Frost Dates for Syracuse, NY 13207

Syracuse has 17 ZIP codes. The Syracuse, NY frost page lists all of them with their dates.

Last spring frost May 10 · First fall frost October 7 · 150 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6a

ZIP 13207 has about 12,300 people, one of 17 ZIP codes in Syracuse.

Moderate season: 150 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 26–May 25 (29 days). Fall frost risk spans September 21–October 24 (33 days).

Frost probability for 13207

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 25May 10April 26
Fall (first frost)September 21October 7October 24

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at AUBURN (32.2 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 150-day season in Syracuse

In Syracuse (150 frost-free days, a moderate season), 34 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 21 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 5May 24–May 31108fits: 80 days to maturity, 108 available after May 24.Jun 7
PepperMar 29May 24–May 31108fits: 75 days to maturity, 108 available after May 24.Jun 12
LettuceMar 15Apr 12–Apr 19185two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 16
Carrots—Apr 19–Apr 26192fits: 70 days to maturity, 192 available after Apr 19.Aug 5
CucumberApr 19May 24–May 31122fits: 60 days to maturity, 122 available after May 24.Jul 11
Beans—May 17–May 31136two-plantings: Plant May 17 and again by Jul 18; both mature before Sep 30.Jul 18
Peas—Mar 15–May 24213fits: 65 days to maturity, 213 available after Mar 15.Jul 27
ZucchiniApr 26May 24–May 31122fits: 55 days to maturity, 122 available after May 24.Jul 16
OnionFeb 15Apr 12–Apr 26185fits: 100 days to maturity, 185 available after Apr 12.—
Spinach—Mar 15–May 3227two-plantings: Plant Mar 15 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Oct 28.Sep 4
KaleMar 1Apr 12–Apr 26199two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
BroccoliMar 15Apr 12–Apr 26185fits: 80 days to maturity, 185 available after Apr 12.Jul 12
CabbageMar 15Apr 12–Apr 26199fits: 70 days to maturity, 199 available after Apr 12.Aug 5
Radish—Mar 15–Jun 7213two-plantings: Plant Mar 15 and again by Sep 5; both mature before Oct 14.Sep 5
Beets—Mar 15–Jun 7213two-plantings: Plant Mar 15 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 6
Potatoes—Apr 26–May 3171fits: 90 days to maturity, 171 available after Apr 26.—
Garlic—Oct 7255overwinter: Plant Oct 7 to Oct 28; harvest the following summer.Oct 28
Strawberry—Apr 5–May 31206perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 5; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 12May 17–May 24122fits: 75 days to maturity, 122 available after May 17.Jun 19
PumpkinApr 26May 24–May 24115fits: 100 days to maturity, 115 available after May 24.May 25
CauliflowerMar 29May 3–May 17164fits: 75 days to maturity, 164 available after May 3.Jul 17
Swiss ChardMar 15Apr 26–Apr 26171two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 6
Arugula—Mar 15–Jun 7227two-plantings: Plant Mar 15 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Oct 28.Sep 4
Brussel SproutsMar 15Apr 12–Apr 26199fits: 100 days to maturity, 199 available after Apr 12.Jul 6
Butternut SquashApr 26May 24–May 31115fits: 100 days to maturity, 115 available after May 24.May 25
EggplantMar 22May 24–May 31108fits: 70 days to maturity, 108 available after May 24.Jun 17
OkraApr 12May 17–May 24129two-plantings: Plant May 17 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 16
BasilApr 5May 31–May 31115fits: 60 days to maturity, 115 available after May 31.Jul 11
Cilantro—Apr 12–May 3185two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 11
ParsleyMar 1May 17–May 24150fits: 70 days to maturity, 150 available after May 17.Jul 22
CeleryMar 1May 17–May 31150fits: 120 days to maturity, 150 available after May 17.Jun 2
ScallionsMar 1Apr 12–Apr 26199two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 15
Turnip—Apr 12–Apr 26199two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 25
Kohlrabi—Mar 29–Apr 12213two-plantings: Plant Mar 29 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
Bok ChoyApr 12May 3–May 10164two-plantings: Plant May 3 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 16
CollardsMar 1Apr 12–Apr 26199two-plantings: Plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 15
CantaloupeApr 26May 24–May 31108fits: 85 days to maturity, 108 available after May 24.Jun 2
ChivesFeb 15May 17–May 24164fits: 90 days to maturity, 164 available after May 17.—
Dill—Mar 15–Jun 7213two-plantings: Plant Mar 15 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 6
OreganoMar 1May 17–May 24164fits: 80 days to maturity, 164 available after May 17.—
RosemaryFeb 15May 17–May 24150fits: 80 days to maturity, 150 available after May 17.—
SageMar 15May 17–May 24164fits: 75 days to maturity, 164 available after May 17.—
ThymeMar 1May 17–May 24164fits: 90 days to maturity, 164 available after May 17.—
CalendulaMar 29Apr 26–May 10171two-plantings: Plant Apr 26 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 11
CosmosApr 12May 10–May 24136two-plantings: Plant May 10 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 11
LavenderFeb 15May 10–May 24171fits: 90 days to maturity, 171 available after May 10.—
MarigoldsMar 29May 10–May 17136two-plantings: Plant May 10 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 21
MelonsApr 26May 24–May 31108fits: 85 days to maturity, 108 available after May 24.Jun 2
Mint—May 10–May 24171fits: 90 days to maturity, 171 available after May 10.—
NasturtiumsApr 12May 10–May 17136two-plantings: Plant May 10 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 16
Pole Beans—May 17–May 31129fits: 65 days to maturity, 129 available after May 17.Jul 6
Spaghetti SquashApr 26May 24–May 31115fits: 90 days to maturity, 115 available after May 24.Jun 4
Sunflowers—May 10–May 24136fits: 70 days to maturity, 136 available after May 10.Jul 1
TomatillosMar 15May 17–May 24115fits: 75 days to maturity, 115 available after May 17.Jun 12
WatermelonApr 26May 17–May 24115fits: 80 days to maturity, 115 available after May 17.Jun 7
Yellow SquashApr 26May 24–May 31122fits: 55 days to maturity, 122 available after May 24.Jul 16
ZinniasApr 12May 10–May 24136two-plantings: Plant May 10 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 11

Month by month in Syracuse

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 15), Lavender (Feb 15), Onion (Feb 15), Rosemary (Feb 15).
MarchStart indoors: Celery (Mar 1), Collards (Mar 1), Kale (Mar 1), Oregano (Mar 1), Parsley (Mar 1), Scallions (Mar 1), +13 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 15), Beets (Mar 15), Dill (Mar 15), Peas (Mar 15), Radish (Mar 15), Spinach (Mar 15), +1 more.
AprilStart indoors: Basil (Apr 5), Tomato (Apr 5), Bok Choy (Apr 12), Corn (Apr 12), Cosmos (Apr 12), Nasturtiums (Apr 12), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 12), Turnip (Apr 12), Carrots (Apr 19), Potatoes (Apr 26). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 12), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 12), Cabbage (Apr 12), Collards (Apr 12), Kale (Apr 12), Lettuce (Apr 12), +4 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 5).
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 10), Beans (May 17), Pole Beans (May 17). Transplant from: Bok Choy (May 3), Cauliflower (May 3), Cosmos (May 10), Lavender (May 10), Marigolds (May 10), Mint (May 10), +25 more. Last frost around May 10. Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (May 25), Pumpkin (May 25).
JuneLast sowing dates: Cantaloupe (Jun 2), Celery (Jun 2), Melons (Jun 2), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 4), Tomato (Jun 7), Watermelon (Jun 7), +4 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jul 1), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 6), Pole Beans (Jul 6), Basil (Jul 11), Cosmos (Jul 11), Cucumber (Jul 11), +11 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Cabbage (Aug 5), Carrots (Aug 5), Beets (Aug 6), Dill (Aug 6), Swiss Chard (Aug 6), Calendula (Aug 11), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Arugula (Sep 4), Spinach (Sep 4), Radish (Sep 5).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 7). First frost around October 7. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 28).
NovemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Syracuse, NY (ZIP 13207)?

The median last spring frost date for Syracuse, NY (ZIP code 13207) is around May 10. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 26; one in ten it runs past May 25.

What is the first fall frost date in Syracuse, NY?

The median first fall frost date for Syracuse, NY is around October 7. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 21 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Syracuse, NY?

The frost-free growing season in Syracuse is about 150 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Syracuse (150 frost-free days, a moderate season), 34 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 21 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Syracuse, NY?

Syracuse, NY is in USDA hardiness zone 6a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Syracuse, NY?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 5 and plant out May 24 in Syracuse. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Syracuse?

Two: plant Apr 12 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 14.

When do I plant garlic in Syracuse?

Oct 7 to Oct 28; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

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