Frost Dates for Indiana, PA 15701

Last spring frost May 11 · First fall frost October 11 · 153 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6b

ZIP 15701 has about 31,300 people, the largest of 2 ZIP codes in Indiana.

Moderate season: 153 frost-free days. Spring frost risk spans April 26–May 26 (30 days). Fall frost risk spans September 27–October 25 (28 days).

Frost probability for 15701

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)May 26May 11April 26
Fall (first frost)September 27October 11October 25

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at INDIANA 3 SE (4.5 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Indiana, PA

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
15701May 11October 116b
15705May 11October 86b

Which crops fit a 153-day season in Indiana

In Indiana (153 frost-free days, a moderate season), 32 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 23 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sowDays you haveVerdictLast sow date
TomatoApr 6May 25–Jun 1111fits: 80 days to maturity, 111 available after May 25.Jun 11
PepperMar 30May 25–Jun 1111fits: 75 days to maturity, 111 available after May 25.Jun 16
LettuceMar 16Apr 13–Apr 20188two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 18.Aug 20
Carrots—Apr 20–Apr 27195fits: 70 days to maturity, 195 available after Apr 20.Aug 9
CucumberApr 20May 25–Jun 1125fits: 60 days to maturity, 125 available after May 25.Jul 15
Beans—May 18–Jun 1139two-plantings: Plant May 18 and again by Jul 22; both mature before Oct 4.Jul 22
Peas—Mar 16–May 25216fits: 65 days to maturity, 216 available after Mar 16.Jul 31
ZucchiniApr 27May 25–Jun 1125two-plantings: Plant May 25 and again by Jul 20; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 20
OnionFeb 16Apr 13–Apr 27188fits: 100 days to maturity, 188 available after Apr 13.—
Spinach—Mar 16–May 4230two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Nov 1.Sep 8
KaleMar 2Apr 13–Apr 27202two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 24
BroccoliMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27188fits: 80 days to maturity, 188 available after Apr 13.Jul 16
CabbageMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27202fits: 70 days to maturity, 202 available after Apr 13.Aug 9
Radish—Mar 16–Jun 8216two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Sep 9; both mature before Oct 18.Sep 9
Beets—Mar 16–Jun 8216two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 18.Aug 10
Potatoes—Apr 27–May 4174fits: 90 days to maturity, 174 available after Apr 27.—
Garlic—Oct 11258overwinter: Plant Oct 11 to Nov 1; harvest the following summer.Nov 1
Strawberry—Apr 6–Jun 1209perennial: A perennial: plant Apr 6; it fruits from the following year and keeps producing for several years.—
CornApr 13May 18–May 25125fits: 75 days to maturity, 125 available after May 18.Jun 23
PumpkinApr 27May 25–May 25118fits: 100 days to maturity, 118 available after May 25.May 29
CauliflowerMar 30May 4–May 18167fits: 75 days to maturity, 167 available after May 4.Jul 21
Swiss ChardMar 16Apr 27–Apr 27174two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 18.Aug 10
Arugula—Mar 16–Jun 8230two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Sep 8; both mature before Nov 1.Sep 8
Brussel SproutsMar 16Apr 13–Apr 27202fits: 100 days to maturity, 202 available after Apr 13.Jul 10
Butternut SquashApr 27May 25–Jun 1118fits: 100 days to maturity, 118 available after May 25.May 29
EggplantMar 23May 25–Jun 1111fits: 70 days to maturity, 111 available after May 25.Jun 21
OkraApr 13May 18–May 25132two-plantings: Plant May 18 and again by Jul 20; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 20
BasilApr 6Jun 1–Jun 1118fits: 60 days to maturity, 118 available after Jun 1.Jul 15
Cilantro—Apr 13–May 4188two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 18.Aug 15
ParsleyMar 2May 18–May 25153fits: 70 days to maturity, 153 available after May 18.Jul 26
CeleryMar 2May 18–Jun 1153fits: 120 days to maturity, 153 available after May 18.Jun 6
ScallionsMar 2Apr 13–Apr 27202two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 19
Turnip—Apr 13–Apr 27202two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 29; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 29
Kohlrabi—Mar 30–Apr 13216two-plantings: Plant Mar 30 and again by Aug 24; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 24
Bok ChoyApr 13May 4–May 11167two-plantings: Plant May 4 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 18.Aug 20
CollardsMar 2Apr 13–Apr 27202two-plantings: Plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 19; both mature before Nov 1.Aug 19
CantaloupeApr 27May 25–Jun 1111fits: 85 days to maturity, 111 available after May 25.Jun 6
ChivesFeb 16May 18–May 25167fits: 90 days to maturity, 167 available after May 18.—
Dill—Mar 16–Jun 8216two-plantings: Plant Mar 16 and again by Aug 10; both mature before Oct 18.Aug 10
OreganoMar 2May 18–May 25167fits: 80 days to maturity, 167 available after May 18.—
RosemaryFeb 16May 18–May 25153fits: 80 days to maturity, 153 available after May 18.—
SageMar 16May 18–May 25167fits: 75 days to maturity, 167 available after May 18.—
ThymeMar 2May 18–May 25167fits: 90 days to maturity, 167 available after May 18.—
CalendulaMar 30Apr 27–May 11174two-plantings: Plant Apr 27 and again by Aug 15; both mature before Oct 18.Aug 15
CosmosApr 13May 11–May 25139two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 15; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 15
LavenderFeb 16May 11–May 25174fits: 90 days to maturity, 174 available after May 11.—
MarigoldsMar 30May 11–May 18139two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 25; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 25
MelonsApr 27May 25–Jun 1111fits: 85 days to maturity, 111 available after May 25.Jun 6
Mint—May 11–May 25174fits: 90 days to maturity, 174 available after May 11.—
NasturtiumsApr 13May 11–May 18139two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 20; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 20
Pole Beans—May 18–Jun 1132fits: 65 days to maturity, 132 available after May 18.Jul 10
Spaghetti SquashApr 27May 25–Jun 1118fits: 90 days to maturity, 118 available after May 25.Jun 8
Sunflowers—May 11–May 25139fits: 70 days to maturity, 139 available after May 11.Jul 5
TomatillosMar 16May 18–May 25118fits: 75 days to maturity, 118 available after May 18.Jun 16
WatermelonApr 27May 18–May 25118fits: 80 days to maturity, 118 available after May 18.Jun 11
Yellow SquashApr 27May 25–Jun 1125two-plantings: Plant May 25 and again by Jul 20; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 20
ZinniasApr 13May 11–May 25139two-plantings: Plant May 11 and again by Jul 15; both mature before Sep 27.Jul 15

Month by month in Indiana

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart indoors: Chives (Feb 16), Lavender (Feb 16), Onion (Feb 16), Rosemary (Feb 16).
MarchStart indoors: Celery (Mar 2), Collards (Mar 2), Kale (Mar 2), Oregano (Mar 2), Parsley (Mar 2), Scallions (Mar 2), +13 more. Direct sow from: Arugula (Mar 16), Beets (Mar 16), Dill (Mar 16), Peas (Mar 16), Radish (Mar 16), Spinach (Mar 16), +1 more.
AprilStart indoors: Basil (Apr 6), Tomato (Apr 6), Bok Choy (Apr 13), Corn (Apr 13), Cosmos (Apr 13), Nasturtiums (Apr 13), +11 more. Direct sow from: Cilantro (Apr 13), Turnip (Apr 13), Carrots (Apr 20), Potatoes (Apr 27). Transplant from: Broccoli (Apr 13), Brussel Sprouts (Apr 13), Cabbage (Apr 13), Collards (Apr 13), Kale (Apr 13), Lettuce (Apr 13), +4 more. Plant: Strawberry (Apr 6).
MayDirect sow from: Sunflowers (May 11), Beans (May 18), Pole Beans (May 18). Transplant from: Bok Choy (May 4), Cauliflower (May 4), Cosmos (May 11), Lavender (May 11), Marigolds (May 11), Mint (May 11), +24 more. Last frost around May 11. Last sowing dates: Butternut Squash (May 29), Pumpkin (May 29).
JuneTransplant from: Basil (Jun 1). Last sowing dates: Cantaloupe (Jun 6), Celery (Jun 6), Melons (Jun 6), Spaghetti Squash (Jun 8), Tomato (Jun 11), Watermelon (Jun 11), +4 more.
JulyLast sowing dates: Sunflowers (Jul 5), Brussel Sprouts (Jul 10), Pole Beans (Jul 10), Basil (Jul 15), Cosmos (Jul 15), Cucumber (Jul 15), +11 more.
AugustLast sowing dates: Cabbage (Aug 9), Carrots (Aug 9), Beets (Aug 10), Dill (Aug 10), Swiss Chard (Aug 10), Calendula (Aug 15), +8 more.
SeptemberLast sowing dates: Arugula (Sep 8), Spinach (Sep 8), Radish (Sep 9).
OctoberDirect sow from: Garlic (Oct 11). First frost around October 11.
NovemberLast sowing dates: Garlic (Nov 1).
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Indiana, PA (ZIP 15701)?

The median last spring frost date for Indiana, PA (ZIP code 15701) is around May 11. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area. One year in ten frost ends before April 26; one in ten it runs past May 26.

What is the first fall frost date in Indiana, PA?

The median first fall frost date for Indiana, PA is around October 11. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses. The first frost arrives around September 27 in the earliest one-in-ten years, so cover tomatoes and peppers from then.

How long is the growing season in Indiana, PA?

The frost-free growing season in Indiana is about 153 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side. In Indiana (153 frost-free days, a moderate season), 32 of 56 planner crops fit outright, 23 get two plantings, 1 crop is perennial.

What USDA hardiness zone is Indiana, PA?

Indiana, PA is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map). Zones come from the average coldest winter temperature, so they tell you which perennials survive the winter; the frost dates on this page tell you when to plant.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Indiana, PA?

Start tomatoes indoors Apr 6 and plant out May 25 in Indiana. The planner uses the local median last frost and this crop's indoor-start and transplant offsets.

How many plantings of lettuce fit in Indiana?

Two: plant Apr 13 and again by Aug 20; both mature before Oct 18.

When do I plant garlic in Indiana?

Oct 11 to Nov 1; it overwinters and is ready the following summer.

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