Frost Dates for Grants Pass, OR 97527

Last spring frost May 6 · First fall frost October 15 · 162 frost-free days · USDA Zone 8b

ZIP 97527 has about 37,300 people, the largest of 2 ZIP codes in Grants Pass.

Moderate season: 162 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 16–May 27 (41 days). Fall frost risk spans September 23–November 13 (51 days).

Frost probability for 97527

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 27May 6April 16
Fall (first frost)September 23October 15November 13

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at CAVE JUNCTION 1 WNW (32.2 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Grants Pass, OR

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
97527May 6October 158b
97526May 16October 158b

Which crops fit a 162-day season in Grants Pass

In Grants Pass (162 frost-free days, a moderate season), 31 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 24 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 1May 20–May 27120fits: 80 days to maturity, 120 available after May 20.Jun 15
PepperMar 25May 20–May 27120fits: 75 days to maturity, 120 available after May 20.Jun 20
LettuceMar 11Apr 8–Apr 15197two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Oct 22.Aug 24
Carrots—Apr 15–Apr 22204fits: 70 days to maturity, 204 available after Apr 15.Aug 13
CucumberApr 15May 20–May 27134two-plantings: Plant May 20 and again by Jul 19; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 19
Beans—May 13–May 27148two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 26; both mature before Oct 8.Jul 26
Peas—Mar 11–May 20225fits: 65 days to maturity, 225 available after Mar 11.Aug 4
ZucchiniApr 22May 20–May 27134two-plantings: Plant May 20 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 24
OnionFeb 11Apr 8–Apr 22197fits: 100 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 8.—
Spinach—Mar 11–Apr 29239two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 5.Sep 12
KaleFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22211two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Nov 5.Aug 28
BroccoliMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22197fits: 80 days to maturity, 197 available after Apr 8.Jul 20
CabbageMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22211fits: 70 days to maturity, 211 available after Apr 8.Aug 13
Radish—Mar 11–Jun 3225two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 13; both mature before Oct 22.Sep 13
Beets—Mar 11–Jun 3225two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Aug 14; both mature before Oct 22.Aug 14
Potatoes—Apr 22–Apr 29183fits: 90 days to maturity, 183 available after Apr 22.—
Garlic—Oct 15267overwinter: Plant Oct 15 to Nov 5; harvest the following summer.Nov 5
Strawberry—Apr 1–May 27218perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 1; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 8May 13–May 20134fits: 75 days to maturity, 134 available after May 13.Jun 27
PumpkinApr 22May 20–May 20127fits: 100 days to maturity, 127 available after May 20.Jun 2
CauliflowerMar 25Apr 29–May 13176fits: 75 days to maturity, 176 available after Apr 29.Jul 25
Swiss ChardMar 11Apr 22–Apr 22183two-plantings: Plant Apr 22 and again by Aug 14; both mature before Oct 22.Aug 14
Arugula—Mar 11–Jun 3239two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 12; both mature before Nov 5.Sep 12
Brussel SproutsMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22211fits: 100 days to maturity, 211 available after Apr 8.Jul 14
Butternut SquashApr 22May 20–May 27127fits: 100 days to maturity, 127 available after May 20.Jun 2
EggplantMar 18May 20–May 27120fits: 70 days to maturity, 120 available after May 20.Jun 25
OkraApr 8May 13–May 20141two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 24
BasilApr 1May 27–May 27127fits: 60 days to maturity, 127 available after May 27.Jul 19
Cilantro—Apr 8–Apr 29197two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 22.Aug 19
ParsleyFeb 25May 13–May 20162fits: 70 days to maturity, 162 available after May 13.Jul 30
CeleryFeb 25May 13–May 27162fits: 120 days to maturity, 162 available after May 13.Jun 10
ScallionsFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22211two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Nov 5.Aug 23
Turnip—Apr 8–Apr 22211two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Nov 5.Sep 2
Kohlrabi—Mar 25–Apr 8225two-plantings: Plant Mar 25 and again by Aug 28; both mature before Nov 5.Aug 28
Bok ChoyApr 8Apr 29–May 6176two-plantings: Plant Apr 29 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Oct 22.Aug 24
CollardsFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22211two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 23; both mature before Nov 5.Aug 23
CantaloupeApr 22May 20–May 27120fits: 85 days to maturity, 120 available after May 20.Jun 10
ChivesFeb 11May 13–May 20176fits: 90 days to maturity, 176 available after May 13.—
Dill—Mar 11–Jun 3225two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Aug 14; both mature before Oct 22.Aug 14
OreganoFeb 25May 13–May 20176fits: 80 days to maturity, 176 available after May 13.—
RosemaryFeb 11May 13–May 20162fits: 80 days to maturity, 162 available after May 13.—
SageMar 11May 13–May 20176fits: 75 days to maturity, 176 available after May 13.—
ThymeFeb 25May 13–May 20176fits: 90 days to maturity, 176 available after May 13.—
CalendulaMar 25Apr 22–May 6183two-plantings: Plant Apr 22 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Oct 22.Aug 19
CosmosApr 8May 6–May 20148two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 19; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 19
LavenderFeb 11May 6–May 20183fits: 90 days to maturity, 183 available after May 6.—
MarigoldsMar 25May 6–May 13148two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 29; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 29
MelonsApr 22May 20–May 27120fits: 85 days to maturity, 120 available after May 20.Jun 10
Mint—May 6–May 20183fits: 90 days to maturity, 183 available after May 6.—
NasturtiumsApr 8May 6–May 13148two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 24
Pole Beans—May 13–May 27141fits: 65 days to maturity, 141 available after May 13.Jul 14
Spaghetti SquashApr 22May 20–May 27127fits: 90 days to maturity, 127 available after May 20.Jun 12
Sunflowers—May 6–May 20148fits: 70 days to maturity, 148 available after May 6.Jul 9
TomatillosMar 11May 13–May 20127fits: 75 days to maturity, 127 available after May 13.Jun 20
WatermelonApr 22May 13–May 20127fits: 80 days to maturity, 127 available after May 13.Jun 15
Yellow SquashApr 22May 20–May 27134two-plantings: Plant May 20 and again by Jul 24; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 24
ZinniasApr 8May 6–May 20148two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 19; both mature before Oct 1.Jul 19

Month by month in Grants Pass

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 11), Lavender (Feb 11), Onion (Feb 11), Rosemary (Feb 11), Celery (Feb 25), Collards (Feb 25), +5 more.
MarchStart indoors: Broccoli (Mar 11), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 11), Cabbage (Mar 11), Lettuce (Mar 11), Sage (Mar 11), Swiss Chard (Mar 11), +6 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 11), Beets (Mar 11), Dill (Mar 11), Peas (Mar 11), Radish (Mar 11), Spinach (Mar 11), +1 more.
AprilStart indoors: Basil (Apr 1), Tomato (Apr 1), Bok Choy (Apr 8), Corn (Apr 8), Cosmos (Apr 8), Nasturtiums (Apr 8), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 8), Turnip (Apr 8), Carrots (Apr 15), Potatoes (Apr 22). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 8), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 8), Cabbage (Apr 8), Collards (Apr 8), Kale (Apr 8), Lettuce (Apr 8), +6 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 1).
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 6), Beans (May 13), Pole Beans (May 13). Transplant from: Cosmos (May 6), Lavender (May 6), Marigolds (May 6), Mint (May 6), Nasturtiums (May 6), Zinnias (May 6), +23 more. Last frost around May 6.
JuneLast sowing dates: Butternut Squash (Jun 2), Pumpkin (Jun 2), Cantaloupe (Jun 10), Celery (Jun 10), Melons (Jun 10), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 12), +6 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jul 9), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 14), Pole Beans (Jul 14), Basil (Jul 19), Cosmos (Jul 19), Cucumber (Jul 19), +10 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Peas (Aug 4), Cabbage (Aug 13), Carrots (Aug 13), Beets (Aug 14), Dill (Aug 14), Swiss Chard (Aug 14), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Turnip (Sep 2), Arugula (Sep 12), Spinach (Sep 12), Radish (Sep 13).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 15). First frost around October 15.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 5).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Grants Pass, OR (ZIP 97527)?

The median last spring frost date for Grants Pass, OR (ZIP code 97527) is around May 6. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 16; one in ten it runs past May 27.

What is the first fall frost date in Grants Pass, OR?

The median first fall frost date for Grants Pass, OR is around October 15. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 23 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Grants Pass, OR?

The frost-free growing season in Grants Pass is about 162 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Grants Pass (162 frost-free days, a moderate season), 31 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 24 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Grants Pass, OR?

Grants Pass, OR is in USDA hardiness zone 8b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Grants Pass, OR?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 1 and plant out May 20 in Grants Pass. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Grants Pass?

Two: plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Oct 22.

When do I plant garlic in Grants Pass?

Oct 15 to Nov 5; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Brookings (ZIP 97415) has 301 frost-free days, 139 more than Grants Pass (ZIP 97527). See Brookings ZIP 97415 frost dates

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