When to Plant in San Antonio, TX
San Antonio's South Texas location gives it one of the longest growing seasons in the state — Zone 8b/9a with a last frost around February 28. The city bridges the gap between North Texas and the subtropical Gulf Coast climate.
The two-season approach works well in San Antonio: a spring garden from February through May and an excellent fall garden from August through November. Summer heat (regularly 100°F+) limits most vegetable production, but the shoulder seasons are outstanding.
What to plant now in San Antonio
- Spring: After February 28 last frost — tomatoes, peppers, squash, beans, cucumbers, and corn.
- Late Spring (May–Jun): Okra, sweet potatoes, and southern peas as summer heat arrives.
- Fall: Often the best season — broccoli, lettuce, kale, spinach, and a second tomato crop.
- Winter: Cool-season greens, garlic, and root vegetables.
In San Antonio (270 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.
Month by month in San Antonio
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Start onion seeds and tomato seeds indoors. Plant cool-season crops outdoors. |
| February | After February 15 — transplant tomatoes and peppers. Plant beans and squash. |
| March | Full spring garden. Plant cucumbers and corn. |
| April | Plant okra and sweet potatoes. Heat building. |
| May | Harvest spring crops. Plant southern peas. |
| June | Summer heat. Maintain okra and heat-tolerant crops. |
| July | Peak heat. Water deeply. Start fall seeds. |
| August | Plant fall tomatoes and peppers. Begin fall garden. |
| September | Expand fall garden: beans, broccoli, kale, lettuce. |
| October | Full fall garden. Plant garlic. |
| November | Harvest fall crops. Cool-season peak. |
| December | Harvest winter crops. Excellent growing conditions. |
Frost dates for San Antonio ZIP codes
| ZIP | Last spring frost (50%) | First fall frost (50%) | Zone |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78245 | February 28 | November 25 | 9a |
| 78244 | March 4 | November 21 | 9a |
| 78238 | February 28 | November 25 | 9a |
FAQ
When is the last frost date in San Antonio, TX?
San Antonio's average last frost date is around February 28. This earlier date gives SA gardeners a head start over Dallas and Fort Worth.
What grows best in San Antonio?
Spring: tomatoes, peppers, squash, and beans (Feb–May). Summer: okra and sweet potatoes. Fall: broccoli, kale, lettuce, spinach, and carrots — often the best growing season.
How is San Antonio different from Dallas for gardening?
San Antonio's earlier last frost (February 28 vs. February 28) gives you nearly a month head start on spring planting. The summer heat is similar, but the fall season extends a bit longer.
How does Plan My Garden help San Antonio gardeners?
Enter your San Antonio zip code for exact planting dates calibrated to South Texas's longer growing season and subtropical climate.
Other city guides in Texas
Published crop guides
- Arugula
- Basil
- Beans
- Beets
- Bok Choy
- Broccoli
- Brussels Sprouts
- Butternut Squash
- Cabbage
- Cantaloupe
- Carrots
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Chives
- Cilantro
- Collard Greens
- Cucumbers
- Dill
- Eggplant
- Garlic
- Kale
- Kohlrabi
- Lettuce
- Melons
- Okra
- Onions
- Oregano
- Parsley
- Peas
- Peppers
- Potatoes
- Pumpkins
- Radishes
- Rosemary
- Sage
- Scallions
- Spinach
- Strawberries
- Sweet Corn
- Swiss Chard
- Thyme
- Tomatoes
- Turnip
- Zucchini