Frost Dates for Escondido, CA 92025

Last spring frost January 14 · First fall frost October 21 · 280 frost-free days · USDA Zone 10a

ZIP 92025 has about 50,000 people, one of 4 ZIP codes in Escondido.

Very long season: 280 frost-free days.

Frost probability for 92025

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)March 19January 14—
Fall (first frost)November 13October 21—

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at EL CAPITAN DAM (29.9 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Which crops fit a 280-day season in Escondido

In Escondido (280 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoDec 10Jan 28–Feb 4238fits: 80 days to maturity, 238 available after Jan 28.Jun 21
PepperDec 3Jan 28–Feb 4238fits: 75 days to maturity, 238 available after Jan 28.Jun 26
LettuceNov 19Dec 17–Dec 24315two-plantings: Plant Dec 17 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 30
Carrots—Dec 24–Dec 31322fits: 70 days to maturity, 322 available after Dec 24.Aug 19
CucumberDec 24Jan 28–Feb 4252two-plantings: Plant Jan 28 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25
Beans—Jan 21–Feb 4266two-plantings: Plant Jan 21 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 1
Peas—Nov 19–Jan 28343fits: 65 days to maturity, 343 available after Nov 19.Aug 10
ZucchiniDec 31Jan 28–Feb 4252two-plantings: Plant Jan 28 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
OnionOct 22Dec 17–Dec 31315fits: 100 days to maturity, 315 available after Dec 17.—
Spinach—Nov 19–Jan 7357two-plantings: Plant Nov 19 and again by Sep 18; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 18
KaleNov 5Dec 17–Dec 31329two-plantings: Plant Dec 17 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 3
BroccoliNov 19Dec 17–Dec 31315fits: 80 days to maturity, 315 available after Dec 17.Jul 26
CabbageNov 19Dec 17–Dec 31329fits: 70 days to maturity, 329 available after Dec 17.Aug 19
Radish—Nov 19–Feb 11343two-plantings: Plant Nov 19 and again by Sep 19; both mature before Oct 28.Sep 19
Beets—Nov 19–Feb 11343two-plantings: Plant Nov 19 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
Potatoes—Dec 31–Jan 7301fits: 90 days to maturity, 301 available after Dec 31.—
Garlic—Oct 21385overwinter: Plant Oct 21 to Nov 11; harvest the following summer.Nov 11
Strawberry—Dec 10–Feb 4336perennial: A perennial: plant Dec 10; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornDec 17Jan 21–Jan 28252fits: 75 days to maturity, 252 available after Jan 21.Jul 3
PumpkinDec 31Jan 28–Jan 28245fits: 100 days to maturity, 245 available after Jan 28.Jun 8
CauliflowerDec 3Jan 7–Jan 21294fits: 75 days to maturity, 294 available after Jan 7.Jul 31
Swiss ChardNov 19Dec 31–Dec 31301two-plantings: Plant Dec 31 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
Arugula—Nov 19–Feb 11357two-plantings: Plant Nov 19 and again by Sep 18; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 18
Brussel SproutsNov 19Dec 17–Dec 31329fits: 100 days to maturity, 329 available after Dec 17.Jul 20
Butternut SquashDec 31Jan 28–Feb 4245fits: 100 days to maturity, 245 available after Jan 28.Jun 8
EggplantNov 26Jan 28–Feb 4238fits: 70 days to maturity, 238 available after Jan 28.Jul 1
OkraDec 17Jan 21–Jan 28259two-plantings: Plant Jan 21 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
BasilDec 10Feb 4–Feb 4245two-plantings: Plant Feb 4 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25
Cilantro—Dec 17–Jan 7315two-plantings: Plant Dec 17 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 25
ParsleyNov 5Jan 21–Jan 28280fits: 70 days to maturity, 280 available after Jan 21.Aug 5
CeleryNov 5Jan 21–Feb 4280fits: 120 days to maturity, 280 available after Jan 21.Jun 16
ScallionsNov 5Dec 17–Dec 31329two-plantings: Plant Dec 17 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11.Aug 29
Turnip—Dec 17–Dec 31329two-plantings: Plant Dec 17 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 8
Kohlrabi—Dec 3–Dec 17343two-plantings: Plant Dec 3 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 3
Bok ChoyDec 17Jan 7–Jan 14294two-plantings: Plant Jan 7 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 30
CollardsNov 5Dec 17–Dec 31329two-plantings: Plant Dec 17 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11.Aug 29
CantaloupeDec 31Jan 28–Feb 4238fits: 85 days to maturity, 238 available after Jan 28.Jun 16
ChivesOct 22Jan 21–Jan 28294fits: 90 days to maturity, 294 available after Jan 21.—
Dill—Nov 19–Feb 11343two-plantings: Plant Nov 19 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
OreganoNov 5Jan 21–Jan 28294fits: 80 days to maturity, 294 available after Jan 21.—
RosemaryOct 22Jan 21–Jan 28280fits: 80 days to maturity, 280 available after Jan 21.—
SageNov 19Jan 21–Jan 28294fits: 75 days to maturity, 294 available after Jan 21.—
ThymeNov 5Jan 21–Jan 28294fits: 90 days to maturity, 294 available after Jan 21.—
CalendulaDec 3Dec 31–Jan 14301two-plantings: Plant Dec 31 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 25
CosmosDec 17Jan 14–Jan 28266two-plantings: Plant Jan 14 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25
LavenderOct 22Jan 14–Jan 28301fits: 90 days to maturity, 301 available after Jan 14.—
MarigoldsDec 3Jan 14–Jan 21266two-plantings: Plant Jan 14 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 4
MelonsDec 31Jan 28–Feb 4238fits: 85 days to maturity, 238 available after Jan 28.Jun 16
Mint—Jan 14–Jan 28301fits: 90 days to maturity, 301 available after Jan 14.—
NasturtiumsDec 17Jan 14–Jan 21266two-plantings: Plant Jan 14 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
Pole Beans—Jan 21–Feb 4259fits: 65 days to maturity, 259 available after Jan 21.Jul 20
Spaghetti SquashDec 31Jan 28–Feb 4245fits: 90 days to maturity, 245 available after Jan 28.Jun 18
Sunflowers—Jan 14–Jan 28266fits: 70 days to maturity, 266 available after Jan 14.Jul 15
TomatillosNov 19Jan 21–Jan 28245fits: 75 days to maturity, 245 available after Jan 21.Jun 26
WatermelonDec 31Jan 21–Jan 28245fits: 80 days to maturity, 245 available after Jan 21.Jun 21
Yellow SquashDec 31Jan 28–Feb 4252two-plantings: Plant Jan 28 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
ZinniasDec 17Jan 14–Jan 28266two-plantings: Plant Jan 14 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25

Month by month in Escondido

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryDirect sow from: Sunflowers (Jan 14), Beans (Jan 21), Pole Beans (Jan 21). Transplant from: Bok Choy (Jan 7), Cauliflower (Jan 7), Cosmos (Jan 14), Lavender (Jan 14), Marigolds (Jan 14), Mint (Jan 14), +24 more. Last frost around January 14.
FebruaryTransplant from: Basil (Feb 4).
MarchSuccession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently.
AprilHarvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease.
MayMidsummer: harvest beans, zucchini, cucumbers. Start brassica seeds indoors for fall.
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 8), Pumpkin (Jun 8), Cantaloupe (Jun 16), Celery (Jun 16), Melons (Jun 16), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 18), +4 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Eggplant (Jul 1), Corn (Jul 3), Sunflowers (Jul 15), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 20), Pole Beans (Jul 20), Basil (Jul 25), +9 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Beans (Aug 1), Marigolds (Aug 4), Parsley (Aug 5), Peas (Aug 10), Cabbage (Aug 19), Carrots (Aug 19), +9 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Kale (Sep 3), Kohlrabi (Sep 3), Turnip (Sep 8), Arugula (Sep 18), Spinach (Sep 18), Radish (Sep 19).
OctoberStart indoors: Chives (Oct 22), Lavender (Oct 22), Onion (Oct 22), Rosemary (Oct 22). Direct sow from: Garlic (Oct 21). First frost around October 21.
NovemberStart indoors: Celery (Nov 5), Collards (Nov 5), Kale (Nov 5), Oregano (Nov 5), Parsley (Nov 5), Scallions (Nov 5), +9 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Nov 19), Beets (Nov 19), Dill (Nov 19), Peas (Nov 19), Radish (Nov 19), Spinach (Nov 19). Last sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 11).
DecemberStart indoors: Calendula (Dec 3), Cauliflower (Dec 3), Marigolds (Dec 3), Pepper (Dec 3), Basil (Dec 10), Tomato (Dec 10), +15 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Dec 3), Cilantro (Dec 17), Turnip (Dec 17), Carrots (Dec 24), Potatoes (Dec 31). Transplant from: Broccoli (Dec 17), Brussel Sprouts (Dec 17), Cabbage (Dec 17), Collards (Dec 17), Kale (Dec 17), Lettuce (Dec 17), +4 more. Plant: Strawberry (Dec 10).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Escondido, CA (ZIP 92025)?

The median last spring frost date for Escondido, CA (ZIP code 92025) is around January 14. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.

What is the first fall frost date in Escondido, CA?

The median first fall frost date for Escondido, CA is around October 21. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around November 13 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Escondido, CA?

The frost-free growing season in Escondido is about 280 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Escondido (280 frost-free days, a very long season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Escondido, CA?

Escondido, CA is in USDA hardiness zone 10a (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Escondido, CA?

Start tomatoes indoors Dec 10 and plant out Jan 28 in Escondido. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Escondido?

Two: plant Dec 17 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 28.

When do I plant garlic in Escondido?

Oct 21 to Nov 11; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I get two tomato crops in Escondido?

Yes: plant out Jan 28 for a summer crop, and set out a second round of transplants by Jun 21 for a fall crop.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Poway (ZIP 92064) has 350 frost-free days, 70 more than Escondido (ZIP 92025). See Poway ZIP 92064 frost dates

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