Frost Dates for Pocatello, ID 83201

Last spring frost May 23 · First fall frost September 18 · 118 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6b

ZIP 83201 has about 39,900 people, the largest of 4 ZIP codes in Pocatello.

Short season: 118 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans May 3–June 11 (39 days). Fall frost risk spans September 4–October 1 (27 days).

Frost probability for 83201

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)June 11May 23May 3
Fall (first frost)September 4September 18October 1

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at POCATELLO RGNL AP (15.8 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Pocatello, ID

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
83201May 23September 186b
83202May 28September 186a
83204May 30September 176a
83209May 23September 186a

Which crops fit a 118-day season in Pocatello

In Pocatello (118 frost-free days, a short season), 33 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 15 get two plantings, 7 need an indoor start, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 18Jun 6–Jun 1376head-start: Even planted out Jun 6, the outdoor season is about 4 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
PepperApr 11Jun 6–Jun 1376fits: 75 days to maturity, 76 available after Jun 6.—
LettuceMar 28Apr 25–May 2153two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 28
Carrots—May 2–May 9160fits: 70 days to maturity, 160 available after May 2.Jul 17
CucumberMay 2Jun 6–Jun 1390fits: 60 days to maturity, 90 available after Jun 6.Jun 22
Beans—May 30–Jun 13104fits: 60 days to maturity, 104 available after May 30.Jun 29
Peas—Mar 28–Jun 6181fits: 65 days to maturity, 181 available after Mar 28.Jul 8
ZucchiniMay 9Jun 6–Jun 1390fits: 55 days to maturity, 90 available after Jun 6.Jun 27
OnionFeb 28Apr 25–May 9153fits: 100 days to maturity, 153 available after Apr 25.—
Spinach—Mar 28–May 16195two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 16
KaleMar 14Apr 25–May 9167two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
BroccoliMar 28Apr 25–May 9153fits: 80 days to maturity, 153 available after Apr 25.Jun 23
CabbageMar 28Apr 25–May 9167fits: 70 days to maturity, 167 available after Apr 25.Jul 17
Radish—Mar 28–Jun 20181two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 17; both mature before Sep 25.Aug 17
Beets—Mar 28–Jun 20181two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Jul 18; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 18
Potatoes—May 9–May 16139fits: 90 days to maturity, 139 available after May 9.—
Garlic—Sep 18223overwinter: Plant Sep 18 to Oct 9; harvest the following summer.Oct 9
Strawberry—Apr 18–Jun 13174perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 18; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 25May 30–Jun 690fits: 75 days to maturity, 90 available after May 30.May 31
PumpkinMay 9Jun 6–Jun 683head-start: Even planted out Jun 6, the outdoor season is about 17 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
CauliflowerApr 11May 16–May 30132fits: 75 days to maturity, 132 available after May 16.Jun 28
Swiss ChardMar 28May 9–May 9139two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Jul 18; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 18
Arugula—Mar 28–Jun 20195two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Aug 16; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 16
Brussel SproutsMar 28Apr 25–May 9167fits: 100 days to maturity, 167 available after Apr 25.Jun 17
Butternut SquashMay 9Jun 6–Jun 1383head-start: Even planted out Jun 6, the outdoor season is about 17 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
EggplantApr 4Jun 6–Jun 1376fits: 70 days to maturity, 76 available after Jun 6.—
OkraApr 25May 30–Jun 697fits: 55 days to maturity, 97 available after May 30.Jun 27
BasilApr 18Jun 13–Jun 1383fits: 60 days to maturity, 83 available after Jun 13.Jun 22
Cilantro—Apr 25–May 16153two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 23; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 23
ParsleyMar 14May 30–Jun 6118fits: 70 days to maturity, 118 available after May 30.Jul 3
CeleryMar 14May 30–Jun 13118head-start: Even planted out May 30, the outdoor season is about 2 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
ScallionsMar 14Apr 25–May 9167two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 27; both mature before Oct 9.Jul 27
Turnip—Apr 25–May 9167two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Aug 6; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 6
Kohlrabi—Apr 11–Apr 25181two-plantings: Plant Apr 11 and again by Aug 1; both mature before Oct 9.Aug 1
Bok ChoyApr 25May 16–May 23132two-plantings: Plant May 16 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 28
CollardsMar 14Apr 25–May 9167two-plantings: Plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 27; both mature before Oct 9.Jul 27
CantaloupeMay 9Jun 6–Jun 1376head-start: Even planted out Jun 6, the outdoor season is about 9 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
ChivesFeb 28May 30–Jun 6132fits: 90 days to maturity, 132 available after May 30.—
Dill—Mar 28–Jun 20181two-plantings: Plant Mar 28 and again by Jul 18; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 18
OreganoMar 14May 30–Jun 6132fits: 80 days to maturity, 132 available after May 30.—
RosemaryFeb 28May 30–Jun 6118fits: 80 days to maturity, 118 available after May 30.—
SageMar 28May 30–Jun 6132fits: 75 days to maturity, 132 available after May 30.—
ThymeMar 14May 30–Jun 6132fits: 90 days to maturity, 132 available after May 30.—
CalendulaApr 11May 9–May 23139two-plantings: Plant May 9 and again by Jul 23; both mature before Sep 25.Jul 23
CosmosApr 25May 23–Jun 6104fits: 60 days to maturity, 104 available after May 23.Jun 22
LavenderFeb 28May 23–Jun 6139fits: 90 days to maturity, 139 available after May 23.—
MarigoldsApr 11May 23–May 30104fits: 50 days to maturity, 104 available after May 23.Jul 2
MelonsMay 9Jun 6–Jun 1376head-start: Even planted out Jun 6, the outdoor season is about 9 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
Mint—May 23–Jun 6139fits: 90 days to maturity, 139 available after May 23.—
NasturtiumsApr 25May 23–May 30104fits: 55 days to maturity, 104 available after May 23.Jun 27
Pole Beans—May 30–Jun 1397fits: 65 days to maturity, 97 available after May 30.Jun 17
Spaghetti SquashMay 9Jun 6–Jun 1383head-start: Even planted out Jun 6, the outdoor season is about 7 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.—
Sunflowers—May 23–Jun 6104fits: 70 days to maturity, 104 available after May 23.Jun 12
TomatillosMar 28May 30–Jun 683fits: 75 days to maturity, 83 available after May 30.—
WatermelonMay 9May 30–Jun 683fits: 80 days to maturity, 83 available after May 30.—
Yellow SquashMay 9Jun 6–Jun 1390fits: 55 days to maturity, 90 available after Jun 6.Jun 27
ZinniasApr 25May 23–Jun 6104fits: 60 days to maturity, 104 available after May 23.Jun 22

Month by month in Pocatello

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 28), Lavender (Feb 28), Onion (Feb 28), Rosemary (Feb 28).
MarchStart indoors: Celery (Mar 14), Collards (Mar 14), Kale (Mar 14), Oregano (Mar 14), Parsley (Mar 14), Scallions (Mar 14), +8 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 28), Beets (Mar 28), Dill (Mar 28), Peas (Mar 28), Radish (Mar 28), Spinach (Mar 28).
AprilStart indoors: Eggplant (Apr 4), Calendula (Apr 11), Cauliflower (Apr 11), Marigolds (Apr 11), Pepper (Apr 11), Basil (Apr 18), +7 more. Direct sow from: Kohlrabi (Apr 11), Cilantro (Apr 25), Turnip (Apr 25). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 25), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 25), Cabbage (Apr 25), Collards (Apr 25), Kale (Apr 25), Lettuce (Apr 25), +2 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 18).
MayStart indoors: Cucumber (May 2), Butternut Squash (May 9), Cantaloupe (May 9), Melons (May 9), Pumpkin (May 9), Spaghetti Squash (May 9), +3 more. Direct sow from: Carrots (May 2), Potatoes (May 9), Sunflowers (May 23), Beans (May 30), Pole Beans (May 30). Transplant from: Calendula (May 9), Swiss Chard (May 9), Bok Choy (May 16), Cauliflower (May 16), Cosmos (May 23), Lavender (May 23), +15 more. Last frost around May 23. Last sowing dates: Corn (May 31).
JuneTransplant from: Butternut Squash (Jun 6), Cantaloupe (Jun 6), Cucumber (Jun 6), Eggplant (Jun 6), Melons (Jun 6), Pepper (Jun 6), +6 more. Last sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jun 12), Brussel Sprouts (Jun 17), Pole Beans (Jun 17), Basil (Jun 22), Cosmos (Jun 22), Cucumber (Jun 22), +8 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Marigolds (Jul 2), Parsley (Jul 3), Peas (Jul 8), Cabbage (Jul 17), Carrots (Jul 17), Beets (Jul 18), +8 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Kale (Aug 1), Kohlrabi (Aug 1), Turnip (Aug 6), Arugula (Aug 16), Spinach (Aug 16), Radish (Aug 17).
SeptemberDirect sow from: Garlic (Sep 18). First frost around September 18.
OctoberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Oct 9).
NovemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Pocatello, ID (ZIP 83201)?

The median last spring frost date for Pocatello, ID (ZIP code 83201) is around May 23. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before May 3; one in ten it runs past June 11.

What is the first fall frost date in Pocatello, ID?

The median first fall frost date for Pocatello, ID is around September 18. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 4 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Pocatello, ID?

The frost-free growing season in Pocatello is about 118 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Pocatello (118 frost-free days, a short season), 33 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 15 get two plantings, 7 need an indoor start, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Pocatello, ID?

Pocatello, ID is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Pocatello, ID?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 18 and plant out Jun 6 in Pocatello. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Pocatello?

Two: plant Apr 25 and again by Jul 28; both mature before Sep 25.

When do I plant garlic in Pocatello?

Sep 18 to Oct 9; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

Can I grow Celery in Pocatello?

Yes, with help. Even planted out May 30, the outdoor season is about 2 days short; choose an early variety or grow under cover.

Which nearby ZIP has a longer season?

Rupert (ZIP 83350) has 133 frost-free days, 15 more than Pocatello (ZIP 83201). See Rupert ZIP 83350 frost dates

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