Frost Dates for Washington, NJ 07882

Last spring frost May 5 · First fall frost October 7 · 155 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6b

ZIP 07882 has about 15,100 people.

Moderate season: 155 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 20–May 18 (28 days). Fall frost risk spans September 23–October 21 (28 days).

Frost probability for 07882

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 18May 5April 20
Fall (first frost)September 23October 7October 21

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at LONG VALLEY (19.6 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 155-day season in Washington

In Washington (155 frost-free days, a moderate season), 32 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 23 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 31May 19–May 26113fits: 80 days to maturity, 113 available after May 19.Jun 7
PepperMar 24May 19–May 26113fits: 75 days to maturity, 113 available after May 19.Jun 12
LettuceMar 10Apr 7–Apr 14190two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 16
Carrots—Apr 14–Apr 21197fits: 70 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 14.Aug 5
CucumberApr 14May 19–May 26127fits: 60 days to maturity, 127 available after May 19.Jul 11
Beans—May 12–May 26141two-plantings: Plant May 12 and again by Jul 18; both mature before Sep 30.Jul 18
Peas—Mar 10–May 19218fits: 65 days to maturity, 218 available after Mar 10.Jul 27
ZucchiniApr 21May 19–May 26127two-plantings: Plant May 19 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 16
OnionFeb 10Apr 7–Apr 21190fits: 100 days to maturity, 190 available after Apr 7.—
Spinach—Mar 10–Apr 28232two-plantings: Plant Mar 10 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Oct 28.Sep 4
KaleFeb 24Apr 7–Apr 21204two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
BroccoliMar 10Apr 7–Apr 21190fits: 80 days to maturity, 190 available after Apr 7.Jul 12
CabbageMar 10Apr 7–Apr 21204fits: 70 days to maturity, 204 available after Apr 7.Aug 5
Radish—Mar 10–Jun 2218two-plantings: Plant Mar 10 and again by Sep 5; both mature before Oct 14.Sep 5
Beets—Mar 10–Jun 2218two-plantings: Plant Mar 10 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 6
Potatoes—Apr 21–Apr 28176fits: 90 days to maturity, 176 available after Apr 21.—
Garlic—Oct 7260overwinter: Plant Oct 7 to Oct 28; harvest the following summer.Oct 28
Strawberry—Mar 31–May 26211perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 31; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 7May 12–May 19127fits: 75 days to maturity, 127 available after May 12.Jun 19
PumpkinApr 21May 19–May 19120fits: 100 days to maturity, 120 available after May 19.May 25
CauliflowerMar 24Apr 28–May 12169fits: 75 days to maturity, 169 available after Apr 28.Jul 17
Swiss ChardMar 10Apr 21–Apr 21176two-plantings: Plant Apr 21 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 6
Arugula—Mar 10–Jun 2232two-plantings: Plant Mar 10 and again by Sep 4; both mature before Oct 28.Sep 4
Brussel SproutsMar 10Apr 7–Apr 21204fits: 100 days to maturity, 204 available after Apr 7.Jul 6
Butternut SquashApr 21May 19–May 26120fits: 100 days to maturity, 120 available after May 19.May 25
EggplantMar 17May 19–May 26113fits: 70 days to maturity, 113 available after May 19.Jun 17
OkraApr 7May 12–May 19134two-plantings: Plant May 12 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 16
BasilMar 31May 26–May 26120fits: 60 days to maturity, 120 available after May 26.Jul 11
Cilantro—Apr 7–Apr 28190two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 11
ParsleyFeb 24May 12–May 19155fits: 70 days to maturity, 155 available after May 12.Jul 22
CeleryFeb 24May 12–May 26155fits: 120 days to maturity, 155 available after May 12.Jun 2
ScallionsFeb 24Apr 7–Apr 21204two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 15
Turnip—Apr 7–Apr 21204two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 25
Kohlrabi—Mar 24–Apr 7218two-plantings: Plant Mar 24 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
Bok ChoyApr 7Apr 28–May 5169two-plantings: Plant Apr 28 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 16
CollardsFeb 24Apr 7–Apr 21204two-plantings: Plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 15
CantaloupeApr 21May 19–May 26113fits: 85 days to maturity, 113 available after May 19.Jun 2
ChivesFeb 10May 12–May 19169fits: 90 days to maturity, 169 available after May 12.—
Dill—Mar 10–Jun 2218two-plantings: Plant Mar 10 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 6
OreganoFeb 24May 12–May 19169fits: 80 days to maturity, 169 available after May 12.—
RosemaryFeb 10May 12–May 19155fits: 80 days to maturity, 155 available after May 12.—
SageMar 10May 12–May 19169fits: 75 days to maturity, 169 available after May 12.—
ThymeFeb 24May 12–May 19169fits: 90 days to maturity, 169 available after May 12.—
CalendulaMar 24Apr 21–May 5176two-plantings: Plant Apr 21 and again by Aug 11; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 11
CosmosApr 7May 5–May 19141two-plantings: Plant May 5 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 11
LavenderFeb 10May 5–May 19176fits: 90 days to maturity, 176 available after May 5.—
MarigoldsMar 24May 5–May 12141two-plantings: Plant May 5 and again by Jul 21; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 21
MelonsApr 21May 19–May 26113fits: 85 days to maturity, 113 available after May 19.Jun 2
Mint—May 5–May 19176fits: 90 days to maturity, 176 available after May 5.—
NasturtiumsApr 7May 5–May 12141two-plantings: Plant May 5 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 16
Pole Beans—May 12–May 26134fits: 65 days to maturity, 134 available after May 12.Jul 6
Spaghetti SquashApr 21May 19–May 26120fits: 90 days to maturity, 120 available after May 19.Jun 4
Sunflowers—May 5–May 19141fits: 70 days to maturity, 141 available after May 5.Jul 1
TomatillosMar 10May 12–May 19120fits: 75 days to maturity, 120 available after May 12.Jun 12
WatermelonApr 21May 12–May 19120fits: 80 days to maturity, 120 available after May 12.Jun 7
Yellow SquashApr 21May 19–May 26127two-plantings: Plant May 19 and again by Jul 16; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 16
ZinniasApr 7May 5–May 19141two-plantings: Plant May 5 and again by Jul 11; both mature before Sep 23.Jul 11

Month by month in Washington

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 10), Lavender (Feb 10), Onion (Feb 10), Rosemary (Feb 10), Celery (Feb 24), Collards (Feb 24), +5 more.
MarchStart indoors: Broccoli (Mar 10), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 10), Cabbage (Mar 10), Lettuce (Mar 10), Sage (Mar 10), Swiss Chard (Mar 10), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 10), Beets (Mar 10), Dill (Mar 10), Peas (Mar 10), Radish (Mar 10), Spinach (Mar 10), +1 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 31).
AprilStart indoors: Bok Choy (Apr 7), Corn (Apr 7), Cosmos (Apr 7), Nasturtiums (Apr 7), Okra (Apr 7), Zinnias (Apr 7), +9 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 7), Turnip (Apr 7), Carrots (Apr 14), Potatoes (Apr 21). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 7), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 7), Cabbage (Apr 7), Collards (Apr 7), Kale (Apr 7), Lettuce (Apr 7), +6 more.
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 5), Beans (May 12), Pole Beans (May 12). Transplant from: Cosmos (May 5), Lavender (May 5), Marigolds (May 5), Mint (May 5), Nasturtiums (May 5), Zinnias (May 5), +23 more. Last frost around May 5. Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (May 25), Pumpkin (May 25).
JuneLast sowing dates: Cantaloupe (Jun 2), Celery (Jun 2), Melons (Jun 2), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 4), Tomato (Jun 7), Watermelon (Jun 7), +4 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jul 1), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 6), Pole Beans (Jul 6), Basil (Jul 11), Cosmos (Jul 11), Cucumber (Jul 11), +11 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Cabbage (Aug 5), Carrots (Aug 5), Beets (Aug 6), Dill (Aug 6), Swiss Chard (Aug 6), Calendula (Aug 11), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Arugula (Sep 4), Spinach (Sep 4), Radish (Sep 5).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 7). First frost around October 7. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 28).
NovemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Washington, NJ (ZIP 07882)?

The median last spring frost date for Washington, NJ (ZIP code 07882) is around May 5. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 20; one in ten it runs past May 18.

What is the first fall frost date in Washington, NJ?

The median first fall frost date for Washington, NJ is around October 7. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 23 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Washington, NJ?

The frost-free growing season in Washington is about 155 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Washington (155 frost-free days, a moderate season), 32 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 23 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Washington, NJ?

Washington, NJ is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Washington, NJ?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 31 and plant out May 19 in Washington. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Washington?

Two: plant Apr 7 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 14.

When do I plant garlic in Washington?

Oct 7 to Oct 28; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Phillipsburg (ZIP 08865) has 166 frost-free days, 11 more than Washington (ZIP 07882). See Phillipsburg ZIP 08865 frost dates

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