Frost Dates for Green Bay, WI 54313

Last spring frost May 6 · First fall frost October 4 · 151 frost-free days · USDA Zone 5b

ZIP 54313 has about 41,400 people, the largest of 7 ZIP codes in Green Bay.

Moderate season: 151 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 24–May 18 (24 days). Fall frost risk spans September 21–October 16 (25 days).

Frost probability for 54313

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 18May 6April 24
Fall (first frost)September 21October 4October 16

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at GREEN BAY A S INTL AP (12.4 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Green Bay, WI

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
54313May 6October 45b
54311May 6October 45b
54302May 6October 45b
54304May 6October 45b
54303May 6October 45b
54301May 6October 45b
54307May 6October 45b

Which crops fit a 151-day season in Green Bay

In Green Bay (151 frost-free days, a moderate season), 34 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 21 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 1May 20–May 27109fits: 80 days to maturity, 109 available after May 20.Jun 4
PepperMar 25May 20–May 27109fits: 75 days to maturity, 109 available after May 20.Jun 9
LettuceMar 11Apr 8–Apr 15186two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 11.Aug 13
Carrots—Apr 15–Apr 22193fits: 70 days to maturity, 193 available after Apr 15.Aug 2
CucumberApr 15May 20–May 27123fits: 60 days to maturity, 123 available after May 20.Jul 8
Beans—May 13–May 27137two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 15; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 15
Peas—Mar 11–May 20214fits: 65 days to maturity, 214 available after Mar 11.Jul 24
ZucchiniApr 22May 20–May 27123fits: 55 days to maturity, 123 available after May 20.Jul 13
OnionFeb 11Apr 8–Apr 22186fits: 100 days to maturity, 186 available after Apr 8.—
Spinach—Mar 11–Apr 29228two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 1; both mature before Oct 25.Sep 1
KaleFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22200two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Oct 25.Aug 17
BroccoliMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22186fits: 80 days to maturity, 186 available after Apr 8.Jul 9
CabbageMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22200fits: 70 days to maturity, 200 available after Apr 8.Aug 2
Radish—Mar 11–Jun 3214two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 2; both mature before Oct 11.Sep 2
Beets—Mar 11–Jun 3214two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Aug 3; both mature before Oct 11.Aug 3
Potatoes—Apr 22–Apr 29172fits: 90 days to maturity, 172 available after Apr 22.—
Garlic—Oct 4256overwinter: Plant Oct 4 to Oct 25; harvest the following summer.Oct 25
Strawberry—Apr 1–May 27207perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 1; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 8May 13–May 20123fits: 75 days to maturity, 123 available after May 13.Jun 16
PumpkinApr 22May 20–May 20116fits: 100 days to maturity, 116 available after May 20.May 22
CauliflowerMar 25Apr 29–May 13165fits: 75 days to maturity, 165 available after Apr 29.Jul 14
Swiss ChardMar 11Apr 22–Apr 22172two-plantings: Plant Apr 22 and again by Aug 3; both mature before Oct 11.Aug 3
Arugula—Mar 11–Jun 3228two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Sep 1; both mature before Oct 25.Sep 1
Brussel SproutsMar 11Apr 8–Apr 22200fits: 100 days to maturity, 200 available after Apr 8.Jul 3
Butternut SquashApr 22May 20–May 27116fits: 100 days to maturity, 116 available after May 20.May 22
EggplantMar 18May 20–May 27109fits: 70 days to maturity, 109 available after May 20.Jun 14
OkraApr 8May 13–May 20130two-plantings: Plant May 13 and again by Jul 13; both mature before Sep 20.Jul 13
BasilApr 1May 27–May 27116fits: 60 days to maturity, 116 available after May 27.Jul 8
Cilantro—Apr 8–Apr 29186two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 11.Aug 8
ParsleyFeb 25May 13–May 20151fits: 70 days to maturity, 151 available after May 13.Jul 19
CeleryFeb 25May 13–May 27151fits: 120 days to maturity, 151 available after May 13.May 30
ScallionsFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22200two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 25.Aug 12
Turnip—Apr 8–Apr 22200two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 22; both mature before Oct 25.Aug 22
Kohlrabi—Mar 25–Apr 8214two-plantings: Plant Mar 25 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Oct 25.Aug 17
Bok ChoyApr 8Apr 29–May 6165two-plantings: Plant Apr 29 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 11.Aug 13
CollardsFeb 25Apr 8–Apr 22200two-plantings: Plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 12; both mature before Oct 25.Aug 12
CantaloupeApr 22May 20–May 27109fits: 85 days to maturity, 109 available after May 20.May 30
ChivesFeb 11May 13–May 20165fits: 90 days to maturity, 165 available after May 13.—
Dill—Mar 11–Jun 3214two-plantings: Plant Mar 11 and again by Aug 3; both mature before Oct 11.Aug 3
OreganoFeb 25May 13–May 20165fits: 80 days to maturity, 165 available after May 13.—
RosemaryFeb 11May 13–May 20151fits: 80 days to maturity, 151 available after May 13.—
SageMar 11May 13–May 20165fits: 75 days to maturity, 165 available after May 13.—
ThymeFeb 25May 13–May 20165fits: 90 days to maturity, 165 available after May 13.—
CalendulaMar 25Apr 22–May 6172two-plantings: Plant Apr 22 and again by Aug 8; both mature before Oct 11.Aug 8
CosmosApr 8May 6–May 20137two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 8; both mature before Sep 20.Jul 8
LavenderFeb 11May 6–May 20172fits: 90 days to maturity, 172 available after May 6.—
MarigoldsMar 25May 6–May 13137two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 18; both mature before Sep 20.Jul 18
MelonsApr 22May 20–May 27109fits: 85 days to maturity, 109 available after May 20.May 30
Mint—May 6–May 20172fits: 90 days to maturity, 172 available after May 6.—
NasturtiumsApr 8May 6–May 13137two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 13; both mature before Sep 20.Jul 13
Pole Beans—May 13–May 27130fits: 65 days to maturity, 130 available after May 13.Jul 3
Spaghetti SquashApr 22May 20–May 27116fits: 90 days to maturity, 116 available after May 20.Jun 1
Sunflowers—May 6–May 20137fits: 70 days to maturity, 137 available after May 6.Jun 28
TomatillosMar 11May 13–May 20116fits: 75 days to maturity, 116 available after May 13.Jun 9
WatermelonApr 22May 13–May 20116fits: 80 days to maturity, 116 available after May 13.Jun 4
Yellow SquashApr 22May 20–May 27123fits: 55 days to maturity, 123 available after May 20.Jul 13
ZinniasApr 8May 6–May 20137two-plantings: Plant May 6 and again by Jul 8; both mature before Sep 20.Jul 8

Month by month in Green Bay

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 11), Lavender (Feb 11), Onion (Feb 11), Rosemary (Feb 11), Celery (Feb 25), Collards (Feb 25), +5 more.
MarchStart indoors: Broccoli (Mar 11), Brussel Sprouts (Mar 11), Cabbage (Mar 11), Lettuce (Mar 11), Sage (Mar 11), Swiss Chard (Mar 11), +6 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 11), Beets (Mar 11), Dill (Mar 11), Peas (Mar 11), Radish (Mar 11), Spinach (Mar 11), +1 more.
AprilStart indoors: Basil (Apr 1), Tomato (Apr 1), Bok Choy (Apr 8), Corn (Apr 8), Cosmos (Apr 8), Nasturtiums (Apr 8), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 8), Turnip (Apr 8), Carrots (Apr 15), Potatoes (Apr 22). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 8), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 8), Cabbage (Apr 8), Collards (Apr 8), Kale (Apr 8), Lettuce (Apr 8), +6 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 1).
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 6), Beans (May 13), Pole Beans (May 13). Transplant from: Cosmos (May 6), Lavender (May 6), Marigolds (May 6), Mint (May 6), Nasturtiums (May 6), Zinnias (May 6), +23 more. Last frost around May 6. Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (May 22), Pumpkin (May 22), Cantaloupe (May 30), Celery (May 30), Melons (May 30).
JuneLast sowing dates: Spaghetti Squash (Jun 1), Tomato (Jun 4), Watermelon (Jun 4), Pepper (Jun 9), Tomatillos (Jun 9), Eggplant (Jun 14), +2 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Brussel Sprouts (Jul 3), Pole Beans (Jul 3), Basil (Jul 8), Cosmos (Jul 8), Cucumber (Jul 8), Zinnias (Jul 8), +10 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Cabbage (Aug 2), Carrots (Aug 2), Beets (Aug 3), Dill (Aug 3), Swiss Chard (Aug 3), Calendula (Aug 8), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Arugula (Sep 1), Spinach (Sep 1), Radish (Sep 2).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 4). First frost around October 4. Last sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 25).
NovemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Green Bay, WI (ZIP 54313)?

The median last spring frost date for Green Bay, WI (ZIP code 54313) is around May 6. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 24; one in ten it runs past May 18.

What is the first fall frost date in Green Bay, WI?

The median first fall frost date for Green Bay, WI is around October 4. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 21 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Green Bay, WI?

The frost-free growing season in Green Bay is about 151 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Green Bay (151 frost-free days, a moderate season), 34 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 21 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Green Bay, WI?

Green Bay, WI is in USDA hardiness zone 5b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Green Bay, WI?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 1 and plant out May 20 in Green Bay. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Green Bay?

Two: plant Apr 8 and again by Aug 13; both mature before Oct 11.

When do I plant garlic in Green Bay?

Oct 4 to Oct 25; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

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