Frost Dates for Temple, TX 76501

Temple has 3 ZIP codes. The Temple, TX frost page lists all of them with their dates.

Last spring frost March 7 · First fall frost November 22 · 260 frost-free days · USDA Zone 9a

ZIP 76501 has about 17,800 people, one of 3 ZIP codes in Temple.

Very long season: 260 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans February 10–March 31 (49 days). Fall frost risk spans November 1–December 13 (42 days).

Frost probability for 76501

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)March 31March 7February 10
Fall (first frost)November 1November 22December 13

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at CAMERON (37.3 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 260-day season in Temple

In Temple (260 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoJan 31Mar 21–Mar 28218fits: 80 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 21.Jul 23
PepperJan 24Mar 21–Mar 28218fits: 75 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 21.Jul 28
LettuceJan 10Feb 7–Feb 14295two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Oct 1; both mature before Nov 29.Oct 1
Carrots—Feb 14–Feb 21302fits: 70 days to maturity, 302 available after Feb 14.Sep 20
CucumberFeb 14Mar 21–Mar 28232two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 26
Beans—Mar 14–Mar 28246two-plantings: Plant Mar 14 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Nov 15.Sep 2
Peas—Jan 10–Mar 21323fits: 65 days to maturity, 323 available after Jan 10.Sep 11
ZucchiniFeb 21Mar 21–Mar 28232two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 31
OnionDec 13Feb 7–Feb 21295fits: 100 days to maturity, 295 available after Feb 7.—
Spinach—Jan 10–Feb 28337two-plantings: Plant Jan 10 and again by Oct 20; both mature before Dec 13.Oct 20
KaleDec 27Feb 7–Feb 21309two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Oct 5; both mature before Dec 13.Oct 5
BroccoliJan 10Feb 7–Feb 21295fits: 80 days to maturity, 295 available after Feb 7.Aug 27
CabbageJan 10Feb 7–Feb 21309fits: 70 days to maturity, 309 available after Feb 7.Sep 20
Radish—Jan 10–Apr 4323two-plantings: Plant Jan 10 and again by Oct 21; both mature before Nov 29.Oct 21
Beets—Jan 10–Apr 4323two-plantings: Plant Jan 10 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 29.Sep 21
Potatoes—Feb 21–Feb 28281fits: 90 days to maturity, 281 available after Feb 21.—
Garlic—Nov 22365overwinter: Plant Nov 22 to Dec 13; harvest the following summer.Dec 13
Strawberry—Jan 31–Mar 28316perennial: A perennial: plant Jan 31; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornFeb 7Mar 14–Mar 21232fits: 75 days to maturity, 232 available after Mar 14.Aug 4
PumpkinFeb 21Mar 21–Mar 21225fits: 100 days to maturity, 225 available after Mar 21.Jul 10
CauliflowerJan 24Feb 28–Mar 14274fits: 75 days to maturity, 274 available after Feb 28.Sep 1
Swiss ChardJan 10Feb 21–Feb 21281two-plantings: Plant Feb 21 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 29.Sep 21
Arugula—Jan 10–Apr 4337two-plantings: Plant Jan 10 and again by Oct 20; both mature before Dec 13.Oct 20
Brussel SproutsJan 10Feb 7–Feb 21309fits: 100 days to maturity, 309 available after Feb 7.Aug 21
Butternut SquashFeb 21Mar 21–Mar 28225fits: 100 days to maturity, 225 available after Mar 21.Jul 10
EggplantJan 17Mar 21–Mar 28218fits: 70 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 21.Aug 2
OkraFeb 7Mar 14–Mar 21239two-plantings: Plant Mar 14 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 31
BasilJan 31Mar 28–Mar 28225two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 26
Cilantro—Feb 7–Feb 28295two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Sep 26; both mature before Nov 29.Sep 26
ParsleyDec 27Mar 14–Mar 21260fits: 70 days to maturity, 260 available after Mar 14.Sep 6
CeleryDec 27Mar 14–Mar 28260fits: 120 days to maturity, 260 available after Mar 14.Jul 18
ScallionsDec 27Feb 7–Feb 21309two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Sep 30; both mature before Dec 13.Sep 30
Turnip—Feb 7–Feb 21309two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Oct 10; both mature before Dec 13.Oct 10
Kohlrabi—Jan 24–Feb 7323two-plantings: Plant Jan 24 and again by Oct 5; both mature before Dec 13.Oct 5
Bok ChoyFeb 7Feb 28–Mar 7274two-plantings: Plant Feb 28 and again by Oct 1; both mature before Nov 29.Oct 1
CollardsDec 27Feb 7–Feb 21309two-plantings: Plant Feb 7 and again by Sep 30; both mature before Dec 13.Sep 30
CantaloupeFeb 21Mar 21–Mar 28218fits: 85 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 21.Jul 18
ChivesDec 13Mar 14–Mar 21274fits: 90 days to maturity, 274 available after Mar 14.—
Dill—Jan 10–Apr 4323two-plantings: Plant Jan 10 and again by Sep 21; both mature before Nov 29.Sep 21
OreganoDec 27Mar 14–Mar 21274fits: 80 days to maturity, 274 available after Mar 14.—
RosemaryDec 13Mar 14–Mar 21260fits: 80 days to maturity, 260 available after Mar 14.—
SageJan 10Mar 14–Mar 21274fits: 75 days to maturity, 274 available after Mar 14.—
ThymeDec 27Mar 14–Mar 21274fits: 90 days to maturity, 274 available after Mar 14.—
CalendulaJan 24Feb 21–Mar 7281two-plantings: Plant Feb 21 and again by Sep 26; both mature before Nov 29.Sep 26
CosmosFeb 7Mar 7–Mar 21246two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 26
LavenderDec 13Mar 7–Mar 21281fits: 90 days to maturity, 281 available after Mar 7.—
MarigoldsJan 24Mar 7–Mar 14246two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Sep 5; both mature before Nov 8.Sep 5
MelonsFeb 21Mar 21–Mar 28218fits: 85 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 21.Jul 18
Mint—Mar 7–Mar 21281fits: 90 days to maturity, 281 available after Mar 7.—
NasturtiumsFeb 7Mar 7–Mar 14246two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 31
Pole Beans—Mar 14–Mar 28239fits: 65 days to maturity, 239 available after Mar 14.Aug 21
Spaghetti SquashFeb 21Mar 21–Mar 28225fits: 90 days to maturity, 225 available after Mar 21.Jul 20
Sunflowers—Mar 7–Mar 21246fits: 70 days to maturity, 246 available after Mar 7.Aug 16
TomatillosJan 10Mar 14–Mar 21225fits: 75 days to maturity, 225 available after Mar 14.Jul 28
WatermelonFeb 21Mar 14–Mar 21225fits: 80 days to maturity, 225 available after Mar 14.Jul 23
Yellow SquashFeb 21Mar 21–Mar 28232two-plantings: Plant Mar 21 and again by Aug 31; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 31
ZinniasFeb 7Mar 7–Mar 21246two-plantings: Plant Mar 7 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 26

Month by month in Temple

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Broccoli (Jan 10), Brussel Sprouts (Jan 10), Cabbage (Jan 10), Lettuce (Jan 10), Sage (Jan 10), Swiss Chard (Jan 10), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Jan 10), Beets (Jan 10), Dill (Jan 10), Peas (Jan 10), Radish (Jan 10), Spinach (Jan 10), +1 more. Plant: Strawberry (Jan 31).
FebruaryStart indoors: Bok Choy (Feb 7), Corn (Feb 7), Cosmos (Feb 7), Nasturtiums (Feb 7), Okra (Feb 7), Zinnias (Feb 7), +9 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Feb 7), Turnip (Feb 7), Carrots (Feb 14), Potatoes (Feb 21). Transplant from: Broccoli (Feb 7), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 7), Cabbage (Feb 7), Collards (Feb 7), Kale (Feb 7), Lettuce (Feb 7), +6 more.
MarchDirect sow from: Sunflowers (Mar 7), Beans (Mar 14), Pole Beans (Mar 14). Transplant from: Cosmos (Mar 7), Lavender (Mar 7), Marigolds (Mar 7), Mint (Mar 7), Nasturtiums (Mar 7), Zinnias (Mar 7), +23 more. Last frost around March 7.
AprilFrost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini.
MaySuccession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently.
JuneHarvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease.
JulyLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jul 10), Pumpkin (Jul 10), Cantaloupe (Jul 18), Celery (Jul 18), Melons (Jul 18), Spaghetti Squash (Jul 20), +4 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Eggplant (Aug 2), Corn (Aug 4), Sunflowers (Aug 16), Brussel Sprouts (Aug 21), Pole Beans (Aug 21), Basil (Aug 26), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Cauliflower (Sep 1), Beans (Sep 2), Marigolds (Sep 5), Parsley (Sep 6), Peas (Sep 11), Cabbage (Sep 20), +8 more.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Bok Choy (Oct 1), Lettuce (Oct 1), Kale (Oct 5), Kohlrabi (Oct 5), Turnip (Oct 10), Arugula (Oct 20), +2 more.
NovemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Nov 22). First frost around November 22.
DecemberStart indoors: Chives (Dec 13), Lavender (Dec 13), Onion (Dec 13), Rosemary (Dec 13), Celery (Dec 27), Collards (Dec 27), +5 more. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Dec 13).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Temple, TX (ZIP 76501)?

The median last spring frost date for Temple, TX (ZIP code 76501) is around March 7. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before February 10; one in ten it runs past March 31.

What is the first fall frost date in Temple, TX?

The median first fall frost date for Temple, TX is around November 22. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around November 1 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Temple, TX?

The frost-free growing season in Temple is about 260 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Temple (260 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Temple, TX?

Temple, TX is in USDA hardiness zone 9a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Temple, TX?

Start tomatoes indoors Jan 31 and plant out Mar 21 in Temple. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Temple?

Two: plant Feb 7 and again by Oct 1; both mature before Nov 29.

When do I plant garlic in Temple?

Nov 22 to Dec 13; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Temple?

Yes: plant out Mar 21 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jul 23 for a fall crop.

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