days to maturity, 272 available after Feb 14.Aug 1
Sunflowers—Jan 31–Feb 14293fits: 70 days to maturity, 293 available after Jan 31.Aug 28
TomatillosDec 6Feb 7–Feb 14272fits: 75 days to maturity, 272 available after Feb 7.Aug 9
WatermelonJan 17Feb 7–Feb 14272fits: 80 days to maturity, 272 available after Feb 7.Aug 4
Yellow SquashJan 17Feb 14–Feb 21279two-plantings: Plant Feb 14 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 12
ZinniasJan 3Jan 31–Feb 14293two-plantings: Plant Jan 31 and again by Sep 7; both mature before Nov 20.Sep 7

Month by month in Sacramento

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Bok Choy (Jan 3), Corn (Jan 3), Cosmos (Jan 3), Nasturtiums (Jan 3), Okra (Jan 3), Zinnias (Jan 3), +9 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Jan 3), Turnip (Jan 3), Carrots (Jan 10), Potatoes (Jan 17), Sunflowers (Jan 31). Transplant from: Broccoli (Jan 3), Brussel Sprouts (Jan 3), Cabbage (Jan 3), Collards (Jan 3), Kale (Jan 3), Lettuce (Jan 3), +12 more. Last frost around January 31.
FebruaryDirect sow from: Beans (Feb 7), Pole Beans (Feb 7). Transplant from: Celery (Feb 7), Chives (Feb 7), Corn (Feb 7), Okra (Feb 7), Oregano (Feb 7), Parsley (Feb 7), +17 more.
MarchSuccession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently.
AprilHarvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease.
MayMidsummer: harvest beans, zucchini, cucumbers. Start brassica seeds indoors for fall.
JuneDirect sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors.
JulyLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jul 22), Pumpkin (Jul 22), Cantaloupe (Jul 30), Celery (Jul 30), Melons (Jul 30).
AugustLast sowing dates: Spaghetti Squash (Aug 1), Tomato (Aug 4), Watermelon (Aug 4), Pepper (Aug 9), Tomatillos (Aug 9), Eggplant (Aug 14), +2 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Brussel Sprouts (Sep 2), Pole Beans (Sep 2), Basil (Sep 7), Cosmos (Sep 7), Cucumber (Sep 7), Zinnias (Sep 7), +10 more.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Cabbage (Oct 2), Carrots (Oct 2), Beets (Oct 3), Dill (Oct 3), Swiss Chard (Oct 3), Calendula (Oct 8), +8 more.
NovemberStart indoors: Chives (Nov 8), Lavender (Nov 8), Onion (Nov 8), Rosemary (Nov 8), Celery (Nov 22), Collards (Nov 22), +5 more. Last sowing dates: Arugula (Nov 1), Spinach (Nov 1), Radish (Nov 2).
DecemberStart indoors: Broccoli (Dec 6), Brussel Sprouts (Dec 6), Cabbage (Dec 6), Lettuce (Dec 6), Sage (Dec 6), Swiss Chard (Dec 6), +8 more. Direct sow from: Garlic (Dec 4), Arugula (Dec 6), Beets (Dec 6), Dill (Dec 6), Peas (Dec 6), Radish (Dec 6), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Dec 27). First frost around December 4. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Dec 25).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Sacramento, CA (ZIP 95837)?

The median last spring frost date for Sacramento, CA (ZIP code 95837) is around January 31. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before December 30; one in ten it runs past February 28.

What is the first fall frost date in Sacramento, CA?

The median first fall frost date for Sacramento, CA is around December 4. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around November 13 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Sacramento, CA?

The frost-free growing season in Sacramento is about 307 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Sacramento (307 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Sacramento, CA?

Sacramento, CA is in USDA hardiness zone 9b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Sacramento, CA?

Start tomatoes indoors Dec 27 and plant out Feb 14 in Sacramento. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Sacramento?

Two: plant Jan 3 and again by Oct 13; both mature before Dec 11.

When do I plant garlic in Sacramento?

Dec 4 to Dec 25; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Sacramento?

Yes: plant out Feb 14 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Aug 4 for a fall crop.

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