Frost Dates for Americus, GA 31709

Last spring frost March 16 · First fall frost November 15 · 244 frost-free days · USDA Zone 8b

ZIP 31709 has about 15,500 people, the largest of 2 ZIP codes in Americus.

Very long season: 244 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans February 26–April 3 (36 days). Fall frost risk spans October 28–December 2 (35 days).

Frost probability for 31709

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)April 3March 16February 26
Fall (first frost)October 28November 15December 2

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at PLAINS SW GA EXP STN (21.8 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Americus, GA

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
31709March 16November 158b
31719March 22November 148b

Which crops fit a 244-day season in Americus

In Americus (244 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoFeb 9Mar 30–Apr 6202fits: 80 days to maturity, 202 available after Mar 30.Jul 16
PepperFeb 2Mar 30–Apr 6202fits: 75 days to maturity, 202 available after Mar 30.Jul 21
LettuceJan 19Feb 16–Feb 23279two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Nov 22.Sep 24
Carrots—Feb 23–Mar 2286fits: 70 days to maturity, 286 available after Feb 23.Sep 13
CucumberFeb 23Mar 30–Apr 6216two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 19
Beans—Mar 23–Apr 6230two-plantings: Plant Mar 23 and again by Aug 26; both mature before Nov 8.Aug 26
Peas—Jan 19–Mar 30307fits: 65 days to maturity, 307 available after Jan 19.Sep 4
ZucchiniMar 2Mar 30–Apr 6216two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 24
OnionDec 22Feb 16–Mar 2279fits: 100 days to maturity, 279 available after Feb 16.—
Spinach—Jan 19–Mar 9321two-plantings: Plant Jan 19 and again by Oct 13; both mature before Dec 6.Oct 13
KaleJan 5Feb 16–Mar 2293two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 28; both mature before Dec 6.Sep 28
BroccoliJan 19Feb 16–Mar 2279fits: 80 days to maturity, 279 available after Feb 16.Aug 20
CabbageJan 19Feb 16–Mar 2293fits: 70 days to maturity, 293 available after Feb 16.Sep 13
Radish—Jan 19–Apr 13307two-plantings: Plant Jan 19 and again by Oct 14; both mature before Nov 22.Oct 14
Beets—Jan 19–Apr 13307two-plantings: Plant Jan 19 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 22.Sep 14
Potatoes—Mar 2–Mar 9265fits: 90 days to maturity, 265 available after Mar 2.—
Garlic—Nov 15349overwinter: Plant Nov 15 to Dec 6; harvest the following summer.Dec 6
Strawberry—Feb 9–Apr 6300perennial: A perennial: plant Feb 9; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornFeb 16Mar 23–Mar 30216fits: 75 days to maturity, 216 available after Mar 23.Jul 28
PumpkinMar 2Mar 30–Mar 30209fits: 100 days to maturity, 209 available after Mar 30.Jul 3
CauliflowerFeb 2Mar 9–Mar 23258fits: 75 days to maturity, 258 available after Mar 9.Aug 25
Swiss ChardJan 19Mar 2–Mar 2265two-plantings: Plant Mar 2 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 22.Sep 14
Arugula—Jan 19–Apr 13321two-plantings: Plant Jan 19 and again by Oct 13; both mature before Dec 6.Oct 13
Brussel SproutsJan 19Feb 16–Mar 2293fits: 100 days to maturity, 293 available after Feb 16.Aug 14
Butternut SquashMar 2Mar 30–Apr 6209fits: 100 days to maturity, 209 available after Mar 30.Jul 3
EggplantJan 26Mar 30–Apr 6202fits: 70 days to maturity, 202 available after Mar 30.Jul 26
OkraFeb 16Mar 23–Mar 30223two-plantings: Plant Mar 23 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 24
BasilFeb 9Apr 6–Apr 6209two-plantings: Plant Apr 6 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 19
Cilantro—Feb 16–Mar 9279two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 19; both mature before Nov 22.Sep 19
ParsleyJan 5Mar 23–Mar 30244fits: 70 days to maturity, 244 available after Mar 23.Aug 30
CeleryJan 5Mar 23–Apr 6244fits: 120 days to maturity, 244 available after Mar 23.Jul 11
ScallionsJan 5Feb 16–Mar 2293two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 23; both mature before Dec 6.Sep 23
Turnip—Feb 16–Mar 2293two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Oct 3; both mature before Dec 6.Oct 3
Kohlrabi—Feb 2–Feb 16307two-plantings: Plant Feb 2 and again by Sep 28; both mature before Dec 6.Sep 28
Bok ChoyFeb 16Mar 9–Mar 16258two-plantings: Plant Mar 9 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Nov 22.Sep 24
CollardsJan 5Feb 16–Mar 2293two-plantings: Plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 23; both mature before Dec 6.Sep 23
CantaloupeMar 2Mar 30–Apr 6202fits: 85 days to maturity, 202 available after Mar 30.Jul 11
ChivesDec 22Mar 23–Mar 30258fits: 90 days to maturity, 258 available after Mar 23.—
Dill—Jan 19–Apr 13307two-plantings: Plant Jan 19 and again by Sep 14; both mature before Nov 22.Sep 14
OreganoJan 5Mar 23–Mar 30258fits: 80 days to maturity, 258 available after Mar 23.—
RosemaryDec 22Mar 23–Mar 30244fits: 80 days to maturity, 244 available after Mar 23.—
SageJan 19Mar 23–Mar 30258fits: 75 days to maturity, 258 available after Mar 23.—
ThymeJan 5Mar 23–Mar 30258fits: 90 days to maturity, 258 available after Mar 23.—
CalendulaFeb 2Mar 2–Mar 16265two-plantings: Plant Mar 2 and again by Sep 19; both mature before Nov 22.Sep 19
CosmosFeb 16Mar 16–Mar 30230two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 19
LavenderDec 22Mar 16–Mar 30265fits: 90 days to maturity, 265 available after Mar 16.—
MarigoldsFeb 2Mar 16–Mar 23230two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 29
MelonsMar 2Mar 30–Apr 6202fits: 85 days to maturity, 202 available after Mar 30.Jul 11
Mint—Mar 16–Mar 30265fits: 90 days to maturity, 265 available after Mar 16.—
NasturtiumsFeb 16Mar 16–Mar 23230two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 24
Pole Beans—Mar 23–Apr 6223fits: 65 days to maturity, 223 available after Mar 23.Aug 14
Spaghetti SquashMar 2Mar 30–Apr 6209fits: 90 days to maturity, 209 available after Mar 30.Jul 13
Sunflowers—Mar 16–Mar 30230fits: 70 days to maturity, 230 available after Mar 16.Aug 9
TomatillosJan 19Mar 23–Mar 30209fits: 75 days to maturity, 209 available after Mar 23.Jul 21
WatermelonMar 2Mar 23–Mar 30209fits: 80 days to maturity, 209 available after Mar 23.Jul 16
Yellow SquashMar 2Mar 30–Apr 6216two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 24
ZinniasFeb 16Mar 16–Mar 30230two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 19

Month by month in Americus

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart indoors: Celery (Jan 5), Collards (Jan 5), Kale (Jan 5), Oregano (Jan 5), Parsley (Jan 5), Scallions (Jan 5), +9 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Jan 19), Beets (Jan 19), Dill (Jan 19), Peas (Jan 19), Radish (Jan 19), Spinach (Jan 19).
FebruaryStart indoors: Calendula (Feb 2), Cauliflower (Feb 2), Marigolds (Feb 2), Pepper (Feb 2), Basil (Feb 9), Tomato (Feb 9), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Feb 2), Cilantro (Feb 16), Turnip (Feb 16), Carrots (Feb 23). Transplant from: Broccoli (Feb 16), Brussel Sprouts (Feb 16), Cabbage (Feb 16), Collards (Feb 16), Kale (Feb 16), Lettuce (Feb 16), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Feb 9).
MarchStart indoors: Butternut Squash (Mar 2), Cantaloupe (Mar 2), Melons (Mar 2), Pumpkin (Mar 2), Spaghetti Squash (Mar 2), Watermelon (Mar 2), +2 more. Direct sow from: Potatoes (Mar 2), Sunflowers (Mar 16), Beans (Mar 23), Pole Beans (Mar 23). Transplant from: Calendula (Mar 2), Swiss Chard (Mar 2), Bok Choy (Mar 9), Cauliflower (Mar 9), Cosmos (Mar 16), Lavender (Mar 16), +26 more. Last frost around March 16.
AprilTransplant from: Basil (Apr 6).
MaySuccession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently.
JuneHarvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease.
JulyLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jul 3), Pumpkin (Jul 3), Cantaloupe (Jul 11), Celery (Jul 11), Melons (Jul 11), Spaghetti Squash (Jul 13), +6 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Aug 9), Brussel Sprouts (Aug 14), Pole Beans (Aug 14), Basil (Aug 19), Cosmos (Aug 19), Cucumber (Aug 19), +10 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Peas (Sep 4), Cabbage (Sep 13), Carrots (Sep 13), Beets (Sep 14), Dill (Sep 14), Swiss Chard (Sep 14), +8 more.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Turnip (Oct 3), Arugula (Oct 13), Spinach (Oct 13), Radish (Oct 14).
NovemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Nov 15). First frost around November 15.
DecemberStart indoors: Chives (Dec 22), Lavender (Dec 22), Onion (Dec 22), Rosemary (Dec 22). Last sowing dates: Garlic (Dec 6).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Americus, GA (ZIP 31709)?

The median last spring frost date for Americus, GA (ZIP code 31709) is around March 16. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before February 26; one in ten it runs past April 3.

What is the first fall frost date in Americus, GA?

The median first fall frost date for Americus, GA is around November 15. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 28 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Americus, GA?

The frost-free growing season in Americus is about 244 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Americus (244 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Americus, GA?

Americus, GA is in USDA hardiness zone 8b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Americus, GA?

Start tomatoes indoors Feb 9 and plant out Mar 30 in Americus. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Americus?

Two: plant Feb 16 and again by Sep 24; both mature before Nov 22.

When do I plant garlic in Americus?

Nov 15 to Dec 6; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Americus?

Yes: plant out Mar 30 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jul 16 for a fall crop.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Albany (ZIP 31705) has 259 frost-free days, 15 more than Americus (ZIP 31709). See Albany ZIP 31705 frost dates

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