Frost Dates for Slippery Rock, PA 16057

Last spring frost May 16 · First fall frost September 30 · 137 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6a

ZIP 16057 has about 15,700 people.

Moderate season: 137 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 29–June 2 (34 days). Fall frost risk spans September 14–October 18 (34 days).

Frost probability for 16057

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)June 2May 16April 29
Fall (first frost)September 14September 30October 18

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at MERCER (25.9 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 137-day season in Slippery Rock

In Slippery Rock (137 frost-free days, a moderate season), 39 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 16 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 11May 30–Jun 695fits: 80 days to maturity, 95 available after May 30.May 31
PepperApr 4May 30–Jun 695fits: 75 days to maturity, 95 available after May 30.Jun 5
LettuceMar 21Apr 18–Apr 25172two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 9
Carrots—Apr 25–May 2179fits: 70 days to maturity, 179 available after Apr 25.Jul 29
CucumberApr 25May 30–Jun 6109fits: 60 days to maturity, 109 available after May 30.Jul 4
Beans—May 23–Jun 6123fits: 60 days to maturity, 123 available after May 23.Jul 11
Peas—Mar 21–May 30200fits: 65 days to maturity, 200 available after Mar 21.Jul 20
ZucchiniMay 2May 30–Jun 6109fits: 55 days to maturity, 109 available after May 30.Jul 9
OnionFeb 21Apr 18–May 2172fits: 100 days to maturity, 172 available after Apr 18.—
Spinach—Mar 21–May 9214two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 28
KaleMar 7Apr 18–May 2186two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 13
BroccoliMar 21Apr 18–May 2172fits: 80 days to maturity, 172 available after Apr 18.Jul 5
CabbageMar 21Apr 18–May 2186fits: 70 days to maturity, 186 available after Apr 18.Jul 29
Radish—Mar 21–Jun 13200two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 29
Beets—Mar 21–Jun 13200two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
Potatoes—May 2–May 9158fits: 90 days to maturity, 158 available after May 2.—
Garlic—Sep 30242overwinter: Plant Sep 30 to Oct 21; harvest the following summer.Oct 21
Strawberry—Apr 11–Jun 6193perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 11; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 18May 23–May 30109fits: 75 days to maturity, 109 available after May 23.Jun 12
PumpkinMay 2May 30–May 30102fits: 100 days to maturity, 102 available after May 30.—
CauliflowerApr 4May 9–May 23151fits: 75 days to maturity, 151 available after May 9.Jul 10
Swiss ChardMar 21May 2–May 2158two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
Arugula—Mar 21–Jun 13214two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 28
Brussel SproutsMar 21Apr 18–May 2186fits: 100 days to maturity, 186 available after Apr 18.Jun 29
Butternut SquashMay 2May 30–Jun 6102fits: 100 days to maturity, 102 available after May 30.—
EggplantMar 28May 30–Jun 695fits: 70 days to maturity, 95 available after May 30.Jun 10
OkraApr 18May 23–May 30116fits: 55 days to maturity, 116 available after May 23.Jul 9
BasilApr 11Jun 6–Jun 6102fits: 60 days to maturity, 102 available after Jun 6.Jul 4
Cilantro—Apr 18–May 9172two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 4
ParsleyMar 7May 23–May 30137fits: 70 days to maturity, 137 available after May 23.Jul 15
CeleryMar 7May 23–Jun 6137fits: 120 days to maturity, 137 available after May 23.May 26
ScallionsMar 7Apr 18–May 2186two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 8
Turnip—Apr 18–May 2186two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 18; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 18
Kohlrabi—Apr 4–Apr 18200two-plantings: Plant Apr 4 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 13
Bok ChoyApr 18May 9–May 16151two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 9
CollardsMar 7Apr 18–May 2186two-plantings: Plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 21.Aug 8
CantaloupeMay 2May 30–Jun 695fits: 85 days to maturity, 95 available after May 30.—
ChivesFeb 21May 23–May 30151fits: 90 days to maturity, 151 available after May 23.—
Dill—Mar 21–Jun 13200two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
OreganoMar 7May 23–May 30151fits: 80 days to maturity, 151 available after May 23.—
RosemaryFeb 21May 23–May 30137fits: 80 days to maturity, 137 available after May 23.—
SageMar 21May 23–May 30151fits: 75 days to maturity, 151 available after May 23.—
ThymeMar 7May 23–May 30151fits: 90 days to maturity, 151 available after May 23.—
CalendulaApr 4May 2–May 16158two-plantings: Plant May 2 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 4
CosmosApr 18May 16–May 30123fits: 60 days to maturity, 123 available after May 16.Jul 4
LavenderFeb 21May 16–May 30158fits: 90 days to maturity, 158 available after May 16.—
MarigoldsApr 4May 16–May 23123two-plantings: Plant May 16 and again by Jul 14; both mature before Sep 16.Jul 14
MelonsMay 2May 30–Jun 695fits: 85 days to maturity, 95 available after May 30.—
Mint—May 16–May 30158fits: 90 days to maturity, 158 available after May 16.—
NasturtiumsApr 18May 16–May 23123fits: 55 days to maturity, 123 available after May 16.Jul 9
Pole Beans—May 23–Jun 6116fits: 65 days to maturity, 116 available after May 23.Jun 29
Spaghetti SquashMay 2May 30–Jun 6102fits: 90 days to maturity, 102 available after May 30.—
Sunflowers—May 16–May 30123fits: 70 days to maturity, 123 available after May 16.Jun 24
TomatillosMar 21May 23–May 30102fits: 75 days to maturity, 102 available after May 23.Jun 5
WatermelonMay 2May 23–May 30102fits: 80 days to maturity, 102 available after May 23.May 31
Yellow SquashMay 2May 30–Jun 6109fits: 55 days to maturity, 109 available after May 30.Jul 9
ZinniasApr 18May 16–May 30123fits: 60 days to maturity, 123 available after May 16.Jul 4

Month by month in Slippery Rock

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 21), Lavender (Feb 21), Onion (Feb 21), Rosemary (Feb 21).
MarchStart indoors: Celery (Mar 7), Collards (Mar 7), Kale (Mar 7), Oregano (Mar 7), Parsley (Mar 7), Scallions (Mar 7), +9 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 21), Beets (Mar 21), Dill (Mar 21), Peas (Mar 21), Radish (Mar 21), Spinach (Mar 21).
AprilStart indoors: Calendula (Apr 4), Cauliflower (Apr 4), Marigolds (Apr 4), Pepper (Apr 4), Basil (Apr 11), Tomato (Apr 11), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Apr 4), Cilantro (Apr 18), Turnip (Apr 18), Carrots (Apr 25). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 18), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 18), Cabbage (Apr 18), Collards (Apr 18), Kale (Apr 18), Lettuce (Apr 18), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 11).
MayStart indoors: Butternut Squash (May 2), Cantaloupe (May 2), Melons (May 2), Pumpkin (May 2), Spaghetti Squash (May 2), Watermelon (May 2), +2 more. Direct sow from: Potatoes (May 2), Sunflowers (May 16), Beans (May 23), Pole Beans (May 23). Transplant from: Calendula (May 2), Swiss Chard (May 2), Bok Choy (May 9), Cauliflower (May 9), Cosmos (May 16), Lavender (May 16), +26 more. Last frost around May 16. Last sowing dates: Celery (May 26), Tomato (May 31), Watermelon (May 31).
JuneTransplant from: Basil (Jun 6). Last sowing dates: Pepper (Jun 5), Tomatillos (Jun 5), Eggplant (Jun 10), Corn (Jun 12), Sunflowers (Jun 24), Brussel Sprouts (Jun 29), +1 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Basil (Jul 4), Cosmos (Jul 4), Cucumber (Jul 4), Zinnias (Jul 4), Broccoli (Jul 5), Nasturtiums (Jul 9), +13 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Calendula (Aug 4), Cilantro (Aug 4), Collards (Aug 8), Scallions (Aug 8), Bok Choy (Aug 9), Lettuce (Aug 9), +6 more.
SeptemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Sep 30). First frost around September 30.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 21).
NovemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Slippery Rock, PA (ZIP 16057)?

The median last spring frost date for Slippery Rock, PA (ZIP code 16057) is around May 16. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 29; one in ten it runs past June 2.

What is the first fall frost date in Slippery Rock, PA?

The median first fall frost date for Slippery Rock, PA is around September 30. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 14 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Slippery Rock, PA?

The frost-free growing season in Slippery Rock is about 137 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Slippery Rock (137 frost-free days, a moderate season), 39 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 16 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Slippery Rock, PA?

Slippery Rock, PA is in USDA hardiness zone 6a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Slippery Rock, PA?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 11 and plant out May 30 in Slippery Rock. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Slippery Rock?

Two: plant Apr 18 and again by Aug 9; both mature before Oct 7.

When do I plant garlic in Slippery Rock?

Sep 30 to Oct 21; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Ellwood City (ZIP 16117) has 150 frost-free days, 13 more than Slippery Rock (ZIP 16057). See Ellwood City ZIP 16117 frost dates

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