Frost Dates for Escondido, CA 92027

Last spring frost April 29 · First fall frost October 21 · 175 frost-free days · USDA Zone 9b

ZIP 92027 has about 54,100 people, the largest of 4 ZIP codes in Escondido.

Moderate season: 175 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 1–May 28 (57 days). Fall frost risk spans October 18–November 9 (22 days).

Frost probability for 92027

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 28April 29April 1
Fall (first frost)October 18October 21November 9

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at HENSHAW DAM (23.7 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Escondido, CA

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
92027April 29October 219b
92026——10a
92025January 14October 2110a
92029——10a

Which crops fit a 175-day season in Escondido

In Escondido (175 frost-free days, a moderate season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoMar 25May 13–May 20133fits: 80 days to maturity, 133 available after May 13.Jun 21
PepperMar 18May 13–May 20133fits: 75 days to maturity, 133 available after May 13.Jun 26
LettuceMar 4Apr 1–Apr 8210two-plantings: Plant Apr 1 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 30
Carrots—Apr 8–Apr 15217fits: 70 days to maturity, 217 available after Apr 8.Aug 19
CucumberApr 8May 13–May 20147two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25
Beans—May 6–May 20161two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 14.Aug 1
Peas—Mar 4–May 13238fits: 65 days to maturity, 238 available after Mar 4.Aug 10
ZucchiniApr 15May 13–May 20147two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
OnionFeb 4Apr 1–Apr 15210fits: 100 days to maturity, 210 available after Apr 1.—
Spinach—Mar 4–Apr 22252two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Sep 18; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 18
KaleFeb 18Apr 1–Apr 15224two-plantings: Plant Apr 1 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 3
BroccoliMar 4Apr 1–Apr 15210fits: 80 days to maturity, 210 available after Apr 1.Jul 26
CabbageMar 4Apr 1–Apr 15224fits: 70 days to maturity, 224 available after Apr 1.Aug 19
Radish—Mar 4–May 27238two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Sep 19; both mature before Oct 28.Sep 19
Beets—Mar 4–May 27238two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
Potatoes—Apr 15–Apr 22196fits: 90 days to maturity, 196 available after Apr 15.—
Garlic—Oct 21280overwinter: Plant Oct 21 to Nov 11; harvest the following summer.Nov 11
Strawberry—Mar 25–May 20231perennial: A perennial: plant Mar 25; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 1May 6–May 13147fits: 75 days to maturity, 147 available after May 6.Jul 3
PumpkinApr 15May 13–May 13140fits: 100 days to maturity, 140 available after May 13.Jun 8
CauliflowerMar 18Apr 22–May 6189fits: 75 days to maturity, 189 available after Apr 22.Jul 31
Swiss ChardMar 4Apr 15–Apr 15196two-plantings: Plant Apr 15 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
Arugula—Mar 4–May 27252two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Sep 18; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 18
Brussel SproutsMar 4Apr 1–Apr 15224fits: 100 days to maturity, 224 available after Apr 1.Jul 20
Butternut SquashApr 15May 13–May 20140fits: 100 days to maturity, 140 available after May 13.Jun 8
EggplantMar 11May 13–May 20133fits: 70 days to maturity, 133 available after May 13.Jul 1
OkraApr 1May 6–May 13154two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
BasilMar 25May 20–May 20140two-plantings: Plant May 20 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25
Cilantro—Apr 1–Apr 22210two-plantings: Plant Apr 1 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 25
ParsleyFeb 18May 6–May 13175fits: 70 days to maturity, 175 available after May 6.Aug 5
CeleryFeb 18May 6–May 20175fits: 120 days to maturity, 175 available after May 6.Jun 16
ScallionsFeb 18Apr 1–Apr 15224two-plantings: Plant Apr 1 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11.Aug 29
Turnip—Apr 1–Apr 15224two-plantings: Plant Apr 1 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 8
Kohlrabi—Mar 18–Apr 1238two-plantings: Plant Mar 18 and again by Sep 3; both mature before Nov 11.Sep 3
Bok ChoyApr 1Apr 22–Apr 29189two-plantings: Plant Apr 22 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 30
CollardsFeb 18Apr 1–Apr 15224two-plantings: Plant Apr 1 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 11.Aug 29
CantaloupeApr 15May 13–May 20133fits: 85 days to maturity, 133 available after May 13.Jun 16
ChivesFeb 4May 6–May 13189fits: 90 days to maturity, 189 available after May 6.—
Dill—Mar 4–May 27238two-plantings: Plant Mar 4 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 20
OreganoFeb 18May 6–May 13189fits: 80 days to maturity, 189 available after May 6.—
RosemaryFeb 4May 6–May 13175fits: 80 days to maturity, 175 available after May 6.—
SageMar 4May 6–May 13189fits: 75 days to maturity, 189 available after May 6.—
ThymeFeb 18May 6–May 13189fits: 90 days to maturity, 189 available after May 6.—
CalendulaMar 18Apr 15–Apr 29196two-plantings: Plant Apr 15 and again by Aug 25; both mature before Oct 28.Aug 25
CosmosApr 1Apr 29–May 13161two-plantings: Plant Apr 29 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25
LavenderFeb 4Apr 29–May 13196fits: 90 days to maturity, 196 available after Apr 29.—
MarigoldsMar 18Apr 29–May 6161two-plantings: Plant Apr 29 and again by Aug 4; both mature before Oct 7.Aug 4
MelonsApr 15May 13–May 20133fits: 85 days to maturity, 133 available after May 13.Jun 16
Mint—Apr 29–May 13196fits: 90 days to maturity, 196 available after Apr 29.—
NasturtiumsApr 1Apr 29–May 6161two-plantings: Plant Apr 29 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
Pole Beans—May 6–May 20154fits: 65 days to maturity, 154 available after May 6.Jul 20
Spaghetti SquashApr 15May 13–May 20140fits: 90 days to maturity, 140 available after May 13.Jun 18
Sunflowers—Apr 29–May 13161fits: 70 days to maturity, 161 available after Apr 29.Jul 15
TomatillosMar 4May 6–May 13140fits: 75 days to maturity, 140 available after May 6.Jun 26
WatermelonApr 15May 6–May 13140fits: 80 days to maturity, 140 available after May 6.Jun 21
Yellow SquashApr 15May 13–May 20147two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 30; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 30
ZinniasApr 1Apr 29–May 13161two-plantings: Plant Apr 29 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Oct 7.Jul 25

Month by month in Escondido

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 4), Lavender (Feb 4), Onion (Feb 4), Rosemary (Feb 4), Celery (Feb 18), Collards (Feb 18), +5 more.
MarchStart indoors: Broccoli (Mar 4), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 4), Cabbage (Mar 4), Lettuce (Mar 4), Sage (Mar 4), Swiss Chard (Mar 4), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 4), Beets (Mar 4), Dill (Mar 4), Peas (Mar 4), Radish (Mar 4), Spinach (Mar 4), +1 more. Plant: Strawberry (Mar 25).
AprilStart indoors: Bok Choy (Apr 1), Corn (Apr 1), Cosmos (Apr 1), Nasturtiums (Apr 1), Okra (Apr 1), Zinnias (Apr 1), +9 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 1), Turnip (Apr 1), Carrots (Apr 8), Potatoes (Apr 15), Sunflowers (Apr 29). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 1), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 1), Cabbage (Apr 1), Collards (Apr 1), Kale (Apr 1), Lettuce (Apr 1), +12 more. Last frost around April 29.
MayDirect sow from: Beans (May 6), Pole Beans (May 6). Transplant from: Celery (May 6), Chives (May 6), Corn (May 6), Okra (May 6), Oregano (May 6), Parsley (May 6), +17 more.
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 8), Pumpkin (Jun 8), Cantaloupe (Jun 16), Celery (Jun 16), Melons (Jun 16), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 18), +4 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Eggplant (Jul 1), Corn (Jul 3), Sunflowers (Jul 15), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 20), Pole Beans (Jul 20), Basil (Jul 25), +9 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Beans (Aug 1), Marigolds (Aug 4), Parsley (Aug 5), Peas (Aug 10), Cabbage (Aug 19), Carrots (Aug 19), +9 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Kale (Sep 3), Kohlrabi (Sep 3), Turnip (Sep 8), Arugula (Sep 18), Spinach (Sep 18), Radish (Sep 19).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 21). First frost around October 21.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 11).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Escondido, CA (ZIP 92027)?

The median last spring frost date for Escondido, CA (ZIP code 92027) is around April 29. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 1; one in ten it runs past May 28.

What is the first fall frost date in Escondido, CA?

The median first fall frost date for Escondido, CA is around October 21. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around October 18 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Escondido, CA?

The frost-free growing season in Escondido is about 175 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Escondido (175 frost-free days, a moderate season), 30 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 25 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Escondido, CA?

Escondido, CA is in USDA hardiness zone 9b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Escondido, CA?

Start tomatoes indoors Mar 25 and plant out May 13 in Escondido. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Escondido?

Two: plant Apr 1 and again by Aug 30; both mature before Oct 28.

When do I plant garlic in Escondido?

Oct 21 to Nov 11; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Escondido (ZIP 92025) has 280 frost-free days, 105 more than Escondido (ZIP 92027). See Escondido ZIP 92025 frost dates

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